Improvement of the titanium implant biological properties by coating with poly (ε-caprolactone)-based hybrid nanocomposites synthesized via sol-gel

When bioactive coatings are applied to medical implants by means of sol-gel dip coating technique, the biological proprieties of the implant surface can be modified to match the properties of the surrounding tissues. In this study organo-inorganic nanocomposites materials were synthesized via sol-ge...

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description When bioactive coatings are applied to medical implants by means of sol-gel dip coating technique, the biological proprieties of the implant surface can be modified to match the properties of the surrounding tissues. In this study organo-inorganic nanocomposites materials were synthesized via sol-gel. They consisted of an inorganic zirconium-based and silica-based matrix, in which a biodegradable polymer (the poly-ε-caprolactone, PCL) was incorporated in different weight percentages. The synthesized materials, in sol phase, were used to dip-coat a substrate of commercially pure titanium grade 4 (CP Ti gr. 4) in order to improve its biological properties. A microstructural analysis of the obtained films was carried out by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and attenuated total reflectance (ATR) Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR). Biological proprieties of the coated substrates were investigated by means of in vitro tests.
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subjects Biocompatibility
Biodegradability
Biological properties
Chemical synthesis
COATINGS
DIP COATING
Dip coatings
FOURIER TRANSFORM SPECTROMETERS
FOURIER TRANSFORMATION
Fourier transforms
Immersion coating
IMPLANTS
IN VITRO
In vitro methods and tests
INFRARED SPECTRA
Infrared spectroscopy
Microstructural analysis
MICROSTRUCTURE
NANOCOMPOSITES
NANOSCIENCE AND NANOTECHNOLOGY
Polycaprolactone
POLYMERS
Reflectance
SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
Silicon dioxide
SOL-GEL PROCESS
Sol-gel processes
SUBSTRATES
SURFACES
Surgical implants
TITANIUM
Transplants & implants
Weight
ZIRCONIUM
title Improvement of the titanium implant biological properties by coating with poly (ε-caprolactone)-based hybrid nanocomposites synthesized via sol-gel
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