Two-Thumbs-Up: Physical protection for PIN entry secure against recording attacks
We present a new Personal Identification Number (PIN) entry method for smartphones that can be used in security-critical applications, such as smartphone banking. The proposed “Two-Thumbs-Up” (TTU) scheme is resilient against observation attacks such as shoulder-surfing and camera recording, and gui...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Computers & security 2018-09, Vol.78, p.1-15 |
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creator | Nyang, DaeHun Kim, Hyoungshick Lee, Woojoo Kang, Sung-bae Cho, Geumhwan Lee, Mun-Kyu Mohaisen, Aziz |
description | We present a new Personal Identification Number (PIN) entry method for smartphones that can be used in security-critical applications, such as smartphone banking. The proposed “Two-Thumbs-Up” (TTU) scheme is resilient against observation attacks such as shoulder-surfing and camera recording, and guides users to protect their PIN information from eavesdropping by shielding the challenge area on the touch screen. To demonstrate the feasibility of TTU, we conducted a user study for TTU, and compared it with existing authentication methods (Normal PIN, Black and White PIN, and ColorPIN) in terms of usability and security. The study results demonstrate that TTU is more secure than other PIN entry methods in the presence of an observer recording multiple authentication sessions. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.cose.2018.05.012 |
format | Article |
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The proposed “Two-Thumbs-Up” (TTU) scheme is resilient against observation attacks such as shoulder-surfing and camera recording, and guides users to protect their PIN information from eavesdropping by shielding the challenge area on the touch screen. To demonstrate the feasibility of TTU, we conducted a user study for TTU, and compared it with existing authentication methods (Normal PIN, Black and White PIN, and ColorPIN) in terms of usability and security. The study results demonstrate that TTU is more secure than other PIN entry methods in the presence of an observer recording multiple authentication sessions.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0167-4048</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1872-6208</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.cose.2018.05.012</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Amsterdam: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Authentication ; Authentication protocols ; Eavesdropping ; Feasibility studies ; Mobile commerce ; Personal Identification Number (PIN) ; Personal identification numbers ; Physical shielding ; Recording ; Recording attack ; Shielding ; Smartphone ; Smartphones ; Touch screens ; User studies</subject><ispartof>Computers & security, 2018-09, Vol.78, p.1-15</ispartof><rights>2018</rights><rights>Copyright Elsevier Sequoia S.A. 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The proposed “Two-Thumbs-Up” (TTU) scheme is resilient against observation attacks such as shoulder-surfing and camera recording, and guides users to protect their PIN information from eavesdropping by shielding the challenge area on the touch screen. To demonstrate the feasibility of TTU, we conducted a user study for TTU, and compared it with existing authentication methods (Normal PIN, Black and White PIN, and ColorPIN) in terms of usability and security. The study results demonstrate that TTU is more secure than other PIN entry methods in the presence of an observer recording multiple authentication sessions.</description><subject>Authentication</subject><subject>Authentication protocols</subject><subject>Eavesdropping</subject><subject>Feasibility studies</subject><subject>Mobile commerce</subject><subject>Personal Identification Number (PIN)</subject><subject>Personal identification numbers</subject><subject>Physical shielding</subject><subject>Recording</subject><subject>Recording attack</subject><subject>Shielding</subject><subject>Smartphone</subject><subject>Smartphones</subject><subject>Touch screens</subject><subject>User studies</subject><issn>0167-4048</issn><issn>1872-6208</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kLtOwzAUhi0EEqXwAkyWmBNsJ3FcxIIqLpUQFKmdrZMTp3Vp42I7oL49icrMdJb_dj5CrjlLOePydpOiCyYVjKuUFSnj4oSMuCpFIgVTp2TUi8okZ7k6JxchbBjjpVRqRD4WPy5ZrLtdFZLl_o7O14dgEbZ07100GK1raeM8nc_eqGmjP9BgsPOGwgpsGyL1Bp2vbbuiECPgZ7gkZw1sg7n6u2OyfHpcTF-S1_fn2fThNcFMqJhIbHAC0FTYZLKqZSEygQAqZ0VdFiAAC2GgmeSY5SLLJUqhKg4AJROSG56Nyc0xt1_61ZkQ9cZ1vu0rteAZF6xPHFTiqELvQvCm0Xtvd-APmjM9oNMbPaDTAzrNCt2j6033R5Pp939b43VAa1o0te3fjbp29j_7L5egd9k</recordid><startdate>201809</startdate><enddate>201809</enddate><creator>Nyang, DaeHun</creator><creator>Kim, Hyoungshick</creator><creator>Lee, Woojoo</creator><creator>Kang, Sung-bae</creator><creator>Cho, Geumhwan</creator><creator>Lee, Mun-Kyu</creator><creator>Mohaisen, Aziz</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Elsevier Sequoia S.A</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SC</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>JQ2</scope><scope>K7.</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>L~C</scope><scope>L~D</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3227-2505</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4423-7467</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1605-3866</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>201809</creationdate><title>Two-Thumbs-Up: Physical protection for PIN entry secure against recording attacks</title><author>Nyang, DaeHun ; Kim, Hyoungshick ; Lee, Woojoo ; Kang, Sung-bae ; Cho, Geumhwan ; Lee, Mun-Kyu ; Mohaisen, Aziz</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c328t-6cfc9aafbcf36bd65232caa8405d75a2ac52eaf94c342346c628b1aaa70261e13</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><topic>Authentication</topic><topic>Authentication protocols</topic><topic>Eavesdropping</topic><topic>Feasibility studies</topic><topic>Mobile commerce</topic><topic>Personal Identification Number (PIN)</topic><topic>Personal identification numbers</topic><topic>Physical shielding</topic><topic>Recording</topic><topic>Recording attack</topic><topic>Shielding</topic><topic>Smartphone</topic><topic>Smartphones</topic><topic>Touch screens</topic><topic>User studies</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Nyang, DaeHun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Hyoungshick</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Woojoo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kang, Sung-bae</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cho, Geumhwan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Mun-Kyu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mohaisen, Aziz</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Computer Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Criminal Justice (Alumni)</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Academic</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Professional</collection><jtitle>Computers & security</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Nyang, DaeHun</au><au>Kim, Hyoungshick</au><au>Lee, Woojoo</au><au>Kang, Sung-bae</au><au>Cho, Geumhwan</au><au>Lee, Mun-Kyu</au><au>Mohaisen, Aziz</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Two-Thumbs-Up: Physical protection for PIN entry secure against recording attacks</atitle><jtitle>Computers & security</jtitle><date>2018-09</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>78</volume><spage>1</spage><epage>15</epage><pages>1-15</pages><issn>0167-4048</issn><eissn>1872-6208</eissn><abstract>We present a new Personal Identification Number (PIN) entry method for smartphones that can be used in security-critical applications, such as smartphone banking. 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source | Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals |
subjects | Authentication Authentication protocols Eavesdropping Feasibility studies Mobile commerce Personal Identification Number (PIN) Personal identification numbers Physical shielding Recording Recording attack Shielding Smartphone Smartphones Touch screens User studies |
title | Two-Thumbs-Up: Physical protection for PIN entry secure against recording attacks |
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