Dynamic Kinetic Asymmetric Reductive Amination: Synthesis of Chiral Primary β‐Amino Lactams
A highly efficient ruthenium‐catalyzed asymmetric reductive amination (ARA) of racemic β‐keto lactams with molecular hydrogen and ammonium salts is disclosed for the synthesis of enantiomerically pure primary amino lactams through dynamic kinetic resolution (DKR). By this approach, a range of syn pr...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Angewandte Chemie 2018-10, Vol.130 (43), p.14389-14393 |
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creator | Lou, Yazhou Hu, Yutao Lu, Jiaxiang Guan, Fanfu Gong, Gelin Yin, Qin Zhang, Xumu |
description | A highly efficient ruthenium‐catalyzed asymmetric reductive amination (ARA) of racemic β‐keto lactams with molecular hydrogen and ammonium salts is disclosed for the synthesis of enantiomerically pure primary amino lactams through dynamic kinetic resolution (DKR). By this approach, a range of syn primary β‐amino lactams were obtained in high yields with high chemo‐, enantio‐, and diastereoselectivity (up to 98 % yield, 99 % ee, >20:1 d.r., syn products). The utility of the products has been demonstrated by rapid access to a key synthetic intermediate towards biologically active drug molecules. Meanwhile, mechanistic studies and control experiments indicate that the reaction may proceed through the hydrogenation of an iminium intermediate.
Racemische β‐Ketolactame wurden einer Ruthenium‐katalysierten asymmetrischen reduktiven Aminierung mit molekularem Wasserstoff und Ammoniumsalzen unterzogen, um enantiomerenangereicherte primäre Aminolactame mit hoher Chemo‐ und Stereoselektivität durch dynamische kinetische Racematspaltung zu erhalten. Mechanistische Studien deuten darauf an, dass die Reaktion über die Hydrierung von Iminium, nicht über Enamin‐Zwischenprodukte verläuft. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1002/ange.201809719 |
format | Article |
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Racemische β‐Ketolactame wurden einer Ruthenium‐katalysierten asymmetrischen reduktiven Aminierung mit molekularem Wasserstoff und Ammoniumsalzen unterzogen, um enantiomerenangereicherte primäre Aminolactame mit hoher Chemo‐ und Stereoselektivität durch dynamische kinetische Racematspaltung zu erhalten. Mechanistische Studien deuten darauf an, dass die Reaktion über die Hydrierung von Iminium, nicht über Enamin‐Zwischenprodukte verläuft.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0044-8249</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1521-3757</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/ange.201809719</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Weinheim: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</publisher><subject>Amination ; Ammonium ; Ammonium salts ; Asymmetrische Hydrierungen ; Asymmetrische Katalyse ; Biological activity ; Chemical synthesis ; Chemistry ; Chirale Lactame ; Hydrogen storage ; Primäre Amine ; Reduktive Aminierungen ; Ruthenium ; Salts ; Stereoselectivity</subject><ispartof>Angewandte Chemie, 2018-10, Vol.130 (43), p.14389-14393</ispartof><rights>2018 Wiley‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c1629-2fa901ef015dfa7d48b79ab7537d4d3a34e4d49c797966b4940fe7a5993a4c063</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c1629-2fa901ef015dfa7d48b79ab7537d4d3a34e4d49c797966b4940fe7a5993a4c063</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-5700-0608 ; 0000-0003-3534-3786</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fange.201809719$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fange.201809719$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1417,27924,27925,45574,45575</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Lou, Yazhou</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hu, Yutao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lu, Jiaxiang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Guan, Fanfu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gong, Gelin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yin, Qin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Xumu</creatorcontrib><title>Dynamic Kinetic Asymmetric Reductive Amination: Synthesis of Chiral Primary β‐Amino Lactams</title><title>Angewandte Chemie</title><description>A highly efficient ruthenium‐catalyzed asymmetric reductive amination (ARA) of racemic β‐keto lactams with molecular hydrogen and ammonium salts is disclosed for the synthesis of enantiomerically pure primary amino lactams through dynamic kinetic resolution (DKR). By this approach, a range of syn primary β‐amino lactams were obtained in high yields with high chemo‐, enantio‐, and diastereoselectivity (up to 98 % yield, 99 % ee, >20:1 d.r., syn products). The utility of the products has been demonstrated by rapid access to a key synthetic intermediate towards biologically active drug molecules. Meanwhile, mechanistic studies and control experiments indicate that the reaction may proceed through the hydrogenation of an iminium intermediate.
Racemische β‐Ketolactame wurden einer Ruthenium‐katalysierten asymmetrischen reduktiven Aminierung mit molekularem Wasserstoff und Ammoniumsalzen unterzogen, um enantiomerenangereicherte primäre Aminolactame mit hoher Chemo‐ und Stereoselektivität durch dynamische kinetische Racematspaltung zu erhalten. Mechanistische Studien deuten darauf an, dass die Reaktion über die Hydrierung von Iminium, nicht über Enamin‐Zwischenprodukte verläuft.</description><subject>Amination</subject><subject>Ammonium</subject><subject>Ammonium salts</subject><subject>Asymmetrische Hydrierungen</subject><subject>Asymmetrische Katalyse</subject><subject>Biological activity</subject><subject>Chemical synthesis</subject><subject>Chemistry</subject><subject>Chirale Lactame</subject><subject>Hydrogen storage</subject><subject>Primäre Amine</subject><subject>Reduktive Aminierungen</subject><subject>Ruthenium</subject><subject>Salts</subject><subject>Stereoselectivity</subject><issn>0044-8249</issn><issn>1521-3757</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFkE1OwzAQRi0EEqWwZW2JdcrYceKYXVRKQVSA-NliuYlNXTVJsRNQdhyBs3AQDsFJSBUES1bzLd43M3oIHRIYEQB6rMonPaJAEhCciC00IBElQcgjvo0GAIwFCWViF-15vwSAmHIxQI-nbakKm-FLW-q6m6lvi0LXrou3Om-y2r5onBa2VLWtyhN815b1QnvrcWXweGGdWuEbZwvlWvz58fX2vmErPFNZrQq_j3aMWnl98DOH6OFscj8-D2bX04txOgsyElMRUKMEEG2ARLlRPGfJnAs151HY5TxUIdMsZyLjgos4njPBwGiuIiFCxTKIwyE66veuXfXcaF_LZdW4sjspKemcUAhJ0lGjnspc5b3TRq77zyUBuXEoNw7lr8OuIPrCq13p9h9aplfTyV_3G2aWd1U</recordid><startdate>20181022</startdate><enddate>20181022</enddate><creator>Lou, Yazhou</creator><creator>Hu, Yutao</creator><creator>Lu, Jiaxiang</creator><creator>Guan, Fanfu</creator><creator>Gong, Gelin</creator><creator>Yin, Qin</creator><creator>Zhang, Xumu</creator><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>L7M</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5700-0608</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3534-3786</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20181022</creationdate><title>Dynamic Kinetic Asymmetric Reductive Amination: Synthesis of Chiral Primary β‐Amino Lactams</title><author>Lou, Yazhou ; Hu, Yutao ; Lu, Jiaxiang ; Guan, Fanfu ; Gong, Gelin ; Yin, Qin ; Zhang, Xumu</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c1629-2fa901ef015dfa7d48b79ab7537d4d3a34e4d49c797966b4940fe7a5993a4c063</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><topic>Amination</topic><topic>Ammonium</topic><topic>Ammonium salts</topic><topic>Asymmetrische Hydrierungen</topic><topic>Asymmetrische Katalyse</topic><topic>Biological activity</topic><topic>Chemical synthesis</topic><topic>Chemistry</topic><topic>Chirale Lactame</topic><topic>Hydrogen storage</topic><topic>Primäre Amine</topic><topic>Reduktive Aminierungen</topic><topic>Ruthenium</topic><topic>Salts</topic><topic>Stereoselectivity</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Lou, Yazhou</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hu, Yutao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lu, Jiaxiang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Guan, Fanfu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gong, Gelin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yin, Qin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Xumu</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>METADEX</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>Angewandte Chemie</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Lou, Yazhou</au><au>Hu, Yutao</au><au>Lu, Jiaxiang</au><au>Guan, Fanfu</au><au>Gong, Gelin</au><au>Yin, Qin</au><au>Zhang, Xumu</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Dynamic Kinetic Asymmetric Reductive Amination: Synthesis of Chiral Primary β‐Amino Lactams</atitle><jtitle>Angewandte Chemie</jtitle><date>2018-10-22</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>130</volume><issue>43</issue><spage>14389</spage><epage>14393</epage><pages>14389-14393</pages><issn>0044-8249</issn><eissn>1521-3757</eissn><abstract>A highly efficient ruthenium‐catalyzed asymmetric reductive amination (ARA) of racemic β‐keto lactams with molecular hydrogen and ammonium salts is disclosed for the synthesis of enantiomerically pure primary amino lactams through dynamic kinetic resolution (DKR). By this approach, a range of syn primary β‐amino lactams were obtained in high yields with high chemo‐, enantio‐, and diastereoselectivity (up to 98 % yield, 99 % ee, >20:1 d.r., syn products). The utility of the products has been demonstrated by rapid access to a key synthetic intermediate towards biologically active drug molecules. Meanwhile, mechanistic studies and control experiments indicate that the reaction may proceed through the hydrogenation of an iminium intermediate.
Racemische β‐Ketolactame wurden einer Ruthenium‐katalysierten asymmetrischen reduktiven Aminierung mit molekularem Wasserstoff und Ammoniumsalzen unterzogen, um enantiomerenangereicherte primäre Aminolactame mit hoher Chemo‐ und Stereoselektivität durch dynamische kinetische Racematspaltung zu erhalten. Mechanistische Studien deuten darauf an, dass die Reaktion über die Hydrierung von Iminium, nicht über Enamin‐Zwischenprodukte verläuft.</abstract><cop>Weinheim</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</pub><doi>10.1002/ange.201809719</doi><tpages>5</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5700-0608</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3534-3786</orcidid></addata></record> |
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subjects | Amination Ammonium Ammonium salts Asymmetrische Hydrierungen Asymmetrische Katalyse Biological activity Chemical synthesis Chemistry Chirale Lactame Hydrogen storage Primäre Amine Reduktive Aminierungen Ruthenium Salts Stereoselectivity |
title | Dynamic Kinetic Asymmetric Reductive Amination: Synthesis of Chiral Primary β‐Amino Lactams |
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