Symmetry breaking and geometric confinement in VO2: Results from a three-dimensional infrared nano-imaging

Epitaxial strain can play an important role in controlling the local phase dynamics of transition metal oxides. With scattering-type scanning near-field optical microscopy, we visualize the three dimensional landscape of phase inhomogeneity in strained VO2 films grown on [100]R TiO2 substrates. We d...

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Veröffentlicht in:Applied physics letters 2014-03, Vol.104 (12)
Hauptverfasser: Liu, Mengkun, Wagner, Martin, Zhang, Jingdi, McLeod, Alexander, Kittiwatanakul, Salinporn, Fei, Zhe, Abreu, Elsa, Goldflam, Michael, Sternbach, Aaron J., Dai, Siyuan, West, Kevin G., Lu, Jiwei, Wolf, Stuart A., Averitt, Richard D., Basov, D. N.
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container_issue 12
container_start_page
container_title Applied physics letters
container_volume 104
creator Liu, Mengkun
Wagner, Martin
Zhang, Jingdi
McLeod, Alexander
Kittiwatanakul, Salinporn
Fei, Zhe
Abreu, Elsa
Goldflam, Michael
Sternbach, Aaron J.
Dai, Siyuan
West, Kevin G.
Lu, Jiwei
Wolf, Stuart A.
Averitt, Richard D.
Basov, D. N.
description Epitaxial strain can play an important role in controlling the local phase dynamics of transition metal oxides. With scattering-type scanning near-field optical microscopy, we visualize the three dimensional landscape of phase inhomogeneity in strained VO2 films grown on [100]R TiO2 substrates. We demonstrate that three different symmetries are spontaneously broken in the vicinity of the VO2 phase transition: (1) Monoclinic-tetragonal (rutile) crystal symmetry breaking due to the structural phase transition, (2) in-plane (x-y plane) rotational symmetry breaking due to the formation of periodic strain domains, and (3) out-of-plane (z-axis) mirror symmetry breaking at the film cross-section due to substrate-induced epitaxial strain.
doi_str_mv 10.1063/1.4869558
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subjects Applied physics
Broken symmetry
Crystal structure
Domains
Infrared imaging
Inhomogeneity
Optical microscopy
Phase transitions
Substrates
Symmetry
Titanium dioxide
Transition metal oxides
Transition metals
Vanadium oxides
title Symmetry breaking and geometric confinement in VO2: Results from a three-dimensional infrared nano-imaging
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