Ultra-highly sensitive, low hysteretic and flexible pressure sensor based on porous MWCNTs/Ecoflex elastomer composites

In this paper, a new method was proposed to improve the sensitivity of capacitive-type pressure sensors by using the high dielectric constant materials as dielectric layer of sensors. The porous multi-wall carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs)/Ecoflex elastomer composites with high dielectric constant were prep...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of materials science. Materials in electronics 2018-12, Vol.29 (24), p.20978-20983
Hauptverfasser: Wen, Zheng, Yang, Jiahao, Ding, Huizhen, Zhang, Wule, Wu, Di, Xu, Junmin, Shi, Zhifeng, Xu, Tingting, Tian, Yongtao, Li, Xinjian
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container_end_page 20983
container_issue 24
container_start_page 20978
container_title Journal of materials science. Materials in electronics
container_volume 29
creator Wen, Zheng
Yang, Jiahao
Ding, Huizhen
Zhang, Wule
Wu, Di
Xu, Junmin
Shi, Zhifeng
Xu, Tingting
Tian, Yongtao
Li, Xinjian
description In this paper, a new method was proposed to improve the sensitivity of capacitive-type pressure sensors by using the high dielectric constant materials as dielectric layer of sensors. The porous multi-wall carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs)/Ecoflex elastomer composites with high dielectric constant were prepared to serve as dielectric layers of capacitive-type pressure sensors. The MWCNTs/Ecoflex elastomer composite sensors show ultra-high sensitivity of 2.306 kPa −1 , wide dynamic range and low hysteresis. The as-prepared sensors can monitor the response to pressure below 2.6 Pa. Moreover, they have exhibited excellent performances in promising practical applications as wearable devices in detecting pulses of carotid artery and heartbeats. This strategy proposed here presents a promising way to obtain high performance pressure sensors for applications in E-skin, robotics, wearable medical aids and real-time tactile sensing systems.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10854-018-0242-3
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subjects Characterization and Evaluation of Materials
Chemistry and Materials Science
Composite materials
Elastomers
Materials Science
Multi wall carbon nanotubes
Optical and Electronic Materials
Permittivity
Pressure sensors
Sensitivity
Sensors
Wearable technology
title Ultra-highly sensitive, low hysteretic and flexible pressure sensor based on porous MWCNTs/Ecoflex elastomer composites
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