Resistance to Hessian fly conditioned by genes H19 and proposed gene H27 of durum wheat line PI422297

The durum wheat (Triticum turgidum Desf.) line PI422297 has been reported to carry two genes that condition resistance to Hessian fly, Mayetiola destructor (Say) biotype L, gene H19 and an unnamed gene that is closely associated with gene H16. It is useful to identify the effects of genes that confe...

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Veröffentlicht in:Crop science 1997-01, Vol.37 (1), p.113-115
Hauptverfasser: Ohm, H.W. (Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN.), Ratcliff, R.H, Patterson, F.L, Cambron, S.E
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creator Ohm, H.W. (Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN.)
Ratcliff, R.H
Patterson, F.L
Cambron, S.E
description The durum wheat (Triticum turgidum Desf.) line PI422297 has been reported to carry two genes that condition resistance to Hessian fly, Mayetiola destructor (Say) biotype L, gene H19 and an unnamed gene that is closely associated with gene H16. It is useful to identify the effects of genes that confer host resistance in parental source lines for wheat improvement. Our objectives were to determine the effectiveness of H19 to biotype L at several temperatures, and to determine the effectiveness of the second gene of PI422297 that is closely associated with gene H16. In the present study, gene H19 was transferred from PI422297 to susceptible durum wheat line D6647 to separate H19 from other genes and to compare it with the other resistance gene in PI422297. Durum wheat lines homozygous for H19 were developed by identifying segregating backcross F2 families and pedigree selection. In the F5 generation, lines homozygous for H19 were identified from testcrosses involving durum wheat line IN80164 (H16H16). Nearly all seedlings of the homozygous H19 lines were resistant at 19 degrees C, only 42 to 66% were resistant at 23 degrees C, and none were resistant at 26 degrees C. All, 89%, and 15% of PI422297 seedlings were resistant at 19, 23, and 26 degrees C, respectively. All seedlings of line IN80164 (H16H16) were resistant at 19 and 23 degrees C and 84% were resistant at 26 degrees C. Thus, the second gene in PI422297 is not H16, and it is tentatively designated as H27
doi_str_mv 10.2135/cropsci1997.0011183X003700010018x
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(Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN.) ; Ratcliff, R.H ; Patterson, F.L ; Cambron, S.E</creator><creatorcontrib>Ohm, H.W. (Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN.) ; Ratcliff, R.H ; Patterson, F.L ; Cambron, S.E</creatorcontrib><description>The durum wheat (Triticum turgidum Desf.) line PI422297 has been reported to carry two genes that condition resistance to Hessian fly, Mayetiola destructor (Say) biotype L, gene H19 and an unnamed gene that is closely associated with gene H16. It is useful to identify the effects of genes that confer host resistance in parental source lines for wheat improvement. Our objectives were to determine the effectiveness of H19 to biotype L at several temperatures, and to determine the effectiveness of the second gene of PI422297 that is closely associated with gene H16. In the present study, gene H19 was transferred from PI422297 to susceptible durum wheat line D6647 to separate H19 from other genes and to compare it with the other resistance gene in PI422297. Durum wheat lines homozygous for H19 were developed by identifying segregating backcross F2 families and pedigree selection. In the F5 generation, lines homozygous for H19 were identified from testcrosses involving durum wheat line IN80164 (H16H16). Nearly all seedlings of the homozygous H19 lines were resistant at 19 degrees C, only 42 to 66% were resistant at 23 degrees C, and none were resistant at 26 degrees C. All, 89%, and 15% of PI422297 seedlings were resistant at 19, 23, and 26 degrees C, respectively. All seedlings of line IN80164 (H16H16) were resistant at 19 and 23 degrees C and 84% were resistant at 26 degrees C. 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(Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN.)</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ratcliff, R.H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Patterson, F.L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cambron, S.E</creatorcontrib><title>Resistance to Hessian fly conditioned by genes H19 and proposed gene H27 of durum wheat line PI422297</title><title>Crop science</title><description>The durum wheat (Triticum turgidum Desf.) line PI422297 has been reported to carry two genes that condition resistance to Hessian fly, Mayetiola destructor (Say) biotype L, gene H19 and an unnamed gene that is closely associated with gene H16. It is useful to identify the effects of genes that confer host resistance in parental source lines for wheat improvement. Our objectives were to determine the effectiveness of H19 to biotype L at several temperatures, and to determine the effectiveness of the second gene of PI422297 that is closely associated with gene H16. In the present study, gene H19 was transferred from PI422297 to susceptible durum wheat line D6647 to separate H19 from other genes and to compare it with the other resistance gene in PI422297. Durum wheat lines homozygous for H19 were developed by identifying segregating backcross F2 families and pedigree selection. In the F5 generation, lines homozygous for H19 were identified from testcrosses involving durum wheat line IN80164 (H16H16). Nearly all seedlings of the homozygous H19 lines were resistant at 19 degrees C, only 42 to 66% were resistant at 23 degrees C, and none were resistant at 26 degrees C. All, 89%, and 15% of PI422297 seedlings were resistant at 19, 23, and 26 degrees C, respectively. All seedlings of line IN80164 (H16H16) were resistant at 19 and 23 degrees C and 84% were resistant at 26 degrees C. Thus, the second gene in PI422297 is not H16, and it is tentatively designated as H27</description><subject>Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>BIOTIPOS</subject><subject>BIOTYPE</subject><subject>Diseases and pests</subject><subject>Durum wheat</subject><subject>EXPRESION GENICA</subject><subject>EXPRESSION DES GENES</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>GENE</subject><subject>GENES</subject><subject>GENETICA</subject><subject>Genetics</subject><subject>Genetics and breeding of economic plants</subject><subject>GENETIQUE</subject><subject>GENOTIPOS</subject><subject>GENOTYPE</subject><subject>HOMOCIGOTOS</subject><subject>HOMOZYGOTE</subject><subject>Insect-plant relationships</subject><subject>INSECTE NUISIBLE</subject><subject>INSECTOS DANINOS</subject><subject>MAYETIOLA DESTRUCTOR</subject><subject>Pest animals</subject><subject>Pest resistance</subject><subject>Plants</subject><subject>PRODUCTOS DEL CRUZAMIENTO</subject><subject>PRODUIT DE CROISEMENT</subject><subject>RESISTANCE AUX MALADIES</subject><subject>RESISTANCE AUX ORGANISMES NUISIBLES</subject><subject>RESISTENCIA A LA ENFERMEDAD</subject><subject>RESISTENCIA A LAS PLAGAS</subject><subject>TEMPERATURA</subject><subject>TEMPERATURE</subject><subject>TRITICUM TURGIDUM</subject><subject>Varietal selection. 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(Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN.)</creator><creator>Ratcliff, R.H</creator><creator>Patterson, F.L</creator><creator>Cambron, S.E</creator><general>Crop Science Society of America</general><general>American Society of Agronomy</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope></search><sort><creationdate>199701</creationdate><title>Resistance to Hessian fly conditioned by genes H19 and proposed gene H27 of durum wheat line PI422297</title><author>Ohm, H.W. (Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN.) ; Ratcliff, R.H ; Patterson, F.L ; Cambron, S.E</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c517X-5a56fcd9275c1a976437141ffe8e268204b523045bf08178abc4877d0de8121a3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1997</creationdate><topic>Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>BIOTIPOS</topic><topic>BIOTYPE</topic><topic>Diseases and pests</topic><topic>Durum wheat</topic><topic>EXPRESION GENICA</topic><topic>EXPRESSION DES GENES</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>GENE</topic><topic>GENES</topic><topic>GENETICA</topic><topic>Genetics</topic><topic>Genetics and breeding of economic plants</topic><topic>GENETIQUE</topic><topic>GENOTIPOS</topic><topic>GENOTYPE</topic><topic>HOMOCIGOTOS</topic><topic>HOMOZYGOTE</topic><topic>Insect-plant relationships</topic><topic>INSECTE NUISIBLE</topic><topic>INSECTOS DANINOS</topic><topic>MAYETIOLA DESTRUCTOR</topic><topic>Pest animals</topic><topic>Pest resistance</topic><topic>Plants</topic><topic>PRODUCTOS DEL CRUZAMIENTO</topic><topic>PRODUIT DE CROISEMENT</topic><topic>RESISTANCE AUX MALADIES</topic><topic>RESISTANCE AUX ORGANISMES NUISIBLES</topic><topic>RESISTENCIA A LA ENFERMEDAD</topic><topic>RESISTENCIA A LAS PLAGAS</topic><topic>TEMPERATURA</topic><topic>TEMPERATURE</topic><topic>TRITICUM TURGIDUM</topic><topic>Varietal selection. Specialized plant breeding, plant breeding aims</topic><topic>Wheat</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Ohm, H.W. (Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN.)</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ratcliff, R.H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Patterson, F.L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cambron, S.E</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>Crop science</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Ohm, H.W. (Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN.)</au><au>Ratcliff, R.H</au><au>Patterson, F.L</au><au>Cambron, S.E</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Resistance to Hessian fly conditioned by genes H19 and proposed gene H27 of durum wheat line PI422297</atitle><jtitle>Crop science</jtitle><date>1997-01</date><risdate>1997</risdate><volume>37</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>113</spage><epage>115</epage><pages>113-115</pages><issn>0011-183X</issn><eissn>1435-0653</eissn><coden>CRPSAY</coden><abstract>The durum wheat (Triticum turgidum Desf.) line PI422297 has been reported to carry two genes that condition resistance to Hessian fly, Mayetiola destructor (Say) biotype L, gene H19 and an unnamed gene that is closely associated with gene H16. It is useful to identify the effects of genes that confer host resistance in parental source lines for wheat improvement. Our objectives were to determine the effectiveness of H19 to biotype L at several temperatures, and to determine the effectiveness of the second gene of PI422297 that is closely associated with gene H16. In the present study, gene H19 was transferred from PI422297 to susceptible durum wheat line D6647 to separate H19 from other genes and to compare it with the other resistance gene in PI422297. Durum wheat lines homozygous for H19 were developed by identifying segregating backcross F2 families and pedigree selection. In the F5 generation, lines homozygous for H19 were identified from testcrosses involving durum wheat line IN80164 (H16H16). Nearly all seedlings of the homozygous H19 lines were resistant at 19 degrees C, only 42 to 66% were resistant at 23 degrees C, and none were resistant at 26 degrees C. All, 89%, and 15% of PI422297 seedlings were resistant at 19, 23, and 26 degrees C, respectively. All seedlings of line IN80164 (H16H16) were resistant at 19 and 23 degrees C and 84% were resistant at 26 degrees C. Thus, the second gene in PI422297 is not H16, and it is tentatively designated as H27</abstract><cop>Madison, WI</cop><pub>Crop Science Society of America</pub><doi>10.2135/cropsci1997.0011183X003700010018x</doi><tpages>3</tpages></addata></record>
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identifier ISSN: 0011-183X
ispartof Crop science, 1997-01, Vol.37 (1), p.113-115
issn 0011-183X
1435-0653
language eng
recordid cdi_proquest_journals_212587752
source Wiley Journals
subjects Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions
Biological and medical sciences
BIOTIPOS
BIOTYPE
Diseases and pests
Durum wheat
EXPRESION GENICA
EXPRESSION DES GENES
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
GENE
GENES
GENETICA
Genetics
Genetics and breeding of economic plants
GENETIQUE
GENOTIPOS
GENOTYPE
HOMOCIGOTOS
HOMOZYGOTE
Insect-plant relationships
INSECTE NUISIBLE
INSECTOS DANINOS
MAYETIOLA DESTRUCTOR
Pest animals
Pest resistance
Plants
PRODUCTOS DEL CRUZAMIENTO
PRODUIT DE CROISEMENT
RESISTANCE AUX MALADIES
RESISTANCE AUX ORGANISMES NUISIBLES
RESISTENCIA A LA ENFERMEDAD
RESISTENCIA A LAS PLAGAS
TEMPERATURA
TEMPERATURE
TRITICUM TURGIDUM
Varietal selection. Specialized plant breeding, plant breeding aims
Wheat
title Resistance to Hessian fly conditioned by genes H19 and proposed gene H27 of durum wheat line PI422297
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