Towards on-chip photon-pair bell tests: Spatial pump filtering in a LiNbO3 adiabatic coupler

Nonlinear optical waveguides enable the integration of entangled photon sources and quantum logic gates on a quantum photonic chip. One of the major challenges in such systems is separating the generated entangled photons from the pump laser light. In this work, we experimentally characterize double...

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Veröffentlicht in:Applied physics letters 2017-12, Vol.111 (26)
Hauptverfasser: Solntsev, Alexander S., Liu, Tong, Boes, Andreas, Nguyen, Thach G., Wu, Che Wen, Setzpfandt, Frank, Mitchell, Arnan, Neshev, Dragomir N., Sukhorukov, Andrey A.
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container_issue 26
container_start_page
container_title Applied physics letters
container_volume 111
creator Solntsev, Alexander S.
Liu, Tong
Boes, Andreas
Nguyen, Thach G.
Wu, Che Wen
Setzpfandt, Frank
Mitchell, Arnan
Neshev, Dragomir N.
Sukhorukov, Andrey A.
description Nonlinear optical waveguides enable the integration of entangled photon sources and quantum logic gates on a quantum photonic chip. One of the major challenges in such systems is separating the generated entangled photons from the pump laser light. In this work, we experimentally characterize double-N-shaped nonlinear optical adiabatic couplers designed for the generation of spatially entangled photon pairs through spontaneous parametric down-conversion, while simultaneously providing spatial pump filtering and keeping photon-pair states pure. We observe that the pump photons at a wavelength of 671 nm mostly remain in the central waveguide, achieving a filtering ratio of over 20 dB at the outer waveguides. We also perform classical characterization at the photon-pair wavelength of 1342 nm and observe that light fully couples from an input central waveguide to the outer waveguides, showing on chip separation of the pump and the photon-pair wavelength.
doi_str_mv 10.1063/1.5008445
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source AIP Journals Complete; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Adiabatic flow
Applied physics
Couplers
Filtration
Lithium niobates
Logic circuits
Optical waveguides
Photonics
Photons
Quantum theory
title Towards on-chip photon-pair bell tests: Spatial pump filtering in a LiNbO3 adiabatic coupler
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