Factor Costs and Factor Use: An Analysis of Labor, Capital, and Natural Resource Inputs
A NEOCLASSICAL FRAMEWORK IS APPLIED TO ANALYZE TRENDS IN THE USAGE OF LABOR, CAPITAL, AND RESOURCE INPUTS WITHIN SEVERAL RESOURCE-INTENSIVE INDUSTRIES. THE BROAD PICTURE SHOWS A SUBSTITUTION OF RESOURCE INPUTS AND CAPITAL AGAINST LABOR. THE LONG-RUN ESSENTIALITY OF LABOR HAS PLAINLY BEEN REDUCED IN...
Gespeichert in:
Veröffentlicht in: | South. Econ. J.; (United States) 1977-10, Vol.44 (2), p.222-239 |
---|---|
Hauptverfasser: | , |
Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
container_end_page | 239 |
---|---|
container_issue | 2 |
container_start_page | 222 |
container_title | South. Econ. J.; (United States) |
container_volume | 44 |
creator | Moroney, John R. Toevs, Alden L. |
description | A NEOCLASSICAL FRAMEWORK IS APPLIED TO ANALYZE TRENDS IN THE USAGE OF LABOR, CAPITAL, AND RESOURCE INPUTS WITHIN SEVERAL RESOURCE-INTENSIVE INDUSTRIES. THE BROAD PICTURE SHOWS A SUBSTITUTION OF RESOURCE INPUTS AND CAPITAL AGAINST LABOR. THE LONG-RUN ESSENTIALITY OF LABOR HAS PLAINLY BEEN REDUCED IN EACH INDUSTRY THROUGH TECHNICAL FACTOR SUBSTITUTION. SINCE THIS PROCESS IN REVERSIBLE, CURRENT AND PROSPECTIVE RESOURCE SHORTAGES CAN BE PARTIALLY OFFSET BY DIRECT SUBSTITUTION AGAINST RESOURCE INPUTS. THIS CONCLUSION IS BASED ON ELASTICITIES EVALUATED AT SAMPLE MEANS OF THE REGRESSORS. THIS STUDY FOCUSES DELIBERATELY ON INDUSTRIES DISTINGUISHED BY INTENSIVE DIRECT CONSUMPTION OF RESOURCE INPUTS. THE REDUCTION OF MICRO-ESSENTIALITY THROUGH INPUT SUBSTITUTION IS AN IMPORTANT KEY TO THE ALLEVIATION OF MACRO-ESSENTIALITY. TABLES. EQUATIONS. REFERENCES. APPNDIX. |
doi_str_mv | 10.2307/1057576 |
format | Article |
fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>jstor_osti_</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_journals_212136991</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><jstor_id>1057576</jstor_id><sourcerecordid>1057576</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c297t-c08edc97d9d21d4a41224128029506cc9e2432bf36f24b55e429ea0da99ac2fa3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp10FFLwzAQB_AgCs4pfoWggi-rXi5N2_g2itPBUBCHjyFLU-yo7UzSh317oxv4NMjl4PgRLn9CLhncIYf8noHIRZ4dkRFyFEkBDI_JCIAXSRqvU3Lm_RoAkDExIh8zbULvaNn74KnuKrofLL19oNMuHt1ufeNpX9OFXvVuQku9aYJuJ3_8RYfB6Za-Wd8Pzlg67zZD8OfkpNattxf7PibL2eN7-ZwsXp_m5XSRGJR5SAwUtjIyr2SFrEp1yhBjFYBSQGaMtJhyXNU8qzFdCWFTlFZDpaXUBmvNx-Rq927cv1HeNMGaT9N3nTVBCZ4CQvaPNq7_HqwPah13jR_zChkynknJIro-hBhKBinnEqO63Snjeu-drdXGNV_abRUD9Zu_2ucf5c1Orn3M8yD7AXq4fqM</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Open Access Repository</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>1291043392</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Factor Costs and Factor Use: An Analysis of Labor, Capital, and Natural Resource Inputs</title><source>Periodicals Index Online</source><source>EBSCOhost Business Source Complete</source><source>Jstor Complete Legacy</source><creator>Moroney, John R. ; Toevs, Alden L.</creator><creatorcontrib>Moroney, John R. ; Toevs, Alden L.</creatorcontrib><description>A NEOCLASSICAL FRAMEWORK IS APPLIED TO ANALYZE TRENDS IN THE USAGE OF LABOR, CAPITAL, AND RESOURCE INPUTS WITHIN SEVERAL RESOURCE-INTENSIVE INDUSTRIES. THE BROAD PICTURE SHOWS A SUBSTITUTION OF RESOURCE INPUTS AND CAPITAL AGAINST LABOR. THE LONG-RUN ESSENTIALITY OF LABOR HAS PLAINLY BEEN REDUCED IN EACH INDUSTRY THROUGH TECHNICAL FACTOR SUBSTITUTION. SINCE THIS PROCESS IN REVERSIBLE, CURRENT AND PROSPECTIVE RESOURCE SHORTAGES CAN BE PARTIALLY OFFSET BY DIRECT SUBSTITUTION AGAINST RESOURCE INPUTS. THIS CONCLUSION IS BASED ON ELASTICITIES EVALUATED AT SAMPLE MEANS OF THE REGRESSORS. THIS STUDY FOCUSES DELIBERATELY ON INDUSTRIES DISTINGUISHED BY INTENSIVE DIRECT CONSUMPTION OF RESOURCE INPUTS. THE REDUCTION OF MICRO-ESSENTIALITY THROUGH INPUT SUBSTITUTION IS AN IMPORTANT KEY TO THE ALLEVIATION OF MACRO-ESSENTIALITY. TABLES. EQUATIONS. REFERENCES. APPNDIX.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0038-4038</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2325-8012</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.2307/1057576</identifier><identifier>CODEN: SECJAR</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Chapel Hill, N.C., etc: Southern Economic Association and the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill</publisher><subject>290200 - Energy Planning & Policy- Economics & Sociology ; 290400 - Energy Planning & Policy- Energy Resources ; ANALYTICAL SOLUTION ; AVAILABILITY ; Book value ; CAPITAL ; Capital costs ; COMMERCE ; Costs ; Economic resources ; Economic theory ; ENERGY MODELS ; ENERGY PLANNING, POLICY AND ECONOMY ; ENERGY SHORTAGES ; ENERGY SOURCES ; Extractive industries ; Factor costs ; Factors ; FUELS ; Industrial products ; INDUSTRY ; INVESTMENT ; LABOR ; Manufacturing industries ; Meat packing industry ; MINERAL RESOURCES ; Natural resources ; RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES ; Renewable resources ; RESOURCE DEPLETION ; RESOURCES ; SOCIAL IMPACT ; TECHNOLOGY UTILIZATION</subject><ispartof>South. Econ. J.; (United States), 1977-10, Vol.44 (2), p.222-239</ispartof><rights>Copyright 1977 Southern Economic Association</rights><rights>Copyright Southern Economic Association OCT. 1977</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c297t-c08edc97d9d21d4a41224128029506cc9e2432bf36f24b55e429ea0da99ac2fa3</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/1057576$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/1057576$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,803,885,27867,27922,27923,58015,58248</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.osti.gov/biblio/5340206$$D View this record in Osti.gov$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Moroney, John R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Toevs, Alden L.</creatorcontrib><title>Factor Costs and Factor Use: An Analysis of Labor, Capital, and Natural Resource Inputs</title><title>South. Econ. J.; (United States)</title><description>A NEOCLASSICAL FRAMEWORK IS APPLIED TO ANALYZE TRENDS IN THE USAGE OF LABOR, CAPITAL, AND RESOURCE INPUTS WITHIN SEVERAL RESOURCE-INTENSIVE INDUSTRIES. THE BROAD PICTURE SHOWS A SUBSTITUTION OF RESOURCE INPUTS AND CAPITAL AGAINST LABOR. THE LONG-RUN ESSENTIALITY OF LABOR HAS PLAINLY BEEN REDUCED IN EACH INDUSTRY THROUGH TECHNICAL FACTOR SUBSTITUTION. SINCE THIS PROCESS IN REVERSIBLE, CURRENT AND PROSPECTIVE RESOURCE SHORTAGES CAN BE PARTIALLY OFFSET BY DIRECT SUBSTITUTION AGAINST RESOURCE INPUTS. THIS CONCLUSION IS BASED ON ELASTICITIES EVALUATED AT SAMPLE MEANS OF THE REGRESSORS. THIS STUDY FOCUSES DELIBERATELY ON INDUSTRIES DISTINGUISHED BY INTENSIVE DIRECT CONSUMPTION OF RESOURCE INPUTS. THE REDUCTION OF MICRO-ESSENTIALITY THROUGH INPUT SUBSTITUTION IS AN IMPORTANT KEY TO THE ALLEVIATION OF MACRO-ESSENTIALITY. TABLES. EQUATIONS. REFERENCES. APPNDIX.</description><subject>290200 - Energy Planning & Policy- Economics & Sociology</subject><subject>290400 - Energy Planning & Policy- Energy Resources</subject><subject>ANALYTICAL SOLUTION</subject><subject>AVAILABILITY</subject><subject>Book value</subject><subject>CAPITAL</subject><subject>Capital costs</subject><subject>COMMERCE</subject><subject>Costs</subject><subject>Economic resources</subject><subject>Economic theory</subject><subject>ENERGY MODELS</subject><subject>ENERGY PLANNING, POLICY AND ECONOMY</subject><subject>ENERGY SHORTAGES</subject><subject>ENERGY SOURCES</subject><subject>Extractive industries</subject><subject>Factor costs</subject><subject>Factors</subject><subject>FUELS</subject><subject>Industrial products</subject><subject>INDUSTRY</subject><subject>INVESTMENT</subject><subject>LABOR</subject><subject>Manufacturing industries</subject><subject>Meat packing industry</subject><subject>MINERAL RESOURCES</subject><subject>Natural resources</subject><subject>RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES</subject><subject>Renewable resources</subject><subject>RESOURCE DEPLETION</subject><subject>RESOURCES</subject><subject>SOCIAL IMPACT</subject><subject>TECHNOLOGY UTILIZATION</subject><issn>0038-4038</issn><issn>2325-8012</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1977</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>K30</sourceid><recordid>eNp10FFLwzAQB_AgCs4pfoWggi-rXi5N2_g2itPBUBCHjyFLU-yo7UzSh317oxv4NMjl4PgRLn9CLhncIYf8noHIRZ4dkRFyFEkBDI_JCIAXSRqvU3Lm_RoAkDExIh8zbULvaNn74KnuKrofLL19oNMuHt1ufeNpX9OFXvVuQku9aYJuJ3_8RYfB6Za-Wd8Pzlg67zZD8OfkpNattxf7PibL2eN7-ZwsXp_m5XSRGJR5SAwUtjIyr2SFrEp1yhBjFYBSQGaMtJhyXNU8qzFdCWFTlFZDpaXUBmvNx-Rq927cv1HeNMGaT9N3nTVBCZ4CQvaPNq7_HqwPah13jR_zChkynknJIro-hBhKBinnEqO63Snjeu-drdXGNV_abRUD9Zu_2ucf5c1Orn3M8yD7AXq4fqM</recordid><startdate>19771001</startdate><enddate>19771001</enddate><creator>Moroney, John R.</creator><creator>Toevs, Alden L.</creator><general>Southern Economic Association and the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill</general><general>Southern Economic Association and the University of North Carolina</general><general>Southern Economic Association</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>EOLOZ</scope><scope>FUVTR</scope><scope>IOIBA</scope><scope>K30</scope><scope>PAAUG</scope><scope>PAWHS</scope><scope>PAWZZ</scope><scope>PAXOH</scope><scope>PBHAV</scope><scope>PBQSW</scope><scope>PBYQZ</scope><scope>PCIWU</scope><scope>PCMID</scope><scope>PCZJX</scope><scope>PDGRG</scope><scope>PDWWI</scope><scope>PETMR</scope><scope>PFVGT</scope><scope>PGXDX</scope><scope>PIHIL</scope><scope>PISVA</scope><scope>PJCTQ</scope><scope>PJTMS</scope><scope>PLCHJ</scope><scope>PMHAD</scope><scope>PNQDJ</scope><scope>POUND</scope><scope>PPLAD</scope><scope>PQAPC</scope><scope>PQCAN</scope><scope>PQCMW</scope><scope>PQEME</scope><scope>PQHKH</scope><scope>PQMID</scope><scope>PQNCT</scope><scope>PQNET</scope><scope>PQSCT</scope><scope>PQSET</scope><scope>PSVJG</scope><scope>PVMQY</scope><scope>PZGFC</scope><scope>4S-</scope><scope>4T-</scope><scope>8BJ</scope><scope>FQK</scope><scope>JBE</scope><scope>OTOTI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19771001</creationdate><title>Factor Costs and Factor Use: An Analysis of Labor, Capital, and Natural Resource Inputs</title><author>Moroney, John R. ; Toevs, Alden L.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c297t-c08edc97d9d21d4a41224128029506cc9e2432bf36f24b55e429ea0da99ac2fa3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1977</creationdate><topic>290200 - Energy Planning & Policy- Economics & Sociology</topic><topic>290400 - Energy Planning & Policy- Energy Resources</topic><topic>ANALYTICAL SOLUTION</topic><topic>AVAILABILITY</topic><topic>Book value</topic><topic>CAPITAL</topic><topic>Capital costs</topic><topic>COMMERCE</topic><topic>Costs</topic><topic>Economic resources</topic><topic>Economic theory</topic><topic>ENERGY MODELS</topic><topic>ENERGY PLANNING, POLICY AND ECONOMY</topic><topic>ENERGY SHORTAGES</topic><topic>ENERGY SOURCES</topic><topic>Extractive industries</topic><topic>Factor costs</topic><topic>Factors</topic><topic>FUELS</topic><topic>Industrial products</topic><topic>INDUSTRY</topic><topic>INVESTMENT</topic><topic>LABOR</topic><topic>Manufacturing industries</topic><topic>Meat packing industry</topic><topic>MINERAL RESOURCES</topic><topic>Natural resources</topic><topic>RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES</topic><topic>Renewable resources</topic><topic>RESOURCE DEPLETION</topic><topic>RESOURCES</topic><topic>SOCIAL IMPACT</topic><topic>TECHNOLOGY UTILIZATION</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Moroney, John R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Toevs, Alden L.</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Periodicals Index Online Segment 01</collection><collection>Periodicals Index Online Segment 06</collection><collection>Periodicals Index Online Segment 29</collection><collection>Periodicals Index Online</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - West</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - International</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - MEA</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - Midwest</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - Northeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - Southeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - North Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - Southeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - South Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - UK / I</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - Canada</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - EMEALA</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - North Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - South Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - International</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - International</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - West</collection><collection>Periodicals Index Online Segments 1-50</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - APAC</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - Midwest</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - MEA</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - Canada</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - UK / I</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - EMEALA</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - APAC</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - Canada</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - West</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - EMEALA</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - Northeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - Midwest</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - North Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - Northeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - South Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - Southeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - UK / I</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - APAC</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - MEA</collection><collection>BPIR.com Limited</collection><collection>Docstoc</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS)</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>OSTI.GOV</collection><jtitle>South. Econ. J.; (United States)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Moroney, John R.</au><au>Toevs, Alden L.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Factor Costs and Factor Use: An Analysis of Labor, Capital, and Natural Resource Inputs</atitle><jtitle>South. Econ. J.; (United States)</jtitle><date>1977-10-01</date><risdate>1977</risdate><volume>44</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>222</spage><epage>239</epage><pages>222-239</pages><issn>0038-4038</issn><eissn>2325-8012</eissn><coden>SECJAR</coden><abstract>A NEOCLASSICAL FRAMEWORK IS APPLIED TO ANALYZE TRENDS IN THE USAGE OF LABOR, CAPITAL, AND RESOURCE INPUTS WITHIN SEVERAL RESOURCE-INTENSIVE INDUSTRIES. THE BROAD PICTURE SHOWS A SUBSTITUTION OF RESOURCE INPUTS AND CAPITAL AGAINST LABOR. THE LONG-RUN ESSENTIALITY OF LABOR HAS PLAINLY BEEN REDUCED IN EACH INDUSTRY THROUGH TECHNICAL FACTOR SUBSTITUTION. SINCE THIS PROCESS IN REVERSIBLE, CURRENT AND PROSPECTIVE RESOURCE SHORTAGES CAN BE PARTIALLY OFFSET BY DIRECT SUBSTITUTION AGAINST RESOURCE INPUTS. THIS CONCLUSION IS BASED ON ELASTICITIES EVALUATED AT SAMPLE MEANS OF THE REGRESSORS. THIS STUDY FOCUSES DELIBERATELY ON INDUSTRIES DISTINGUISHED BY INTENSIVE DIRECT CONSUMPTION OF RESOURCE INPUTS. THE REDUCTION OF MICRO-ESSENTIALITY THROUGH INPUT SUBSTITUTION IS AN IMPORTANT KEY TO THE ALLEVIATION OF MACRO-ESSENTIALITY. TABLES. EQUATIONS. REFERENCES. APPNDIX.</abstract><cop>Chapel Hill, N.C., etc</cop><pub>Southern Economic Association and the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill</pub><doi>10.2307/1057576</doi><tpages>18</tpages></addata></record> |
fulltext | fulltext |
identifier | ISSN: 0038-4038 |
ispartof | South. Econ. J.; (United States), 1977-10, Vol.44 (2), p.222-239 |
issn | 0038-4038 2325-8012 |
language | eng |
recordid | cdi_proquest_journals_212136991 |
source | Periodicals Index Online; EBSCOhost Business Source Complete; Jstor Complete Legacy |
subjects | 290200 - Energy Planning & Policy- Economics & Sociology 290400 - Energy Planning & Policy- Energy Resources ANALYTICAL SOLUTION AVAILABILITY Book value CAPITAL Capital costs COMMERCE Costs Economic resources Economic theory ENERGY MODELS ENERGY PLANNING, POLICY AND ECONOMY ENERGY SHORTAGES ENERGY SOURCES Extractive industries Factor costs Factors FUELS Industrial products INDUSTRY INVESTMENT LABOR Manufacturing industries Meat packing industry MINERAL RESOURCES Natural resources RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES Renewable resources RESOURCE DEPLETION RESOURCES SOCIAL IMPACT TECHNOLOGY UTILIZATION |
title | Factor Costs and Factor Use: An Analysis of Labor, Capital, and Natural Resource Inputs |
url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-14T12%3A11%3A58IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-jstor_osti_&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Factor%20Costs%20and%20Factor%20Use:%20An%20Analysis%20of%20Labor,%20Capital,%20and%20Natural%20Resource%20Inputs&rft.jtitle=South.%20Econ.%20J.;%20(United%20States)&rft.au=Moroney,%20John%20R.&rft.date=1977-10-01&rft.volume=44&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=222&rft.epage=239&rft.pages=222-239&rft.issn=0038-4038&rft.eissn=2325-8012&rft.coden=SECJAR&rft_id=info:doi/10.2307/1057576&rft_dat=%3Cjstor_osti_%3E1057576%3C/jstor_osti_%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=1291043392&rft_id=info:pmid/&rft_jstor_id=1057576&rfr_iscdi=true |