Deterministic all-optical switching of synthetic ferrimagnets using single femtosecond laser pulses
We experimentally demonstrate single-pulse all-optical switching in Pt/Co/Gd stacks using linearly polarized laser pulses. This shows that thermal single-pulse switching is not limited to ferrimagnetic alloys, but is also possible in ferrimagnetic multilayers that are highly suitable for future appl...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Physical review. B 2017-12, Vol.96 (22), Article 220411 |
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creator | Lalieu, M. L. M. Peeters, M. J. G. Haenen, S. R. R. Lavrijsen, R. Koopmans, B. |
description | We experimentally demonstrate single-pulse all-optical switching in Pt/Co/Gd stacks using linearly polarized laser pulses. This shows that thermal single-pulse switching is not limited to ferrimagnetic alloys, but is also possible in ferrimagnetic multilayers that are highly suitable for future applications due to easy fabrication and (interface) engineering. Moreover, it is shown that the threshold fluence needed for the optical switch strongly depends on the thickness of the Co layer, with a remarkable low threshold fluence of ≈1.2 mJ/cm2 for a Co thickness of 0.8 nm. Lastly, helicity-dependent measurements showed no significant effect of the magnetic circular dichroism in these thin magnetic layers. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1103/PhysRevB.96.220411 |
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L. M. ; Peeters, M. J. G. ; Haenen, S. R. R. ; Lavrijsen, R. ; Koopmans, B.</creator><creatorcontrib>Lalieu, M. L. M. ; Peeters, M. J. G. ; Haenen, S. R. R. ; Lavrijsen, R. ; Koopmans, B.</creatorcontrib><description>We experimentally demonstrate single-pulse all-optical switching in Pt/Co/Gd stacks using linearly polarized laser pulses. This shows that thermal single-pulse switching is not limited to ferrimagnetic alloys, but is also possible in ferrimagnetic multilayers that are highly suitable for future applications due to easy fabrication and (interface) engineering. Moreover, it is shown that the threshold fluence needed for the optical switch strongly depends on the thickness of the Co layer, with a remarkable low threshold fluence of ≈1.2 mJ/cm2 for a Co thickness of 0.8 nm. Lastly, helicity-dependent measurements showed no significant effect of the magnetic circular dichroism in these thin magnetic layers.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2469-9950</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2469-9969</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.96.220411</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>College Park: American Physical Society</publisher><subject>Cobalt ; Dichroism ; Femtosecond pulses ; Ferrimagnetism ; Ferrimagnets ; Fiber optic networks ; Fluence ; Gadolinium ; Helicity ; Linear polarization ; Multilayers ; Optical switching ; Thickness ; Thin films</subject><ispartof>Physical review. 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Lastly, helicity-dependent measurements showed no significant effect of the magnetic circular dichroism in these thin magnetic layers.</description><subject>Cobalt</subject><subject>Dichroism</subject><subject>Femtosecond pulses</subject><subject>Ferrimagnetism</subject><subject>Ferrimagnets</subject><subject>Fiber optic networks</subject><subject>Fluence</subject><subject>Gadolinium</subject><subject>Helicity</subject><subject>Linear polarization</subject><subject>Multilayers</subject><subject>Optical switching</subject><subject>Thickness</subject><subject>Thin films</subject><issn>2469-9950</issn><issn>2469-9969</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNo9kN1LwzAUxYMoOOb-AZ8CPnfmo02XR52fMFBEn0OS3WwdXVtzU2X_vS1TX-49cA73cn6EXHI255zJ69ftAd_g63au1VwIlnN-QiYiVzrTWunTf12wczJD3DHGuGK6ZHpC_B0kiPuqqTBVntq6ztpuULam-F0lv62aDW0DxUOTtjBGAsRY7e2mgYS0x9EfRw2Ds08tgm-bNa0tQqRdXyPgBTkLdhCz3z0lHw_378unbPXy-Ly8WWU-l3nKvAIndCgdy8O6kJqztRTWMaml8lI4HiTnqrCO88LZsvClFc6HYuFAyHLh5JRcHe92sf3sAZPZtX1shpdGcDFgkVKJISWOKR9bxAjBdGOfeDCcmZGn-eNptDJHnvIHvjRsiQ</recordid><startdate>20171226</startdate><enddate>20171226</enddate><creator>Lalieu, M. 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B</jtitle><date>2017-12-26</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>96</volume><issue>22</issue><artnum>220411</artnum><issn>2469-9950</issn><eissn>2469-9969</eissn><abstract>We experimentally demonstrate single-pulse all-optical switching in Pt/Co/Gd stacks using linearly polarized laser pulses. This shows that thermal single-pulse switching is not limited to ferrimagnetic alloys, but is also possible in ferrimagnetic multilayers that are highly suitable for future applications due to easy fabrication and (interface) engineering. Moreover, it is shown that the threshold fluence needed for the optical switch strongly depends on the thickness of the Co layer, with a remarkable low threshold fluence of ≈1.2 mJ/cm2 for a Co thickness of 0.8 nm. 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subjects | Cobalt Dichroism Femtosecond pulses Ferrimagnetism Ferrimagnets Fiber optic networks Fluence Gadolinium Helicity Linear polarization Multilayers Optical switching Thickness Thin films |
title | Deterministic all-optical switching of synthetic ferrimagnets using single femtosecond laser pulses |
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