Chemical Profiling of Acalypha Indica Obtained from Supercritical Carbon Dioxide Extraction and Soxhlet Extraction Methods
Acalypha indica is a weed that grows in South-East Asia. It contains several valuable compounds that can be used for curing various diseases such as rheumatism, skin infection and blood dysentery. Here, the extraction of A. indica using Soxhlet extraction with two different solvents and supercritica...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Oriental journal of chemistry 2017, Vol.33 (1), p.66-73 |
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| container_title | Oriental journal of chemistry |
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| creator | Chaichoowong, Surangkana Bernd Bol, Jan Bol, Pornprapa Gamse, Thomas Sriariyanun, Malinee |
| description | Acalypha indica is a weed that grows in South-East Asia. It contains several valuable compounds that can be used for curing various diseases such as rheumatism, skin infection and blood dysentery. Here, the extraction of A. indica using Soxhlet extraction with two different solvents and supercritical CO2 extraction (SCE) with two different temperatures (40 and 60°C) was performed. In Soxhlet extraction, ethanol solvent provided the highest extraction yield of 34.36%. For SCE, the increased temperature has positive effect and the yield of the SCE process (the highest extraction yield was 0.89%) was lower than that of the Soxhlet extraction using hexane (8.3%). Then, the extracted compound profilings were analysed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometer (GC–MS). The extraction selectivity of active compounds obtained from each extraction methods was observed. These results suggested the trade-off between yield and selectivity of extraction to obtain bioactive compounds from A. indica. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.13005/ojc/330107 |
| format | Article |
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It contains several valuable compounds that can be used for curing various diseases such as rheumatism, skin infection and blood dysentery. Here, the extraction of A. indica using Soxhlet extraction with two different solvents and supercritical CO2 extraction (SCE) with two different temperatures (40 and 60°C) was performed. In Soxhlet extraction, ethanol solvent provided the highest extraction yield of 34.36%. For SCE, the increased temperature has positive effect and the yield of the SCE process (the highest extraction yield was 0.89%) was lower than that of the Soxhlet extraction using hexane (8.3%). Then, the extracted compound profilings were analysed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometer (GC–MS). The extraction selectivity of active compounds obtained from each extraction methods was observed. 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These results suggested the trade-off between yield and selectivity of extraction to obtain bioactive compounds from A. indica.</description><subject>Carbon dioxide</subject><subject>Ethanol</subject><subject>Fluids</subject><subject>Gas chromatography</subject><subject>Gene expression</subject><subject>Metabolites</subject><subject>Methods</subject><subject>Organic chemistry</subject><subject>Selectivity</subject><subject>Solvents</subject><subject>Supercritical gas extraction</subject><issn>0970-020X</issn><issn>2231-5039</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><recordid>eNpNkF1LwzAUhoMoOOau_AMBL6XuJGna5HLUqYPJhCl4V9I0sRldM9MMNn-9ZfPCc3Pgec8HPAjdEnggDIBP_UZPGQMC-QUaUcpIwoHJSzQCmUMCFD6v0aTvNzCUTFlG-Aj9FI3ZOq1a_Ba8da3rvrC3eDaQ465ReNHVQ4pXVVSuMzW2wW_xer8zQQcXT4uFCpXv8KPzB1cbPD_EoHR0A1Jdjdf-0LQm_sevJja-7m_QlVVtbyZ_fYw-nubvxUuyXD0vitky0VSKmGSKg5QVpFpVGec6o8BozqmlINKcCq1qA1bqilmR12Ct0KkUKiVUEQmUsDG6O9_dBf-9N30sN34fuuFlSQmRkgsxyBqj-_OUDr7vg7HlLritCseSQHnyWw5-y7Nf9gvNHG4q</recordid><startdate>2017</startdate><enddate>2017</enddate><creator>Chaichoowong, Surangkana</creator><creator>Bernd Bol, Jan</creator><creator>Bol, Pornprapa</creator><creator>Gamse, Thomas</creator><creator>Sriariyanun, Malinee</creator><general>Oriental Scientific Publishing Company</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>D1I</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>KB.</scope><scope>PDBOC</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope></search><sort><creationdate>2017</creationdate><title>Chemical Profiling of Acalypha Indica Obtained from Supercritical Carbon Dioxide Extraction and Soxhlet Extraction Methods</title><author>Chaichoowong, Surangkana ; Bernd Bol, Jan ; Bol, Pornprapa ; Gamse, Thomas ; Sriariyanun, Malinee</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c298t-6a5099b04cab655c62032752f2084728cade0f9cb3f87d0ff8c498a412a190213</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2017</creationdate><topic>Carbon dioxide</topic><topic>Ethanol</topic><topic>Fluids</topic><topic>Gas chromatography</topic><topic>Gene expression</topic><topic>Metabolites</topic><topic>Methods</topic><topic>Organic chemistry</topic><topic>Selectivity</topic><topic>Solvents</topic><topic>Supercritical gas extraction</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Chaichoowong, Surangkana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bernd Bol, Jan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bol, Pornprapa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gamse, Thomas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sriariyanun, Malinee</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Technology Collection</collection><collection>Materials Science & Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>Materials Science Database</collection><collection>Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>Access via ProQuest (Open Access)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><jtitle>Oriental journal of chemistry</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Chaichoowong, Surangkana</au><au>Bernd Bol, Jan</au><au>Bol, Pornprapa</au><au>Gamse, Thomas</au><au>Sriariyanun, Malinee</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Chemical Profiling of Acalypha Indica Obtained from Supercritical Carbon Dioxide Extraction and Soxhlet Extraction Methods</atitle><jtitle>Oriental journal of chemistry</jtitle><date>2017</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>33</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>66</spage><epage>73</epage><pages>66-73</pages><issn>0970-020X</issn><eissn>2231-5039</eissn><abstract>Acalypha indica is a weed that grows in South-East Asia. It contains several valuable compounds that can be used for curing various diseases such as rheumatism, skin infection and blood dysentery. Here, the extraction of A. indica using Soxhlet extraction with two different solvents and supercritical CO2 extraction (SCE) with two different temperatures (40 and 60°C) was performed. In Soxhlet extraction, ethanol solvent provided the highest extraction yield of 34.36%. For SCE, the increased temperature has positive effect and the yield of the SCE process (the highest extraction yield was 0.89%) was lower than that of the Soxhlet extraction using hexane (8.3%). Then, the extracted compound profilings were analysed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometer (GC–MS). The extraction selectivity of active compounds obtained from each extraction methods was observed. These results suggested the trade-off between yield and selectivity of extraction to obtain bioactive compounds from A. indica.</abstract><cop>Bhopal</cop><pub>Oriental Scientific Publishing Company</pub><doi>10.13005/ojc/330107</doi><tpages>8</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Carbon dioxide Ethanol Fluids Gas chromatography Gene expression Metabolites Methods Organic chemistry Selectivity Solvents Supercritical gas extraction |
| title | Chemical Profiling of Acalypha Indica Obtained from Supercritical Carbon Dioxide Extraction and Soxhlet Extraction Methods |
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