Suppressive efficacy of volatile compounds produced by Bacillus mycoides on damping-off pathogens of cabbage seedlings
Rhizoctonia solani Kühn and Pythium aphanidermatum Edson cause cabbage seedling damping-off, resulting in severe yield losses. The current study demonstrates the production of toxic volatile organic compounds (VOCs) by two strains of Bacillus mycoides and the evaluation of a potential use of B. myco...
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Veröffentlicht in: | The Journal of agricultural science 2018-08, Vol.156 (6), p.795-809 |
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description | Rhizoctonia solani Kühn and Pythium aphanidermatum Edson cause cabbage seedling damping-off, resulting in severe yield losses. The current study demonstrates the production of toxic volatile organic compounds (VOCs) by two strains of Bacillus mycoides and the evaluation of a potential use of B. mycoides as a biocontrol agent to control cabbage damping-off. Two VOCs, dimethyl disulphide and ammonia, were found to reduce radial growth, cause hyphal deformation and result in organelle degeneration in both R. solani and P. aphanidermatum. Pathogen hyphae, after being exposed to VOCs, showed poor rigidity, shrinkage, curling and swelling. The amount of VOCs produced by B. mycoides and the antagonistic activity against plant pathogens varied, depending on the type of medium used to culture bacteria. Application of B. mycoides cell suspensions to cultivation medium promotes growth of five different plant species tested. Experiments conducted in greenhouses revealed that B. mycoides did not reduce damping-off incidence caused by R. solani. However, B. mycoides reduced damping-off incidence induced by P. aphanidermatum by as much as 45% on cabbage seedlings. The results provide valuable information on the feasibility of utilizing B. mycoides as a biocontrol agent in controlling cabbage damping-off. |
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The current study demonstrates the production of toxic volatile organic compounds (VOCs) by two strains of Bacillus mycoides and the evaluation of a potential use of B. mycoides as a biocontrol agent to control cabbage damping-off. Two VOCs, dimethyl disulphide and ammonia, were found to reduce radial growth, cause hyphal deformation and result in organelle degeneration in both R. solani and P. aphanidermatum. Pathogen hyphae, after being exposed to VOCs, showed poor rigidity, shrinkage, curling and swelling. The amount of VOCs produced by B. mycoides and the antagonistic activity against plant pathogens varied, depending on the type of medium used to culture bacteria. Application of B. mycoides cell suspensions to cultivation medium promotes growth of five different plant species tested. Experiments conducted in greenhouses revealed that B. mycoides did not reduce damping-off incidence caused by R. solani. However, B. mycoides reduced damping-off incidence induced by P. aphanidermatum by as much as 45% on cabbage seedlings. The results provide valuable information on the feasibility of utilizing B. mycoides as a biocontrol agent in controlling cabbage damping-off.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0021-8596</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1469-5146</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1017/S0021859618000746</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press</publisher><subject>Agricultural biotechnology ; Agricultural production ; Ammonia ; Bacillus mycoides ; Bacteria ; Biological control ; Brassica oleracea ; Cell culture ; Cell suspensions ; Crops and Soils Research Paper ; Cultivation ; Damping ; Damping-off ; Deformation mechanisms ; Degeneration ; Greenhouses ; Hyphae ; Incidence ; Lymphocytes B ; Microorganisms ; Organic compounds ; Pathogens ; Pesticides ; Plant diseases ; Plant growth ; Plant species ; Pythium aphanidermatum ; Ribosomal DNA ; Rigidity ; Seedlings ; Seeds ; Shrinkage ; Sulfur ; VOCs ; Volatile compounds ; Volatile organic compounds</subject><ispartof>The Journal of agricultural science, 2018-08, Vol.156 (6), p.795-809</ispartof><rights>Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2018</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c365t-4792bef874784059934f641a3dbc15bf2db61a1db12acf6fe213362e3599cbf13</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c365t-4792bef874784059934f641a3dbc15bf2db61a1db12acf6fe213362e3599cbf13</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0021859618000746/type/journal_article$$EHTML$$P50$$Gcambridge$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>164,315,781,785,27926,27927,55630</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Huang, J.-S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Peng, Y.-H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chung, K.-R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, J.-W.</creatorcontrib><title>Suppressive efficacy of volatile compounds produced by Bacillus mycoides on damping-off pathogens of cabbage seedlings</title><title>The Journal of agricultural science</title><addtitle>J. Agric. Sci</addtitle><description>Rhizoctonia solani Kühn and Pythium aphanidermatum Edson cause cabbage seedling damping-off, resulting in severe yield losses. The current study demonstrates the production of toxic volatile organic compounds (VOCs) by two strains of Bacillus mycoides and the evaluation of a potential use of B. mycoides as a biocontrol agent to control cabbage damping-off. Two VOCs, dimethyl disulphide and ammonia, were found to reduce radial growth, cause hyphal deformation and result in organelle degeneration in both R. solani and P. aphanidermatum. Pathogen hyphae, after being exposed to VOCs, showed poor rigidity, shrinkage, curling and swelling. The amount of VOCs produced by B. mycoides and the antagonistic activity against plant pathogens varied, depending on the type of medium used to culture bacteria. Application of B. mycoides cell suspensions to cultivation medium promotes growth of five different plant species tested. Experiments conducted in greenhouses revealed that B. mycoides did not reduce damping-off incidence caused by R. solani. However, B. mycoides reduced damping-off incidence induced by P. aphanidermatum by as much as 45% on cabbage seedlings. The results provide valuable information on the feasibility of utilizing B. mycoides as a biocontrol agent in controlling cabbage damping-off.</description><subject>Agricultural biotechnology</subject><subject>Agricultural production</subject><subject>Ammonia</subject><subject>Bacillus mycoides</subject><subject>Bacteria</subject><subject>Biological control</subject><subject>Brassica oleracea</subject><subject>Cell culture</subject><subject>Cell suspensions</subject><subject>Crops and Soils Research Paper</subject><subject>Cultivation</subject><subject>Damping</subject><subject>Damping-off</subject><subject>Deformation mechanisms</subject><subject>Degeneration</subject><subject>Greenhouses</subject><subject>Hyphae</subject><subject>Incidence</subject><subject>Lymphocytes B</subject><subject>Microorganisms</subject><subject>Organic compounds</subject><subject>Pathogens</subject><subject>Pesticides</subject><subject>Plant diseases</subject><subject>Plant growth</subject><subject>Plant species</subject><subject>Pythium aphanidermatum</subject><subject>Ribosomal DNA</subject><subject>Rigidity</subject><subject>Seedlings</subject><subject>Seeds</subject><subject>Shrinkage</subject><subject>Sulfur</subject><subject>VOCs</subject><subject>Volatile compounds</subject><subject>Volatile organic compounds</subject><issn>0021-8596</issn><issn>1469-5146</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kEtLxDAUhYMoOI7-AHcB19U82rRd6uALBlyMrkseNzVD29SkHei_t2UEF-Lm3sX5zrmXg9A1JbeU0PxuRwijRVYKWhBC8lScoBVNRZlk8zxFq0VOFv0cXcS4XxhSFit02I19HyBGdwAM1jot9YS9xQffyME1gLVvez92JuI-eDNqMFhN-EFq1zRjxO2kvTMQse-wkW3vujrx1uJeDp--hi4uYVoqJWvAEcA0MxEv0ZmVTYSrn71GH0-P75uXZPv2_Lq53yaai2xI0rxkCmyRp3mRkqwseWpFSiU3StNMWWaUoJIaRZnUVlhglHPBgM-oVpbyNbo55s6_f40Qh2rvx9DNJytGWVkWIi_YTNEjpYOPMYCt-uBaGaaKkmqpt_pT7-zhPx7ZquBMDb_R_7u-AQR-fiU</recordid><startdate>201808</startdate><enddate>201808</enddate><creator>Huang, J.-S.</creator><creator>Peng, Y.-H.</creator><creator>Chung, K.-R.</creator><creator>Huang, J.-W.</creator><general>Cambridge University Press</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7X2</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>L6V</scope><scope>M0K</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>M7S</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PTHSS</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>SOI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201808</creationdate><title>Suppressive efficacy of volatile compounds produced by Bacillus mycoides on damping-off pathogens of cabbage seedlings</title><author>Huang, J.-S. ; Peng, Y.-H. ; Chung, K.-R. ; Huang, J.-W.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c365t-4792bef874784059934f641a3dbc15bf2db61a1db12acf6fe213362e3599cbf13</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><topic>Agricultural biotechnology</topic><topic>Agricultural production</topic><topic>Ammonia</topic><topic>Bacillus mycoides</topic><topic>Bacteria</topic><topic>Biological control</topic><topic>Brassica oleracea</topic><topic>Cell culture</topic><topic>Cell suspensions</topic><topic>Crops and Soils Research Paper</topic><topic>Cultivation</topic><topic>Damping</topic><topic>Damping-off</topic><topic>Deformation mechanisms</topic><topic>Degeneration</topic><topic>Greenhouses</topic><topic>Hyphae</topic><topic>Incidence</topic><topic>Lymphocytes B</topic><topic>Microorganisms</topic><topic>Organic compounds</topic><topic>Pathogens</topic><topic>Pesticides</topic><topic>Plant diseases</topic><topic>Plant growth</topic><topic>Plant species</topic><topic>Pythium aphanidermatum</topic><topic>Ribosomal DNA</topic><topic>Rigidity</topic><topic>Seedlings</topic><topic>Seeds</topic><topic>Shrinkage</topic><topic>Sulfur</topic><topic>VOCs</topic><topic>Volatile compounds</topic><topic>Volatile organic compounds</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Huang, J.-S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Peng, Y.-H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chung, K.-R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, J.-W.</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Agricultural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Research Library (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Materials Science & Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>Research Library Prep</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Engineering Collection</collection><collection>Agricultural Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest research library</collection><collection>Engineering Database</collection><collection>Research Library (Corporate)</collection><collection>Environmental Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>Engineering collection</collection><collection>Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><jtitle>The Journal of agricultural science</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Huang, J.-S.</au><au>Peng, Y.-H.</au><au>Chung, K.-R.</au><au>Huang, J.-W.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Suppressive efficacy of volatile compounds produced by Bacillus mycoides on damping-off pathogens of cabbage seedlings</atitle><jtitle>The Journal of agricultural science</jtitle><addtitle>J. Agric. Sci</addtitle><date>2018-08</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>156</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>795</spage><epage>809</epage><pages>795-809</pages><issn>0021-8596</issn><eissn>1469-5146</eissn><abstract>Rhizoctonia solani Kühn and Pythium aphanidermatum Edson cause cabbage seedling damping-off, resulting in severe yield losses. The current study demonstrates the production of toxic volatile organic compounds (VOCs) by two strains of Bacillus mycoides and the evaluation of a potential use of B. mycoides as a biocontrol agent to control cabbage damping-off. Two VOCs, dimethyl disulphide and ammonia, were found to reduce radial growth, cause hyphal deformation and result in organelle degeneration in both R. solani and P. aphanidermatum. Pathogen hyphae, after being exposed to VOCs, showed poor rigidity, shrinkage, curling and swelling. The amount of VOCs produced by B. mycoides and the antagonistic activity against plant pathogens varied, depending on the type of medium used to culture bacteria. Application of B. mycoides cell suspensions to cultivation medium promotes growth of five different plant species tested. Experiments conducted in greenhouses revealed that B. mycoides did not reduce damping-off incidence caused by R. solani. However, B. mycoides reduced damping-off incidence induced by P. aphanidermatum by as much as 45% on cabbage seedlings. The results provide valuable information on the feasibility of utilizing B. mycoides as a biocontrol agent in controlling cabbage damping-off.</abstract><cop>Cambridge, UK</cop><pub>Cambridge University Press</pub><doi>10.1017/S0021859618000746</doi><tpages>15</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Agricultural biotechnology Agricultural production Ammonia Bacillus mycoides Bacteria Biological control Brassica oleracea Cell culture Cell suspensions Crops and Soils Research Paper Cultivation Damping Damping-off Deformation mechanisms Degeneration Greenhouses Hyphae Incidence Lymphocytes B Microorganisms Organic compounds Pathogens Pesticides Plant diseases Plant growth Plant species Pythium aphanidermatum Ribosomal DNA Rigidity Seedlings Seeds Shrinkage Sulfur VOCs Volatile compounds Volatile organic compounds |
title | Suppressive efficacy of volatile compounds produced by Bacillus mycoides on damping-off pathogens of cabbage seedlings |
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