FOXRED1 silencing in mice: a possible animal model for Leigh syndrome

Leigh syndrome (LS) is one of the most puzzling mitochondrial disorders, which is also known as subacute necrotizing encephalopathy. It has an incidence of 1 in 77,000 live births worldwide with poor prognosis. Currently, there is a poor understanding of the underlying pathophysiological mechanisms...

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Veröffentlicht in:Metabolic brain disease 2019-02, Vol.34 (1), p.367-372
Hauptverfasser: Salama, Mohamed, El-Desouky, Sara, Alsayed, Aziza, El-Hussiny, Mahmoud, Moustafa, Abdelrahman, Taalab, Yasmeen, Mohamed, Wael
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container_issue 1
container_start_page 367
container_title Metabolic brain disease
container_volume 34
creator Salama, Mohamed
El-Desouky, Sara
Alsayed, Aziza
El-Hussiny, Mahmoud
Moustafa, Abdelrahman
Taalab, Yasmeen
Mohamed, Wael
description Leigh syndrome (LS) is one of the most puzzling mitochondrial disorders, which is also known as subacute necrotizing encephalopathy. It has an incidence of 1 in 77,000 live births worldwide with poor prognosis. Currently, there is a poor understanding of the underlying pathophysiological mechanisms of the disease without any available effective treatment. Hence, the inevitability for developing suitable animal and cellular models needed for the development of successful new therapeutic modalities. In this short report, we blocked FOXRED1 gene with small interfering RNA (siRNA) using C57bl/6 mice. Results showed neurobehavioral changes in the injected mice along with parallel degeneration in corpus striatum and sparing of the substantia nigra similar to what happen in Leigh syndrome cases. FOXRED1 blockage could serve as a new animal model for Leigh syndrome due to defective CI, which echoes damage to corpus striatum and affection of the central dopaminergic system in this disease. Further preclinical studies are required to validate this model.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s11011-018-0334-z
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subjects Animal models
Animals
Biochemistry
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biomedicine
Biosynthesis
Brain research
Corpus striatum
Corpus Striatum - pathology
Degeneration
Disease Models, Animal
Dopamine receptors
Echoes
Encephalopathy
Gene Silencing
Genes
Laboratory animals
Leigh Disease - genetics
Leigh Disease - pathology
Medical treatment
Medicine
Metabolic Diseases
Mice
Mitochondria
Molecular Chaperones - genetics
Mutation
Neostriatum
Neurology
Neurosciences
Oncology
Parkinson's disease
Proteins
Ribonucleic acid
RNA
Short Communication
siRNA
Substantia nigra
Substantia Nigra - pathology
title FOXRED1 silencing in mice: a possible animal model for Leigh syndrome
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