Visualization and manipulation of magnetic domains in the quasi-two-dimensional material Fe3GeTe2
The magnetic domains in two-dimensional layered material Fe3GeTe2 are studied by using a variable-temperature scanning tunneling microscope with a magnetic tip after in situ cleaving of single crystals. A stripy domain structure is revealed in a zero-field-cooled sample below the ferromagnetic trans...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Physical review. B 2018-01, Vol.97 (1) |
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creator | Nguyen, Giang D Lee, Jinhwan Berlijn, Tom Zou, Qiang Hus, Saban M Park, Jewook Gai, Zheng Lee, Changgu Li, An-Ping |
description | The magnetic domains in two-dimensional layered material Fe3GeTe2 are studied by using a variable-temperature scanning tunneling microscope with a magnetic tip after in situ cleaving of single crystals. A stripy domain structure is revealed in a zero-field-cooled sample below the ferromagnetic transition temperature of 205 K, which is replaced by separate double-walled domains and bubble domains when cooling the sample under a magnetic field of a ferromagnetic Ni tip. The Ni tip can further convert the double-walled domain to a bubble domain pattern as well as move the Neel-type chiral bubble in submicrometer distance. The temperature-dependent evolutions of both zero-field-cooled and field-cooled domain structures correlate well with the bulk magnetization from magnetometry measurements. Atomic resolution scanning tunneling images and spectroscopy are acquired to understand the atomic and electronic structures of the material, which are further corroborated by first-principles calculations. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1103/PhysRevB.97.014425 |
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A stripy domain structure is revealed in a zero-field-cooled sample below the ferromagnetic transition temperature of 205 K, which is replaced by separate double-walled domains and bubble domains when cooling the sample under a magnetic field of a ferromagnetic Ni tip. The Ni tip can further convert the double-walled domain to a bubble domain pattern as well as move the Neel-type chiral bubble in submicrometer distance. The temperature-dependent evolutions of both zero-field-cooled and field-cooled domain structures correlate well with the bulk magnetization from magnetometry measurements. Atomic resolution scanning tunneling images and spectroscopy are acquired to understand the atomic and electronic structures of the material, which are further corroborated by first-principles calculations.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2469-9950</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2469-9969</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.97.014425</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>College Park: American Physical Society</publisher><subject>Bubbles ; Crystal structure ; Domain walls ; Ferromagnetism ; First principles ; Image acquisition ; Magnetic domains ; Magnetic fields ; Magnetic measurement ; Single crystals ; Temperature dependence ; Transition temperature ; Two dimensional materials</subject><ispartof>Physical review. 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B</title><description>The magnetic domains in two-dimensional layered material Fe3GeTe2 are studied by using a variable-temperature scanning tunneling microscope with a magnetic tip after in situ cleaving of single crystals. A stripy domain structure is revealed in a zero-field-cooled sample below the ferromagnetic transition temperature of 205 K, which is replaced by separate double-walled domains and bubble domains when cooling the sample under a magnetic field of a ferromagnetic Ni tip. The Ni tip can further convert the double-walled domain to a bubble domain pattern as well as move the Neel-type chiral bubble in submicrometer distance. The temperature-dependent evolutions of both zero-field-cooled and field-cooled domain structures correlate well with the bulk magnetization from magnetometry measurements. Atomic resolution scanning tunneling images and spectroscopy are acquired to understand the atomic and electronic structures of the material, which are further corroborated by first-principles calculations.</description><subject>Bubbles</subject><subject>Crystal structure</subject><subject>Domain walls</subject><subject>Ferromagnetism</subject><subject>First principles</subject><subject>Image acquisition</subject><subject>Magnetic domains</subject><subject>Magnetic fields</subject><subject>Magnetic measurement</subject><subject>Single crystals</subject><subject>Temperature dependence</subject><subject>Transition temperature</subject><subject>Two dimensional materials</subject><issn>2469-9950</issn><issn>2469-9969</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNo9j8FKw0AQhhdRsNS-gKeA59SZ3U3SPWqxVSgoUr2WSTKxW9JNm90o-vQuVDzNNz8fw_xCXCNMEUHdvmy__St_3k9NMQXUWmZnYiR1blJjcnP-zxlcion3OwDAHEwBZiTo3fqBWvtDwXYuIVcne3L2MLSnoGvi_uE42Cqpuz1Z5xPrkrDl5DiQt2n46tLa7tn5qFMb7cC9jbBgteQ1yytx0VDrefI3x-Jt8bCeP6ar5-XT_G6VHhBVSLWOXTJNjeScsSREJGkyk9dQaiWrDKBUGRZqRgWpGcOsMVpyxbpWmBtWY3Fzunvou-PAPmx23dDHl_xGooyOlLpQv_wNWRQ</recordid><startdate>20180122</startdate><enddate>20180122</enddate><creator>Nguyen, Giang D</creator><creator>Lee, Jinhwan</creator><creator>Berlijn, Tom</creator><creator>Zou, Qiang</creator><creator>Hus, Saban M</creator><creator>Park, Jewook</creator><creator>Gai, Zheng</creator><creator>Lee, Changgu</creator><creator>Li, An-Ping</creator><general>American Physical Society</general><scope>7SR</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>H8D</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>L7M</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20180122</creationdate><title>Visualization and manipulation of magnetic domains in the quasi-two-dimensional material Fe3GeTe2</title><author>Nguyen, Giang D ; Lee, Jinhwan ; Berlijn, Tom ; Zou, Qiang ; Hus, Saban M ; Park, Jewook ; Gai, Zheng ; Lee, Changgu ; Li, An-Ping</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-p113t-4411054af2e6e1ba111a29596d0b432c500b351738a7a38e08f942ece4d3169e3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><topic>Bubbles</topic><topic>Crystal structure</topic><topic>Domain walls</topic><topic>Ferromagnetism</topic><topic>First principles</topic><topic>Image acquisition</topic><topic>Magnetic domains</topic><topic>Magnetic fields</topic><topic>Magnetic measurement</topic><topic>Single crystals</topic><topic>Temperature dependence</topic><topic>Transition temperature</topic><topic>Two dimensional materials</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Nguyen, Giang D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Jinhwan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Berlijn, Tom</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zou, Qiang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hus, Saban M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Park, Jewook</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gai, Zheng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Changgu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, An-Ping</creatorcontrib><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>METADEX</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Aerospace Database</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>Physical review. B</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Nguyen, Giang D</au><au>Lee, Jinhwan</au><au>Berlijn, Tom</au><au>Zou, Qiang</au><au>Hus, Saban M</au><au>Park, Jewook</au><au>Gai, Zheng</au><au>Lee, Changgu</au><au>Li, An-Ping</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Visualization and manipulation of magnetic domains in the quasi-two-dimensional material Fe3GeTe2</atitle><jtitle>Physical review. B</jtitle><date>2018-01-22</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>97</volume><issue>1</issue><issn>2469-9950</issn><eissn>2469-9969</eissn><abstract>The magnetic domains in two-dimensional layered material Fe3GeTe2 are studied by using a variable-temperature scanning tunneling microscope with a magnetic tip after in situ cleaving of single crystals. A stripy domain structure is revealed in a zero-field-cooled sample below the ferromagnetic transition temperature of 205 K, which is replaced by separate double-walled domains and bubble domains when cooling the sample under a magnetic field of a ferromagnetic Ni tip. The Ni tip can further convert the double-walled domain to a bubble domain pattern as well as move the Neel-type chiral bubble in submicrometer distance. The temperature-dependent evolutions of both zero-field-cooled and field-cooled domain structures correlate well with the bulk magnetization from magnetometry measurements. Atomic resolution scanning tunneling images and spectroscopy are acquired to understand the atomic and electronic structures of the material, which are further corroborated by first-principles calculations.</abstract><cop>College Park</cop><pub>American Physical Society</pub><doi>10.1103/PhysRevB.97.014425</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Bubbles Crystal structure Domain walls Ferromagnetism First principles Image acquisition Magnetic domains Magnetic fields Magnetic measurement Single crystals Temperature dependence Transition temperature Two dimensional materials |
title | Visualization and manipulation of magnetic domains in the quasi-two-dimensional material Fe3GeTe2 |
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