A Solvent-Free Baeyer–Villiger Lactonization for the Undergraduate Organic Laboratory: Synthesis of γ-t-Butyl-ε-caprolactone

We present an experiment involving the Baeyer–Villiger oxidation reactionfor a first-year organic chemistry class. The Baeyer–Villiger reactionprovides an efficient method to convert ketones to esters or lactones. Most organictextbooks cover the Baeyer–Villiger reaction but owing to a lack of suitab...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of chemical education 2005-12, Vol.82 (12), p.1837
Hauptverfasser: Esteb, John J, Hohman, J. Nathan, Schlamadinger, Diana E, Wilson, Anne M
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container_issue 12
container_start_page 1837
container_title Journal of chemical education
container_volume 82
creator Esteb, John J
Hohman, J. Nathan
Schlamadinger, Diana E
Wilson, Anne M
description We present an experiment involving the Baeyer–Villiger oxidation reactionfor a first-year organic chemistry class. The Baeyer–Villiger reactionprovides an efficient method to convert ketones to esters or lactones. Most organictextbooks cover the Baeyer–Villiger reaction but owing to a lack of suitableexperiments, students seldom get to explore the reaction in the undergraduateteaching laboratory. In this experiment, m-chloroperoxybenzoic acid(m-CPBA) and4-tert-butylcyclohexanone are mixed together for 30 minutes under solvent-freeconditions to produce γ-t-butyl-ε-caprolactone in 95%yield. The solvent-free nature of this procedure greatly limits the quantityof waste generated by students and keeps costs low by removing the need for solvent.
doi_str_mv 10.1021/ed082p1837
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source American Chemical Society Journals
subjects Chemical reactions
Chemistry
College students
Design of experiments
Esters
Ketones
Laboratory Experiments
Lactones
Methods Research
Molecular Structure
Organic chemistry
Scientific Methodology
Solvents
Students
Synthesis
Undergraduate Study
title A Solvent-Free Baeyer–Villiger Lactonization for the Undergraduate Organic Laboratory: Synthesis of γ-t-Butyl-ε-caprolactone
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