Characterization of Jordanian Porcelanite Rock with Reference to the Adsorption Behavior of Lead Ions from Aqueous Solution
Lead ions were absorbed from aqueous solution by Jordanian porcelanite rock. Adsorption was studied as a function of initial concentration, PH, adsorbent dose and contact time at constant temperature. The equilibrium process was described by Langmuir and Freundlich isotherm model with maximum sorpti...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Oriental journal of chemistry 2018-01, Vol.34 (2), p.663-674 |
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| container_title | Oriental journal of chemistry |
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| creator | Abu-Hawwas, Jumana K Ibrahim, Khalil M Musleh, Salem M |
| description | Lead ions were absorbed from aqueous solution by Jordanian porcelanite rock. Adsorption was studied as a function of initial concentration, PH, adsorbent dose and contact time at constant temperature. The equilibrium process was described by Langmuir and Freundlich isotherm model with maximum sorption capacity equal to 19.562 mg g-1, removal efficiency of 95 – 98% at about 40 minute of contact time, with 0.5 g of porcelanite and 10 – 30 ppm concentrations in metallic solutions. The physical and chemical characterization of porcelanite was carried out using X-Ray Fluorescence, X-Ray Diffraction, Scanning Electron Microscope and Thermogravimetry analysis. The specific surface area has also been investigated. The Jordanian porcelanite rock represents an alternative natural adsorbent, since it is a low cost material and has the ability to be used as an adsorbent for the removal of toxic inorganic materials from water. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.13005/ojc/340208 |
| format | Article |
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Adsorption was studied as a function of initial concentration, PH, adsorbent dose and contact time at constant temperature. The equilibrium process was described by Langmuir and Freundlich isotherm model with maximum sorption capacity equal to 19.562 mg g-1, removal efficiency of 95 – 98% at about 40 minute of contact time, with 0.5 g of porcelanite and 10 – 30 ppm concentrations in metallic solutions. The physical and chemical characterization of porcelanite was carried out using X-Ray Fluorescence, X-Ray Diffraction, Scanning Electron Microscope and Thermogravimetry analysis. The specific surface area has also been investigated. The Jordanian porcelanite rock represents an alternative natural adsorbent, since it is a low cost material and has the ability to be used as an adsorbent for the removal of toxic inorganic materials from water.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0970-020X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2231-5039</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.13005/ojc/340208</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Bhopal: Oriental Scientific Publishing Company</publisher><subject>Adsorbents ; Adsorption ; Aqueous solutions ; Environmental impact ; Equilibrium ; Gases ; Heavy metals ; Inorganic materials ; Lead ; Metals ; Organic chemistry ; Pollutants ; Precipitation ; Thermogravimetry ; X ray fluorescence analysis ; X-ray diffraction</subject><ispartof>Oriental journal of chemistry, 2018-01, Vol.34 (2), p.663-674</ispartof><rights>2018. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ (the “License”). 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Adsorption was studied as a function of initial concentration, PH, adsorbent dose and contact time at constant temperature. The equilibrium process was described by Langmuir and Freundlich isotherm model with maximum sorption capacity equal to 19.562 mg g-1, removal efficiency of 95 – 98% at about 40 minute of contact time, with 0.5 g of porcelanite and 10 – 30 ppm concentrations in metallic solutions. The physical and chemical characterization of porcelanite was carried out using X-Ray Fluorescence, X-Ray Diffraction, Scanning Electron Microscope and Thermogravimetry analysis. The specific surface area has also been investigated. 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Adsorption was studied as a function of initial concentration, PH, adsorbent dose and contact time at constant temperature. The equilibrium process was described by Langmuir and Freundlich isotherm model with maximum sorption capacity equal to 19.562 mg g-1, removal efficiency of 95 – 98% at about 40 minute of contact time, with 0.5 g of porcelanite and 10 – 30 ppm concentrations in metallic solutions. The physical and chemical characterization of porcelanite was carried out using X-Ray Fluorescence, X-Ray Diffraction, Scanning Electron Microscope and Thermogravimetry analysis. The specific surface area has also been investigated. 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| ispartof | Oriental journal of chemistry, 2018-01, Vol.34 (2), p.663-674 |
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| subjects | Adsorbents Adsorption Aqueous solutions Environmental impact Equilibrium Gases Heavy metals Inorganic materials Lead Metals Organic chemistry Pollutants Precipitation Thermogravimetry X ray fluorescence analysis X-ray diffraction |
| title | Characterization of Jordanian Porcelanite Rock with Reference to the Adsorption Behavior of Lead Ions from Aqueous Solution |
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