Electrical control of a confined electron spin in a silicene quantum dot

We study spin control for an electron confined in a flake of silicene. We find that the lowest-energy conduction-band levels are split by the diagonal intrinsic spin-orbit coupling into Kramers doublets with a definite projection of the spin on the orbital magnetic moment. We study the spin control...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Physical review. B 2018-04, Vol.97 (16), Article 165303
Hauptverfasser: Szafran, Bartłomiej, Mreńca-Kolasińska, Alina, Rzeszotarski, Bartłomiej, Żebrowski, Dariusz
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page
container_issue 16
container_start_page
container_title Physical review. B
container_volume 97
creator Szafran, Bartłomiej
Mreńca-Kolasińska, Alina
Rzeszotarski, Bartłomiej
Żebrowski, Dariusz
description We study spin control for an electron confined in a flake of silicene. We find that the lowest-energy conduction-band levels are split by the diagonal intrinsic spin-orbit coupling into Kramers doublets with a definite projection of the spin on the orbital magnetic moment. We study the spin control by AC electric fields using the nondiagonal Rashba component of the spin-orbit interactions with the time-dependent atomistic tight-binding approach. The Rashba interactions in AC electric fields produce Rabi spin-flip times of the order of a nanosecond. These times can be reduced to tens of picoseconds provided that the vertical electric field is tuned to an avoided crossing opened by the Rashba spin-orbit interaction. We demonstrate that the speedup of the spin transitions is possible due to the intervalley coupling induced by the armchair edge of the flake. The study is confronted with the results for circular quantum dots decoupled from the edge with well defined angular momentum and valley index.
doi_str_mv 10.1103/PhysRevB.97.165303
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_journals_2123172493</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>2123172493</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c275t-790f5fcdfbc294a284859b50af48e468cfd5c7cf5e57752c6e66c61bb83428f63</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNo9kF1LAzEQRYMoWGr_gE8Bn7fmO5tHLfUDCoroc8jOJrhlm7TJrtB_b2tVGJgZONwLB6FrSuaUEn77-rkvb_7rfm70nCrJCT9DEyaUqYxR5vz_luQSzUpZE0KoIkYTM0FPy97DkDtwPYYUh5x6nAJ2xyd00bfY_wAp4rLtIj6Mw6XrO_DR493o4jBucJuGK3QRXF_87HdP0cfD8n3xVK1eHp8Xd6sKmJZDpQ0JMkAbGmBGOFaLWppGEhdE7YWqIbQSNATppdaSgfJKgaJNU3PB6qD4FN2ccrc57UZfBrtOY46HSsso41QzYfiBYicKciol-2C3udu4vLeU2KM0-yfNGm1P0vg31vFhNQ</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>2123172493</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Electrical control of a confined electron spin in a silicene quantum dot</title><source>American Physical Society Journals</source><creator>Szafran, Bartłomiej ; Mreńca-Kolasińska, Alina ; Rzeszotarski, Bartłomiej ; Żebrowski, Dariusz</creator><creatorcontrib>Szafran, Bartłomiej ; Mreńca-Kolasińska, Alina ; Rzeszotarski, Bartłomiej ; Żebrowski, Dariusz</creatorcontrib><description>We study spin control for an electron confined in a flake of silicene. We find that the lowest-energy conduction-band levels are split by the diagonal intrinsic spin-orbit coupling into Kramers doublets with a definite projection of the spin on the orbital magnetic moment. We study the spin control by AC electric fields using the nondiagonal Rashba component of the spin-orbit interactions with the time-dependent atomistic tight-binding approach. The Rashba interactions in AC electric fields produce Rabi spin-flip times of the order of a nanosecond. These times can be reduced to tens of picoseconds provided that the vertical electric field is tuned to an avoided crossing opened by the Rashba spin-orbit interaction. We demonstrate that the speedup of the spin transitions is possible due to the intervalley coupling induced by the armchair edge of the flake. The study is confronted with the results for circular quantum dots decoupled from the edge with well defined angular momentum and valley index.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2469-9950</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2469-9969</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.97.165303</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>College Park: American Physical Society</publisher><subject>Angular momentum ; Conduction bands ; Electric fields ; Electron spin ; Flakes ; Magnetic moments ; Quantum dots ; Silicene ; Spin-orbit interactions ; Time dependence</subject><ispartof>Physical review. B, 2018-04, Vol.97 (16), Article 165303</ispartof><rights>Copyright American Physical Society Apr 15, 2018</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c275t-790f5fcdfbc294a284859b50af48e468cfd5c7cf5e57752c6e66c61bb83428f63</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c275t-790f5fcdfbc294a284859b50af48e468cfd5c7cf5e57752c6e66c61bb83428f63</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,2876,2877,27924,27925</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Szafran, Bartłomiej</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mreńca-Kolasińska, Alina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rzeszotarski, Bartłomiej</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Żebrowski, Dariusz</creatorcontrib><title>Electrical control of a confined electron spin in a silicene quantum dot</title><title>Physical review. B</title><description>We study spin control for an electron confined in a flake of silicene. We find that the lowest-energy conduction-band levels are split by the diagonal intrinsic spin-orbit coupling into Kramers doublets with a definite projection of the spin on the orbital magnetic moment. We study the spin control by AC electric fields using the nondiagonal Rashba component of the spin-orbit interactions with the time-dependent atomistic tight-binding approach. The Rashba interactions in AC electric fields produce Rabi spin-flip times of the order of a nanosecond. These times can be reduced to tens of picoseconds provided that the vertical electric field is tuned to an avoided crossing opened by the Rashba spin-orbit interaction. We demonstrate that the speedup of the spin transitions is possible due to the intervalley coupling induced by the armchair edge of the flake. The study is confronted with the results for circular quantum dots decoupled from the edge with well defined angular momentum and valley index.</description><subject>Angular momentum</subject><subject>Conduction bands</subject><subject>Electric fields</subject><subject>Electron spin</subject><subject>Flakes</subject><subject>Magnetic moments</subject><subject>Quantum dots</subject><subject>Silicene</subject><subject>Spin-orbit interactions</subject><subject>Time dependence</subject><issn>2469-9950</issn><issn>2469-9969</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNo9kF1LAzEQRYMoWGr_gE8Bn7fmO5tHLfUDCoroc8jOJrhlm7TJrtB_b2tVGJgZONwLB6FrSuaUEn77-rkvb_7rfm70nCrJCT9DEyaUqYxR5vz_luQSzUpZE0KoIkYTM0FPy97DkDtwPYYUh5x6nAJ2xyd00bfY_wAp4rLtIj6Mw6XrO_DR493o4jBucJuGK3QRXF_87HdP0cfD8n3xVK1eHp8Xd6sKmJZDpQ0JMkAbGmBGOFaLWppGEhdE7YWqIbQSNATppdaSgfJKgaJNU3PB6qD4FN2ccrc57UZfBrtOY46HSsso41QzYfiBYicKciol-2C3udu4vLeU2KM0-yfNGm1P0vg31vFhNQ</recordid><startdate>20180409</startdate><enddate>20180409</enddate><creator>Szafran, Bartłomiej</creator><creator>Mreńca-Kolasińska, Alina</creator><creator>Rzeszotarski, Bartłomiej</creator><creator>Żebrowski, Dariusz</creator><general>American Physical Society</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>H8D</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>L7M</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20180409</creationdate><title>Electrical control of a confined electron spin in a silicene quantum dot</title><author>Szafran, Bartłomiej ; Mreńca-Kolasińska, Alina ; Rzeszotarski, Bartłomiej ; Żebrowski, Dariusz</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c275t-790f5fcdfbc294a284859b50af48e468cfd5c7cf5e57752c6e66c61bb83428f63</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><topic>Angular momentum</topic><topic>Conduction bands</topic><topic>Electric fields</topic><topic>Electron spin</topic><topic>Flakes</topic><topic>Magnetic moments</topic><topic>Quantum dots</topic><topic>Silicene</topic><topic>Spin-orbit interactions</topic><topic>Time dependence</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Szafran, Bartłomiej</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mreńca-Kolasińska, Alina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rzeszotarski, Bartłomiej</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Żebrowski, Dariusz</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>METADEX</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Aerospace Database</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>Physical review. B</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Szafran, Bartłomiej</au><au>Mreńca-Kolasińska, Alina</au><au>Rzeszotarski, Bartłomiej</au><au>Żebrowski, Dariusz</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Electrical control of a confined electron spin in a silicene quantum dot</atitle><jtitle>Physical review. B</jtitle><date>2018-04-09</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>97</volume><issue>16</issue><artnum>165303</artnum><issn>2469-9950</issn><eissn>2469-9969</eissn><abstract>We study spin control for an electron confined in a flake of silicene. We find that the lowest-energy conduction-band levels are split by the diagonal intrinsic spin-orbit coupling into Kramers doublets with a definite projection of the spin on the orbital magnetic moment. We study the spin control by AC electric fields using the nondiagonal Rashba component of the spin-orbit interactions with the time-dependent atomistic tight-binding approach. The Rashba interactions in AC electric fields produce Rabi spin-flip times of the order of a nanosecond. These times can be reduced to tens of picoseconds provided that the vertical electric field is tuned to an avoided crossing opened by the Rashba spin-orbit interaction. We demonstrate that the speedup of the spin transitions is possible due to the intervalley coupling induced by the armchair edge of the flake. The study is confronted with the results for circular quantum dots decoupled from the edge with well defined angular momentum and valley index.</abstract><cop>College Park</cop><pub>American Physical Society</pub><doi>10.1103/PhysRevB.97.165303</doi></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 2469-9950
ispartof Physical review. B, 2018-04, Vol.97 (16), Article 165303
issn 2469-9950
2469-9969
language eng
recordid cdi_proquest_journals_2123172493
source American Physical Society Journals
subjects Angular momentum
Conduction bands
Electric fields
Electron spin
Flakes
Magnetic moments
Quantum dots
Silicene
Spin-orbit interactions
Time dependence
title Electrical control of a confined electron spin in a silicene quantum dot
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2024-12-26T21%3A04%3A57IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Electrical%20control%20of%20a%20confined%20electron%20spin%20in%20a%20silicene%20quantum%20dot&rft.jtitle=Physical%20review.%20B&rft.au=Szafran,%20Bart%C5%82omiej&rft.date=2018-04-09&rft.volume=97&rft.issue=16&rft.artnum=165303&rft.issn=2469-9950&rft.eissn=2469-9969&rft_id=info:doi/10.1103/PhysRevB.97.165303&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E2123172493%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=2123172493&rft_id=info:pmid/&rfr_iscdi=true