On virial analysis at low aspect ratio

The validity of virial analysis to infer global MHD equilibrium poloidal beta β p and internal inductance ℓ i from external magnetics measurements is examined for low aspect ratio configurations with A < 2 . Numerical equilibrium studies at varied aspect ratio are utilized to validate the techniq...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physics of plasmas 2016-07, Vol.23 (7)
Hauptverfasser: Bongard, M. W., Barr, J. L., Fonck, R. J., Reusch, J. A., Thome, K. E.
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container_issue 7
container_start_page
container_title Physics of plasmas
container_volume 23
creator Bongard, M. W.
Barr, J. L.
Fonck, R. J.
Reusch, J. A.
Thome, K. E.
description The validity of virial analysis to infer global MHD equilibrium poloidal beta β p and internal inductance ℓ i from external magnetics measurements is examined for low aspect ratio configurations with A < 2 . Numerical equilibrium studies at varied aspect ratio are utilized to validate the technique at finite aspect ratio. The effect of applying high- A approximations to low- A experimental data is quantified and demonstrates significant over-estimation of stored energy (factors of 2–10) in spherical tokamak geometry. Experimental approximations to equilibrium-dependent volume integral terms in the analysis are evaluated at low- A . Highly paramagnetic configurations are found to be inadequately represented through the virial mean radius parameter R T . Alternate formulations for inferring β p and ℓ i that are independent of R T to avoid this difficulty are presented for the static isotropic limit. These formulations are suitable for fast estimation of tokamak stored energy components at low aspect ratio using virial analysis.
doi_str_mv 10.1063/1.4959808
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source AIP Journals Complete; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects 70 PLASMA PHYSICS AND FUSION TECHNOLOGY
Configurations
energy content
Equilibrium
Formulations
Inductance
integral equations
Internal energy
Low aspect ratio
Magnetohydrodynamics
paramagnetism
Plasma physics
Tokamak devices
tokamaks
title On virial analysis at low aspect ratio
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