Effect of substrates on magnetization of BiFeO3 films

BiFeO3 (BFO) films were fabricated on Pt/Ti/SiO2/Si and single crystalline LiNbO3 (LN) substrates using metal organic decomposition method and annealed in N2/O2. Magnetizations of these films were systematically characterized. It is found that BFO films prepared on Pt/Ti/SiO2/Si substrates exhibit s...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of applied physics 2015-08, Vol.118 (7)
Hauptverfasser: Xu, Tingting, Kan, Yi, Jin, Yaming, Lu, Xiaomei, Wu, Huarui, He, Ju, Lu, Xueliang, Zhu, Weili, Huang, Fengzhen, Zhu, Jinsong
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container_issue 7
container_start_page
container_title Journal of applied physics
container_volume 118
creator Xu, Tingting
Kan, Yi
Jin, Yaming
Lu, Xiaomei
Wu, Huarui
He, Ju
Lu, Xueliang
Zhu, Weili
Huang, Fengzhen
Zhu, Jinsong
description BiFeO3 (BFO) films were fabricated on Pt/Ti/SiO2/Si and single crystalline LiNbO3 (LN) substrates using metal organic decomposition method and annealed in N2/O2. Magnetizations of these films were systematically characterized. It is found that BFO films prepared on Pt/Ti/SiO2/Si substrates exhibit stronger saturation magnetization (MS) than those prepared on LN substrates, and their magnetizations rely more on annealing atmosphere. We consider that both oxide feature of LN substrates and in-plane compressive stress introduced by LN reduce the Fe2+ content in the top BFO films and further stabilize the films against post-treatment. This work provides a valuable guidance for fabricating high quality magnetic oxide films.
doi_str_mv 10.1063/1.4928953
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subjects Annealing
Applied physics
Bismuth ferrite
Compressive properties
Lithium niobates
Magnetic saturation
Magnetization
Oxide coatings
Silicon dioxide
Silicon substrates
Titanium
title Effect of substrates on magnetization of BiFeO3 films
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