Interspecific Hybridization as a Potential Method for Improvement of Agrostis Species

Some Agrostis spp., such as A. stolonifera L. (creeping bentgrass), A. capillaris L. (colonial bentgrass), and A. canina L. (velvet bentgrass), are commercially important turfgrass species which are used extensively on golf courses. Development of improved cultivars of these species is the focus of...

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Veröffentlicht in:Crop science 2003-11, Vol.43 (6), p.2172-2176
Hauptverfasser: Belanger, F. C., Plumley, K. A., Day, P. R., Meyer, W. A.
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container_end_page 2176
container_issue 6
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container_title Crop science
container_volume 43
creator Belanger, F. C.
Plumley, K. A.
Day, P. R.
Meyer, W. A.
description Some Agrostis spp., such as A. stolonifera L. (creeping bentgrass), A. capillaris L. (colonial bentgrass), and A. canina L. (velvet bentgrass), are commercially important turfgrass species which are used extensively on golf courses. Development of improved cultivars of these species is the focus of many commercial and academic breeding programs. Interspecific hybridization between Agrostis spp. has not yet been utilized in cultivar development. Here we have investigated the frequency of interspecific hybridization between transgenic creeping bentgrass and four related Agrostis spp. using transmission of a herbicide resistance gene as a marker to identify the hybrids. Interspecific hybrids were recovered with all four Agrostis spp. used, although the frequency was lower than the frequency of selfing. The hybrids were found to be fertile. Our results suggest that interspecific hybridization may be a useful approach in future Agrostis breeding, but will benefit from a screening method to distinguish the hybrids from the selfs.
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source Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions
Biological and medical sciences
Botany
Crops
Cultivars
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Genetics
Genetics and breeding of economic plants
Golf courses
Grasses
Hybridization
Hybrids
Interspecific and intergeneric hybridization, introgressions
Plant breeding: fundamental aspects and methodology
title Interspecific Hybridization as a Potential Method for Improvement of Agrostis Species
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