Professional sporting events and traffic: Evidence from U.S. cities

Sporting events concentrate people in facilities on game day. No evidence currently exists linking sporting events to traffic conditions. We analyze urban mobility data from 25 metropolitan areas with Major League Baseball (MLB) teams over the period 1990–2014. MLB‐related travel accounts for at mos...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of regional science 2018-11, Vol.58 (5), p.869-886
Hauptverfasser: Humphreys, Brad R., Pyun, Hyunwoong
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description Sporting events concentrate people in facilities on game day. No evidence currently exists linking sporting events to traffic conditions. We analyze urban mobility data from 25 metropolitan areas with Major League Baseball (MLB) teams over the period 1990–2014. MLB‐related travel accounts for at most 0.5 percent of annual metropolitan area vehicle‐miles traveled (VMT). Instrumental variable regression results indicate MLB attendance causes an increase of about 5 million VMT, about 28,000 additional annual hours of traffic delay, and over $7 million annually in social costs from CO2 emissions in host cities. MLB games generate congestion externalities.
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source Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete; PAIS Index; Business Source Complete
subjects Baseball
Carbon dioxide
Carbon dioxide emissions
Cities
Data processing
Driving conditions
Economic models
Externality
Games
Major League Baseball
Metropolitan areas
Mobility
Professional baseball
Regression analysis
Social costs
Team sports
Teams
Traffic
Traffic congestion
Traffic delay
transportation
Travel
vehicle‐miles traveled
title Professional sporting events and traffic: Evidence from U.S. cities
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