The mechanism of the terahertz spectroscopy for oil shale detection

Terahertz time domain spectroscopy (THz-TDS) can directly detect oil shales. The absorption coefficient is related to the oil content in the rock. This value can be compared across regions to measuring the oil content in the oil shale. Here we studied three regions and included scanning electron mic...

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Veröffentlicht in:Energy (Oxford) 2018-10, Vol.161, p.46-51
Hauptverfasser: Zhan, Honglei, Chen, Mengxi, Zhao, Kun, Li, Yizhang, Miao, Xinyang, Ye, Haimu, Ma, Yue, Hao, Shijie, Li, Hongfang, Yue, Wenzheng
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container_end_page 51
container_issue
container_start_page 46
container_title Energy (Oxford)
container_volume 161
creator Zhan, Honglei
Chen, Mengxi
Zhao, Kun
Li, Yizhang
Miao, Xinyang
Ye, Haimu
Ma, Yue
Hao, Shijie
Li, Hongfang
Yue, Wenzheng
description Terahertz time domain spectroscopy (THz-TDS) can directly detect oil shales. The absorption coefficient is related to the oil content in the rock. This value can be compared across regions to measuring the oil content in the oil shale. Here we studied three regions and included scanning electron microscope (SEM) and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) to verify the amount of kerogen within oil shale prior to the constitution of the mineral matrix via the THz response. Aromatic and the aliphatic compounds contribute to the absorption of shales in the THz range due to the relatively high intramolecular interactions—this reveals the mechanism of THz radiation penetration through shales as reported in previous reports. The differences in quantum structure of a molecule between organic and inorganic materials suggest that THz-TDS can be applied to geophysical prospecting and improve the effectiveness of the detection of organics in oil shale. •Terahertz spectroscopy was used to directly detect oil shales.•Terahertz absorption index depends on the kerogen content in oil shales.•Aromatic and aliphatic compounds contribute to the absorption of oil shales.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.energy.2018.07.112
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subjects Absorption
Absorptivity
Aliphatic compounds
Aromatic compounds
Constitution
Geophysics
Inorganic materials
Kerogen
Molecular structure
Oil shale
Prospecting
Quantum phenomena
Radiation
Scanning electron microscopy
Shale
Shales
Spectroscopy
Spectrum analysis
Terahertz spectroscopy
Thermogravimetric analysis
title The mechanism of the terahertz spectroscopy for oil shale detection
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