Castor bean cake detoxified with calcium hydroxide in diets for pigs at growing and finishing phases

The present study was aimed to evaluate the use of increasing levels of castor bean cake detoxified with calcium hydroxide in diets for pigs at growing and finishing phases on performance, diet digestibility, weight of digestive organs, carcass traits, and economic evaluation. A total of 40 barrows...

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Veröffentlicht in:Canadian journal of animal science 2018-09, Vol.98 (3), p.508-516
Hauptverfasser: Gomes da Silva, Taisa Rocha, Pascoal, Leonardo Augusto Fonseca, Costa, Fernando Guilherme Perazzo, Watanabe, Pedro Henrique, Dantas Martins, Terezinha Domiciano
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container_end_page 516
container_issue 3
container_start_page 508
container_title Canadian journal of animal science
container_volume 98
creator Gomes da Silva, Taisa Rocha
Pascoal, Leonardo Augusto Fonseca
Costa, Fernando Guilherme Perazzo
Watanabe, Pedro Henrique
Dantas Martins, Terezinha Domiciano
description The present study was aimed to evaluate the use of increasing levels of castor bean cake detoxified with calcium hydroxide in diets for pigs at growing and finishing phases on performance, diet digestibility, weight of digestive organs, carcass traits, and economic evaluation. A total of 40 barrows with 44.59 ± 5.16 kg initial weight were fed diets with 0%, 7%, 14%, and 21% detoxified castor bean cake. Increasing levels of detoxified castor bean cake in diets resulted in linear worsening in the average daily gain of the pigs. Dry matter, crude protein, and gross energy digestibilities were adversely affected by the levels of detoxified castor bean cake. A linear decrease in loin eye area and ham yield was detected depending on detoxified castor bean cake inclusion levels. Although the detoxified castor bean cake had no effect on the assessed economic variables, its use in diets for growing and finishing pigs is not recommended.
doi_str_mv 10.1139/cjas-2016-0228
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1918-1825
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subjects alternative feedstuff
Calcium
Calcium hydroxide
Carcasses
concentré de protéines
Diet
Digestibility
Dry matter
fibre
Finishing
Organs
Physical growth
protein concentrate
Proteins
ricin
ricine
Slaked lime
substituts alimentaires
Weight
title Castor bean cake detoxified with calcium hydroxide in diets for pigs at growing and finishing phases
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