Circularly Polarized Dielectric Rod Waveguide Antenna for Millimeter-Wave Applications

This paper presents a novel wideband circularly polarized dielectric rod waveguide (DRW) antenna for millimeter-wave applications. The rotated tapering rod that consists of a matching taper and a radiation taper is the first time adopted to realize circular polarization in the DRW antenna design. Th...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE transactions on antennas and propagation 2018-10, Vol.66 (10), p.5080-5087
Hauptverfasser: Ji, Zhuoqiao, Wang, Kai Xu, Wong, Hang
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Wang, Kai Xu
Wong, Hang
description This paper presents a novel wideband circularly polarized dielectric rod waveguide (DRW) antenna for millimeter-wave applications. The rotated tapering rod that consists of a matching taper and a radiation taper is the first time adopted to realize circular polarization in the DRW antenna design. The circular polarization is realized by generating two orthogonal electric fields through rotating the radiation taper to an angle of \varphi relative to the matching taper. The proposed antenna achieves a wide impedance bandwidth throughout the whole Ka-band as well as a wide 3 dB axial ratio bandwidth (ARBW) of 37% from 27.5 to 40 GHz. The main advantages for this antenna design are its wide impedance bandwidth, 3 dB ARBW, simple structure, and easy fabrication.
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The rotated tapering rod that consists of a matching taper and a radiation taper is the first time adopted to realize circular polarization in the DRW antenna design. The circular polarization is realized by generating two orthogonal electric fields through rotating the radiation taper to an angle of &lt;inline-formula&gt; &lt;tex-math notation="LaTeX"&gt;\varphi &lt;/tex-math&gt;&lt;/inline-formula&gt; relative to the matching taper. The proposed antenna achieves a wide impedance bandwidth throughout the whole Ka-band as well as a wide 3 dB axial ratio bandwidth (ARBW) of 37% from 27.5 to 40 GHz. The main advantages for this antenna design are its wide impedance bandwidth, 3 dB ARBW, simple structure, and easy fabrication.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0018-926X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1558-2221</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1109/TAP.2018.2858182</identifier><identifier>CODEN: IETPAK</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: IEEE</publisher><subject>Antenna design ; Antennas ; Bandwidths ; Broadband ; Circular polarization ; dielectric rod waveguide (DRW) antenna ; Dielectrics ; Dipole antennas ; Electric fields ; Extremely high frequencies ; Fixtures ; Helical antennas ; Impedance ; Matching ; Millimeter waves ; millimeter-wave (mm-wave) ; Polarization ; Tapering ; Waveguide antennas ; wide bandwidth</subject><ispartof>IEEE transactions on antennas and propagation, 2018-10, Vol.66 (10), p.5080-5087</ispartof><rights>Copyright The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. 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The rotated tapering rod that consists of a matching taper and a radiation taper is the first time adopted to realize circular polarization in the DRW antenna design. The circular polarization is realized by generating two orthogonal electric fields through rotating the radiation taper to an angle of &lt;inline-formula&gt; &lt;tex-math notation="LaTeX"&gt;\varphi &lt;/tex-math&gt;&lt;/inline-formula&gt; relative to the matching taper. The proposed antenna achieves a wide impedance bandwidth throughout the whole Ka-band as well as a wide 3 dB axial ratio bandwidth (ARBW) of 37% from 27.5 to 40 GHz. The main advantages for this antenna design are its wide impedance bandwidth, 3 dB ARBW, simple structure, and easy fabrication.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>IEEE</pub><doi>10.1109/TAP.2018.2858182</doi><tpages>8</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3322-4823</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4009-7009</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1079-4134</orcidid></addata></record>
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subjects Antenna design
Antennas
Bandwidths
Broadband
Circular polarization
dielectric rod waveguide (DRW) antenna
Dielectrics
Dipole antennas
Electric fields
Extremely high frequencies
Fixtures
Helical antennas
Impedance
Matching
Millimeter waves
millimeter-wave (mm-wave)
Polarization
Tapering
Waveguide antennas
wide bandwidth
title Circularly Polarized Dielectric Rod Waveguide Antenna for Millimeter-Wave Applications
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