Continuum Excitation and Pseudospin Wave in Quantum Spin-Liquid and Quadrupole Ordered States of Tb^sub 2+x^Ti^sub 2-x^O^sub 7+y

The ground states of the frustrated pyrochlore oxide Tb2+xTi2−xO7+y have been studied by inelastic neutron scattering experiments. Three single-crystal samples are investigated; one shows no phase transition (x = −0.007 < xc ∼ −0.0025), being a putative quantum spin-liquid (QSL), and the other tw...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of the Physical Society of Japan 2018-06, Vol.87 (6)
Hauptverfasser: Kadowaki, Hiroaki, Wakita, Mika, Fåk, Björn, Ollivier, Jacques, Ohira-Kawamura, Seiko, Nakajima, Kenji, Takatsu, Hiroshi, Tamai, Mototake
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container_title Journal of the Physical Society of Japan
container_volume 87
creator Kadowaki, Hiroaki
Wakita, Mika
Fåk, Björn
Ollivier, Jacques
Ohira-Kawamura, Seiko
Nakajima, Kenji
Takatsu, Hiroshi
Tamai, Mototake
description The ground states of the frustrated pyrochlore oxide Tb2+xTi2−xO7+y have been studied by inelastic neutron scattering experiments. Three single-crystal samples are investigated; one shows no phase transition (x = −0.007 < xc ∼ −0.0025), being a putative quantum spin-liquid (QSL), and the other two (x=0.000,0.003x=0.000,0.003) show electric quadrupole ordering (QO) below Tc ~ 0.5 K. The QSL sample shows continuum excitation spectra with an energy scale 0.1 meV as well as energy-resolution-limited (nominally) elastic scattering. As x is increased, pseudospin wave of the QO state emerges from this continuum excitation, which agrees with that of powder samples and consequently verifies good x control for the present single crystal samples.
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subjects Crystal structure
Elastic limit
Elastic scattering
Excitation spectra
Inelastic scattering
Neutron scattering
Neutrons
Phase transitions
Quadrupoles
Scattering
Single crystals
Wave power
title Continuum Excitation and Pseudospin Wave in Quantum Spin-Liquid and Quadrupole Ordered States of Tb^sub 2+x^Ti^sub 2-x^O^sub 7+y
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