Photoluminescence mapping of oxygen-defect emission for nanoscale spatial characterization of fiber Bragg gratings
Confocal photoluminescence (PL) microscopy is used to gain insight into the inner structure of Ge-doped Fiber Bragg Gratings (FBGs). These measurements pinpoint room temperature PL emission from oxygen-related defects in the visible range, whose spatial distribution exhibits a periodicity associated...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of applied physics 2014-08, Vol.116 (6) |
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creator | Barba, David Martin, François Tagziria, Kamel Nicklaus, Mischa Haddad, Émile Rosei, Federico Ruediger, Andreas |
description | Confocal photoluminescence (PL) microscopy is used to gain insight into the inner structure of Ge-doped Fiber Bragg Gratings (FBGs). These measurements pinpoint room temperature PL emission from oxygen-related defects in the visible range, whose spatial distribution exhibits a periodicity associated with the spatial modulation of the refractive index printed inside the fiber core of the FBG. The period measured by PL mapping performed at submicrometric resolution matches the period of the refractive index variation determined from the optical transmission wavelength using the Bragg condition. Since the PL emission of oxygen-related defects can be used to probe local chemical changes inside fused silica, this novel and non-destructive experimental approach can be implemented for the direct characterization of FBGs, to study the effects of gas conditioning, ageing, and degradation under various environments. |
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These measurements pinpoint room temperature PL emission from oxygen-related defects in the visible range, whose spatial distribution exhibits a periodicity associated with the spatial modulation of the refractive index printed inside the fiber core of the FBG. The period measured by PL mapping performed at submicrometric resolution matches the period of the refractive index variation determined from the optical transmission wavelength using the Bragg condition. Since the PL emission of oxygen-related defects can be used to probe local chemical changes inside fused silica, this novel and non-destructive experimental approach can be implemented for the direct characterization of FBGs, to study the effects of gas conditioning, ageing, and degradation under various environments.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0021-8979</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1089-7550</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1063/1.4892985</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Melville: American Institute of Physics</publisher><subject>Applied physics ; Bragg gratings ; Defects ; Doped fibers ; Emission ; Fused silica ; Germanium ; Gratings (spectra) ; Mapping ; Organic chemistry ; Oxygen ; Periodic variations ; Photoluminescence ; Refractivity ; Silicon dioxide ; Spatial distribution</subject><ispartof>Journal of applied physics, 2014-08, Vol.116 (6)</ispartof><rights>2014 AIP Publishing LLC.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c257t-1b964796eaef580aa7e8fba3ceacc518f1bc358ead708e7fb14a656ed51073433</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c257t-1b964796eaef580aa7e8fba3ceacc518f1bc358ead708e7fb14a656ed51073433</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27903,27904</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Barba, David</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Martin, François</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tagziria, Kamel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nicklaus, Mischa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Haddad, Émile</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rosei, Federico</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ruediger, Andreas</creatorcontrib><title>Photoluminescence mapping of oxygen-defect emission for nanoscale spatial characterization of fiber Bragg gratings</title><title>Journal of applied physics</title><description>Confocal photoluminescence (PL) microscopy is used to gain insight into the inner structure of Ge-doped Fiber Bragg Gratings (FBGs). These measurements pinpoint room temperature PL emission from oxygen-related defects in the visible range, whose spatial distribution exhibits a periodicity associated with the spatial modulation of the refractive index printed inside the fiber core of the FBG. The period measured by PL mapping performed at submicrometric resolution matches the period of the refractive index variation determined from the optical transmission wavelength using the Bragg condition. Since the PL emission of oxygen-related defects can be used to probe local chemical changes inside fused silica, this novel and non-destructive experimental approach can be implemented for the direct characterization of FBGs, to study the effects of gas conditioning, ageing, and degradation under various environments.</description><subject>Applied physics</subject><subject>Bragg gratings</subject><subject>Defects</subject><subject>Doped fibers</subject><subject>Emission</subject><subject>Fused silica</subject><subject>Germanium</subject><subject>Gratings (spectra)</subject><subject>Mapping</subject><subject>Organic chemistry</subject><subject>Oxygen</subject><subject>Periodic variations</subject><subject>Photoluminescence</subject><subject>Refractivity</subject><subject>Silicon dioxide</subject><subject>Spatial distribution</subject><issn>0021-8979</issn><issn>1089-7550</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNotkE1LAzEURYMoWKsL_0HAlYupyWQySZZa_IKCLnQ9vElfpinTZEymYP31jtTVhcvhXLiEXHO24KwWd3xRaVMaLU_IjDNtCiUlOyUzxkpeaKPMObnIecsY51qYGUnvmzjGfr_zAbPFYJHuYBh86Gh0NH4fOgzFGh3akeLO5-xjoC4mGiDEbKFHmgcYPfTUbiCBHTH5n6mYsEngfIuJPiToOtqlqQ5dviRnDvqMV_85J59Pjx_Ll2L19vy6vF8VtpRqLHhr6kqZGgGd1AxAoXYtCItgreTa8dYKqRHWimlUruUV1LLGteRMiUqIObk5eocUv_aYx2Yb9ylMk03Jy1oqwQyfqNsjZVPMOaFrhuR3kA4NZ83fpQ1v_i8Vv-Nla0I</recordid><startdate>20140814</startdate><enddate>20140814</enddate><creator>Barba, David</creator><creator>Martin, François</creator><creator>Tagziria, Kamel</creator><creator>Nicklaus, Mischa</creator><creator>Haddad, Émile</creator><creator>Rosei, Federico</creator><creator>Ruediger, Andreas</creator><general>American Institute of Physics</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>H8D</scope><scope>L7M</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20140814</creationdate><title>Photoluminescence mapping of oxygen-defect emission for nanoscale spatial characterization of fiber Bragg gratings</title><author>Barba, David ; Martin, François ; Tagziria, Kamel ; Nicklaus, Mischa ; Haddad, Émile ; Rosei, Federico ; Ruediger, Andreas</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c257t-1b964796eaef580aa7e8fba3ceacc518f1bc358ead708e7fb14a656ed51073433</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2014</creationdate><topic>Applied physics</topic><topic>Bragg gratings</topic><topic>Defects</topic><topic>Doped fibers</topic><topic>Emission</topic><topic>Fused silica</topic><topic>Germanium</topic><topic>Gratings (spectra)</topic><topic>Mapping</topic><topic>Organic chemistry</topic><topic>Oxygen</topic><topic>Periodic variations</topic><topic>Photoluminescence</topic><topic>Refractivity</topic><topic>Silicon dioxide</topic><topic>Spatial distribution</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Barba, David</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Martin, François</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tagziria, Kamel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nicklaus, Mischa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Haddad, Émile</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rosei, Federico</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ruediger, Andreas</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Aerospace Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>Journal of applied physics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Barba, David</au><au>Martin, François</au><au>Tagziria, Kamel</au><au>Nicklaus, Mischa</au><au>Haddad, Émile</au><au>Rosei, Federico</au><au>Ruediger, Andreas</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Photoluminescence mapping of oxygen-defect emission for nanoscale spatial characterization of fiber Bragg gratings</atitle><jtitle>Journal of applied physics</jtitle><date>2014-08-14</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>116</volume><issue>6</issue><issn>0021-8979</issn><eissn>1089-7550</eissn><abstract>Confocal photoluminescence (PL) microscopy is used to gain insight into the inner structure of Ge-doped Fiber Bragg Gratings (FBGs). These measurements pinpoint room temperature PL emission from oxygen-related defects in the visible range, whose spatial distribution exhibits a periodicity associated with the spatial modulation of the refractive index printed inside the fiber core of the FBG. The period measured by PL mapping performed at submicrometric resolution matches the period of the refractive index variation determined from the optical transmission wavelength using the Bragg condition. Since the PL emission of oxygen-related defects can be used to probe local chemical changes inside fused silica, this novel and non-destructive experimental approach can be implemented for the direct characterization of FBGs, to study the effects of gas conditioning, ageing, and degradation under various environments.</abstract><cop>Melville</cop><pub>American Institute of Physics</pub><doi>10.1063/1.4892985</doi></addata></record> |
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subjects | Applied physics Bragg gratings Defects Doped fibers Emission Fused silica Germanium Gratings (spectra) Mapping Organic chemistry Oxygen Periodic variations Photoluminescence Refractivity Silicon dioxide Spatial distribution |
title | Photoluminescence mapping of oxygen-defect emission for nanoscale spatial characterization of fiber Bragg gratings |
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