Equation of state for SU(3) gauge theory via the energy-momentum tensor under gradient flow

The energy density and the pressure of SU(3) gauge theory at finite temperature are studied by direct lattice measurements of the renormalized energy-momentum tensor obtained by the gradient flow. Numerical analyses are carried out with β=6.287–7.500 corresponding to the lattice spacing a=0.013–0.06...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physical review. D 2016-12, Vol.94 (11), Article 114512
Hauptverfasser: Kitazawa, Masakiyo, Iritani, Takumi, Asakawa, Masayuki, Hatsuda, Tetsuo, Suzuki, Hiroshi
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container_issue 11
container_start_page
container_title Physical review. D
container_volume 94
creator Kitazawa, Masakiyo
Iritani, Takumi
Asakawa, Masayuki
Hatsuda, Tetsuo
Suzuki, Hiroshi
description The energy density and the pressure of SU(3) gauge theory at finite temperature are studied by direct lattice measurements of the renormalized energy-momentum tensor obtained by the gradient flow. Numerical analyses are carried out with β=6.287–7.500 corresponding to the lattice spacing a=0.013–0.061  fm. The spatial (temporal) sizes are chosen to be Ns=64, 96, 128 (Nτ=12, 16, 20, 22, 24) with the aspect ratio, 5.33≤Ns/Nτ≤8. Double extrapolation, a→0 (the continuum limit) followed by t→0 (the zero flow-time limit), is taken using the numerical data. Above the critical temperature, the thermodynamic quantities are obtained with a few percent precision including statistical and systematic errors. The results are in good agreement with previous high-precision data obtained by using the integral method.
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subjects Aspect ratio
Critical temperature
Equations of state
Flux density
Gauge theory
Gradient flow
Mathematical analysis
Momentum
Systematic errors
Tensors
title Equation of state for SU(3) gauge theory via the energy-momentum tensor under gradient flow
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