Cassava Bagasse as a Substrate to Produce Cyclodextrins

Cassava bagasse (CB) is an agro‐industry residue usually discarded by starch industries. In this study, CB is used as a substrate to produce cyclodextrins (CDs), due to the high carbohydrate content (62%). The influence of CB concentration (2–4%) and temperature (60–70 °C) on the production of α, β,...

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Veröffentlicht in:Starch 2018-11, Vol.70 (11-12), p.n/a
Hauptverfasser: Pinheiro, Keren Hapuque, Watanabe, Lycio Shinji, Nixdorf, Suzana Lucy, Barão, Carlos Eduardo, Pimentel, Tatiana Colombo, Matioli, Graciette, de Moraes, Flavio Faria
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container_end_page n/a
container_issue 11-12
container_start_page
container_title Starch
container_volume 70
creator Pinheiro, Keren Hapuque
Watanabe, Lycio Shinji
Nixdorf, Suzana Lucy
Barão, Carlos Eduardo
Pimentel, Tatiana Colombo
Matioli, Graciette
de Moraes, Flavio Faria
description Cassava bagasse (CB) is an agro‐industry residue usually discarded by starch industries. In this study, CB is used as a substrate to produce cyclodextrins (CDs), due to the high carbohydrate content (62%). The influence of CB concentration (2–4%) and temperature (60–70 °C) on the production of α, β, and γ‐CD was verified by means of the CGTase Toruzyme enzyme. Higher CD production (8.61 mM) is observed for 4% CB at 70 °C. The CB performed similar or better in the CD production and conversion rates when compared to cassava dextrin (CM), the main substrate used for CD production. The addition of 10% ethanol to the reaction medium containing CB doubled the conversion rate to 48.5%. Therefore, CD production with CB can solve the problem of discarding this residue, allowing the production of CDs with lower costs, and can generate additional income for the cassava starch industry. Cassava bagasse (CB) is used as a substrate to produce α, β and γ‐cyclodextrins (CDs) using CGTase Toruzyme enzyme. Higher CD production was observed for 4% CB at 70°C and the addition of 10% ethanol to the reaction medium containing CB doubled the conversion rate when compared with cassava dextrin.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/star.201800073
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subjects Bagasse
Carbohydrates
Cassava
cassava bagasse
CD recordable
CGTase
Conversion
Cyclodextrin
Cyclodextrins
cyclomaltodextrin‐glucan transferase
Dextrin
Ethanol
residue
Starch
Substrates
title Cassava Bagasse as a Substrate to Produce Cyclodextrins
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