An economic analysis of factor usage and workplace regulation

Extract: In this paper the statistical results show generally that the level of WC [Workers Compensation] costs does alter factor choices. It was hypothesized and results are obtained which indicate that higher benefit levels increase the substitutability of capital for labor. It does not appear, th...

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Veröffentlicht in:Southern economic journal 1985-10, Vol.52 (2), p.315-331
1. Verfasser: Elder, H.W
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description Extract: In this paper the statistical results show generally that the level of WC [Workers Compensation] costs does alter factor choices. It was hypothesized and results are obtained which indicate that higher benefit levels increase the substitutability of capital for labor. It does not appear, though, that WC costs alter other factor relationships, as the other estimates tend to bear out. It does seem clear, however, that the primary implication of the theory developed--that safety regulation has costs in terms of output reduction and lower factor usage--is confirmed by the findings of the empirical work. And, if one adds the findings of other researchers, the implications are rather damaging to these forms of regulation
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It was hypothesized and results are obtained which indicate that higher benefit levels increase the substitutability of capital for labor. It does not appear, though, that WC costs alter other factor relationships, as the other estimates tend to bear out. It does seem clear, however, that the primary implication of the theory developed--that safety regulation has costs in terms of output reduction and lower factor usage--is confirmed by the findings of the empirical work. 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It was hypothesized and results are obtained which indicate that higher benefit levels increase the substitutability of capital for labor. It does not appear, though, that WC costs alter other factor relationships, as the other estimates tend to bear out. It does seem clear, however, that the primary implication of the theory developed--that safety regulation has costs in terms of output reduction and lower factor usage--is confirmed by the findings of the empirical work. And, if one adds the findings of other researchers, the implications are rather damaging to these forms of regulation</abstract><cop>Chapel Hill, N.C., etc</cop><pub>Southern Economic Association and the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill</pub><doi>10.2307/1059618</doi><tpages>17</tpages></addata></record>
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ispartof Southern economic journal, 1985-10, Vol.52 (2), p.315-331
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subjects ANALISIS ECONOMICO
ANALYSE ECONOMIQUE
Capital costs
Capital stocks
Cost
Cost efficiency
Economic models
Effects
INDEMNISATION
INDEMNIZACION
Industrial regulation
Insurance premiums
Labor
Labor costs
Mathematical analysis
MODELE
MODELOS
OBREROS
Occupational safety
OUVRIER
PRISE DE DECISION
Regulation
Statistical analysis
TOMA DE DECISIONES
Work place safety regulation
Workers compensation
Workers compensation insurance
Workplaces
title An economic analysis of factor usage and workplace regulation
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