Phase equilibria and magnetic phases in the Fe-rich regions of the Ce-Fe-{Ni, Si, Al}-B quaternary systems

Fe-rich regions of the Ce-Fe-{Ni, Si, Al}-B quaternary systems were experimentally studied using diffusion couples and selected key alloys. After sufficient annealing of at least 10 days at 900 °C, samples were quenched in a cold water bath. Homogeneity ranges of Ce2(Fe14-xNix)B, Ce2(Fe14-xSix)B and...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of alloys and compounds 2018-09, Vol.763, p.289-295
Hauptverfasser: Orimoloye, Kayode, Kevorkov, Dmytro, Medraj, Mamoun
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Medraj, Mamoun
description Fe-rich regions of the Ce-Fe-{Ni, Si, Al}-B quaternary systems were experimentally studied using diffusion couples and selected key alloys. After sufficient annealing of at least 10 days at 900 °C, samples were quenched in a cold water bath. Homogeneity ranges of Ce2(Fe14-xNix)B, Ce2(Fe14-xSix)B and Ce2(Fe14-xAlx)B solid solutions were measured to be (0 ≤ xNi ≤ 1.5), (0 ≤ xSi ≤ 2.33) and (0 ≤ xAl ≤ 2.5), respectively. Quaternary solid solutions Ce(Ni4-xFex)B (0 ≤ x ≤ 0.78) and (Fe1-x-yNixCey)23B6 (0 ≤ y ≤ 0.062, x = 0.832) were also found in the Ce-Fe-Ni-B quaternary system. Except (Fe1-x-yNixCey)23B6, (Fe1-x-ySixCey)23B6 and (Fe1-x-ySixCey)3B, all other quaternary solid solutions observed are in equilibrium with α-Fe. Magnetic force microscopy was used to screen magnetic phases. Among the phases observed in the Fe-rich regions of the Ce-Fe-{Ni, Si, Al}-B quaternary systems, only the quaternary extensions of Ce2Fe14B show visible magnetic domains. •Phase relations in the Fe-rich regions of the Fe-Ce-{Ni,Al,Si}-B systems are established.•Solubility limits of Ni, Al and Si in Ce2Fe14B compound have been determined.•Magnetic phases in these systems have been screened.•Partial isothermal section of the Ce-Fe-Ni system at 700 °C is determined.
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After sufficient annealing of at least 10 days at 900 °C, samples were quenched in a cold water bath. Homogeneity ranges of Ce2(Fe14-xNix)B, Ce2(Fe14-xSix)B and Ce2(Fe14-xAlx)B solid solutions were measured to be (0 ≤ xNi ≤ 1.5), (0 ≤ xSi ≤ 2.33) and (0 ≤ xAl ≤ 2.5), respectively. Quaternary solid solutions Ce(Ni4-xFex)B (0 ≤ x ≤ 0.78) and (Fe1-x-yNixCey)23B6 (0 ≤ y ≤ 0.062, x = 0.832) were also found in the Ce-Fe-Ni-B quaternary system. Except (Fe1-x-yNixCey)23B6, (Fe1-x-ySixCey)23B6 and (Fe1-x-ySixCey)3B, all other quaternary solid solutions observed are in equilibrium with α-Fe. Magnetic force microscopy was used to screen magnetic phases. Among the phases observed in the Fe-rich regions of the Ce-Fe-{Ni, Si, Al}-B quaternary systems, only the quaternary extensions of Ce2Fe14B show visible magnetic domains. •Phase relations in the Fe-rich regions of the Fe-Ce-{Ni,Al,Si}-B systems are established.•Solubility limits of Ni, Al and Si in Ce2Fe14B compound have been determined.•Magnetic phases in these systems have been screened.•Partial isothermal section of the Ce-Fe-Ni system at 700 °C is determined.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0925-8388</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-4669</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2018.05.329</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Lausanne: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Alloy systems ; Alloys ; Aluminum ; Ce-Fe-Ni system ; Ce-Fe-{Ni, Si, Al}-B quaternary systems ; Ce2Fe14B ; Cold water ; Diffusion ; Equilibrium ; Iron ; Magnetic domains ; Magnetic fields ; Magnetic phases ; Magnetism ; Nickel ; Phase equilibria ; Phase equilibrium ; Phases ; Quaternary systems ; Silicon ; Solid solutions</subject><ispartof>Journal of alloys and compounds, 2018-09, Vol.763, p.289-295</ispartof><rights>2018 Elsevier B.V.</rights><rights>Copyright Elsevier BV Sep 30, 2018</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c337t-d1aff0df8029183db6c00c9f9188622e8db1249725b4428a92de55d131f32bad3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c337t-d1aff0df8029183db6c00c9f9188622e8db1249725b4428a92de55d131f32bad3</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-7570-3868</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2018.05.329$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3548,27923,27924,45994</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Orimoloye, Kayode</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kevorkov, Dmytro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Medraj, Mamoun</creatorcontrib><title>Phase equilibria and magnetic phases in the Fe-rich regions of the Ce-Fe-{Ni, Si, Al}-B quaternary systems</title><title>Journal of alloys and compounds</title><description>Fe-rich regions of the Ce-Fe-{Ni, Si, Al}-B quaternary systems were experimentally studied using diffusion couples and selected key alloys. After sufficient annealing of at least 10 days at 900 °C, samples were quenched in a cold water bath. Homogeneity ranges of Ce2(Fe14-xNix)B, Ce2(Fe14-xSix)B and Ce2(Fe14-xAlx)B solid solutions were measured to be (0 ≤ xNi ≤ 1.5), (0 ≤ xSi ≤ 2.33) and (0 ≤ xAl ≤ 2.5), respectively. Quaternary solid solutions Ce(Ni4-xFex)B (0 ≤ x ≤ 0.78) and (Fe1-x-yNixCey)23B6 (0 ≤ y ≤ 0.062, x = 0.832) were also found in the Ce-Fe-Ni-B quaternary system. Except (Fe1-x-yNixCey)23B6, (Fe1-x-ySixCey)23B6 and (Fe1-x-ySixCey)3B, all other quaternary solid solutions observed are in equilibrium with α-Fe. Magnetic force microscopy was used to screen magnetic phases. Among the phases observed in the Fe-rich regions of the Ce-Fe-{Ni, Si, Al}-B quaternary systems, only the quaternary extensions of Ce2Fe14B show visible magnetic domains. •Phase relations in the Fe-rich regions of the Fe-Ce-{Ni,Al,Si}-B systems are established.•Solubility limits of Ni, Al and Si in Ce2Fe14B compound have been determined.•Magnetic phases in these systems have been screened.•Partial isothermal section of the Ce-Fe-Ni system at 700 °C is determined.</description><subject>Alloy systems</subject><subject>Alloys</subject><subject>Aluminum</subject><subject>Ce-Fe-Ni system</subject><subject>Ce-Fe-{Ni, Si, Al}-B quaternary systems</subject><subject>Ce2Fe14B</subject><subject>Cold water</subject><subject>Diffusion</subject><subject>Equilibrium</subject><subject>Iron</subject><subject>Magnetic domains</subject><subject>Magnetic fields</subject><subject>Magnetic phases</subject><subject>Magnetism</subject><subject>Nickel</subject><subject>Phase equilibria</subject><subject>Phase equilibrium</subject><subject>Phases</subject><subject>Quaternary systems</subject><subject>Silicon</subject><subject>Solid solutions</subject><issn>0925-8388</issn><issn>1873-4669</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFUF1LwzAUDaLgnP4EIeCrrflo2vRJ5nAqDBXU55Amt1tK125JJwzxv5s53324XO495x7OPQhdUpJSQvObJm1025p-lTJCZUpEyll5hEZUFjzJ8rw8RiNSMpFILuUpOguhIYTQktMRal6XOgCGzda1rvJOY91ZvNKLDgZn8HqPBuw6PCwBzyDxziyxh4Xru4D7-nc9hSQiX8_uGr_FmrTfyR3ebPUAvtN-h8MuDLAK5-ik1m2Ai78-Rh-z-_fpYzJ_eXiaTuaJ4bwYEkt1XRNbS8JKKrmtckOIKes4yJwxkLaiLCsLJqosY1KXzIIQlnJac1Zpy8fo6qC79v1mC2FQTb-NTtqgGKWFKDJBWWSJA8v4PgQPtVp7t4p2FSVqH6tq1F-sah-rIkLFWOPd7eEO4gufDrwKxkFnwDoPZlC2d_8o_ABJ_oJv</recordid><startdate>20180930</startdate><enddate>20180930</enddate><creator>Orimoloye, Kayode</creator><creator>Kevorkov, Dmytro</creator><creator>Medraj, Mamoun</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><general>Elsevier BV</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>JG9</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7570-3868</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20180930</creationdate><title>Phase equilibria and magnetic phases in the Fe-rich regions of the Ce-Fe-{Ni, Si, Al}-B quaternary systems</title><author>Orimoloye, Kayode ; Kevorkov, Dmytro ; Medraj, Mamoun</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c337t-d1aff0df8029183db6c00c9f9188622e8db1249725b4428a92de55d131f32bad3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><topic>Alloy systems</topic><topic>Alloys</topic><topic>Aluminum</topic><topic>Ce-Fe-Ni system</topic><topic>Ce-Fe-{Ni, Si, Al}-B quaternary systems</topic><topic>Ce2Fe14B</topic><topic>Cold water</topic><topic>Diffusion</topic><topic>Equilibrium</topic><topic>Iron</topic><topic>Magnetic domains</topic><topic>Magnetic fields</topic><topic>Magnetic phases</topic><topic>Magnetism</topic><topic>Nickel</topic><topic>Phase equilibria</topic><topic>Phase equilibrium</topic><topic>Phases</topic><topic>Quaternary systems</topic><topic>Silicon</topic><topic>Solid solutions</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Orimoloye, Kayode</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kevorkov, Dmytro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Medraj, Mamoun</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>METADEX</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><jtitle>Journal of alloys and compounds</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Orimoloye, Kayode</au><au>Kevorkov, Dmytro</au><au>Medraj, Mamoun</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Phase equilibria and magnetic phases in the Fe-rich regions of the Ce-Fe-{Ni, Si, Al}-B quaternary systems</atitle><jtitle>Journal of alloys and compounds</jtitle><date>2018-09-30</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>763</volume><spage>289</spage><epage>295</epage><pages>289-295</pages><issn>0925-8388</issn><eissn>1873-4669</eissn><abstract>Fe-rich regions of the Ce-Fe-{Ni, Si, Al}-B quaternary systems were experimentally studied using diffusion couples and selected key alloys. After sufficient annealing of at least 10 days at 900 °C, samples were quenched in a cold water bath. Homogeneity ranges of Ce2(Fe14-xNix)B, Ce2(Fe14-xSix)B and Ce2(Fe14-xAlx)B solid solutions were measured to be (0 ≤ xNi ≤ 1.5), (0 ≤ xSi ≤ 2.33) and (0 ≤ xAl ≤ 2.5), respectively. Quaternary solid solutions Ce(Ni4-xFex)B (0 ≤ x ≤ 0.78) and (Fe1-x-yNixCey)23B6 (0 ≤ y ≤ 0.062, x = 0.832) were also found in the Ce-Fe-Ni-B quaternary system. Except (Fe1-x-yNixCey)23B6, (Fe1-x-ySixCey)23B6 and (Fe1-x-ySixCey)3B, all other quaternary solid solutions observed are in equilibrium with α-Fe. Magnetic force microscopy was used to screen magnetic phases. Among the phases observed in the Fe-rich regions of the Ce-Fe-{Ni, Si, Al}-B quaternary systems, only the quaternary extensions of Ce2Fe14B show visible magnetic domains. •Phase relations in the Fe-rich regions of the Fe-Ce-{Ni,Al,Si}-B systems are established.•Solubility limits of Ni, Al and Si in Ce2Fe14B compound have been determined.•Magnetic phases in these systems have been screened.•Partial isothermal section of the Ce-Fe-Ni system at 700 °C is determined.</abstract><cop>Lausanne</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><doi>10.1016/j.jallcom.2018.05.329</doi><tpages>7</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7570-3868</orcidid></addata></record>
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subjects Alloy systems
Alloys
Aluminum
Ce-Fe-Ni system
Ce-Fe-{Ni, Si, Al}-B quaternary systems
Ce2Fe14B
Cold water
Diffusion
Equilibrium
Iron
Magnetic domains
Magnetic fields
Magnetic phases
Magnetism
Nickel
Phase equilibria
Phase equilibrium
Phases
Quaternary systems
Silicon
Solid solutions
title Phase equilibria and magnetic phases in the Fe-rich regions of the Ce-Fe-{Ni, Si, Al}-B quaternary systems
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