Well-controlled exchange bias effect in MnO@Mn3O4 core-shell nanoparticles with an inverted coupling structures

The influence of the varied thickness of antiferromagnetic (AFM) and ferrimagnetic (FiM) nanostructure in MnO@Mn3O4 core-shell nanoparticles (NPs) on the exchange bias effect has been investigated. The MnO@Mn3O4 core-shell NPs with varied radius of MnO core (R MnO ) and thickness of Mn3O4 shell (T M...

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Veröffentlicht in:AIP advances 2017-04, Vol.7 (4), p.045316-045316-7
Hauptverfasser: Song, Ningning, Yang, Haitao, Luo, Yi, Ren, Xiao, Zhou, Jun, Geng, Sai, Zhao, Guoping, Zhang, Xiangqun, Cheng, Zhaohua
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container_end_page 045316-7
container_issue 4
container_start_page 045316
container_title AIP advances
container_volume 7
creator Song, Ningning
Yang, Haitao
Luo, Yi
Ren, Xiao
Zhou, Jun
Geng, Sai
Zhao, Guoping
Zhang, Xiangqun
Cheng, Zhaohua
description The influence of the varied thickness of antiferromagnetic (AFM) and ferrimagnetic (FiM) nanostructure in MnO@Mn3O4 core-shell nanoparticles (NPs) on the exchange bias effect has been investigated. The MnO@Mn3O4 core-shell NPs with varied radius of MnO core (R MnO ) and thickness of Mn3O4 shell (T Mn3O4 ) have been synthesized by in-situ oxidation of the pure MnO NPs in organic solution containing a mild oxidant at different temperatures. The exchange bias effect can be tuned by changing the R MnO (T Mn3O4 ) of the MnO@Mn3O4 core-shell NPs. The strongest exchange coupling effect of both 17.2 and 25.0 nm MnO@Mn 3 O 4 core-shell NPs occur when R MnO =T Mn3O4= R/2. It is expected that the finding of the control of exchange bias effect by varied R MnO and T Mn3O4 in inverted core-shell NPs is helpful for the further understanding of the exchange bias mechanism.
doi_str_mv 10.1063/1.4979919
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subjects Antiferromagnetism
Bias
Core-shell particles
Coupling
Exchanging
Ferrimagnetism
Manganese oxides
Nanoparticles
Oxidation
title Well-controlled exchange bias effect in MnO@Mn3O4 core-shell nanoparticles with an inverted coupling structures
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