Exploring and integrating discrete and dimensional approaches while inducing negative emotional states

Selecting visual stimuli for inducing specific emotional states is very challenging, since the choice relies on specific conceptualization of emotions. In this work, we present a set of 55 stimuli, realized integrating discrete and dimensional theories of emotions, and specifically selected to inves...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of general psychology 2018-07, Vol.145 (3), p.238-265
Hauptverfasser: Martoni, Riccardo M., Rancoita, Paola M. V., De Filippis, Roberta, Di Serio, Clelia, Brombin, Chiara
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container_issue 3
container_start_page 238
container_title The Journal of general psychology
container_volume 145
creator Martoni, Riccardo M.
Rancoita, Paola M. V.
De Filippis, Roberta
Di Serio, Clelia
Brombin, Chiara
description Selecting visual stimuli for inducing specific emotional states is very challenging, since the choice relies on specific conceptualization of emotions. In this work, we present a set of 55 stimuli, realized integrating discrete and dimensional theories of emotions, and specifically selected to investigate anger, fear, and disgust reactions in non-clinical and clinical contexts. Our set of stimuli presents several aspects of novelty since (1) a large and heterogeneous sample of subjects from the general population was involved in the labelling task, and (2) bivariate and multivariate statistical techniques were applied to integrate emotion models. The proposed set of stimuli could be useful for researchers and other professionals in the affective sciences to address negative emotion recognition issues within a broader perspective both in general population and in psychiatric samples. The obtained comprehensive characterization of the stimuli allowed us to confirm the sexual dimorphism in emotional processing.
doi_str_mv 10.1080/00221309.2018.1468313
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subjects Adolescent
Adult
Affect
Affective visual stimuli and ratings
Anger
Arousal
Databases, Factual
dimensional model
discrete emotion theory
Disgust
emotion elicitation
Emotions
Fear
Female
Humans
integrating models of emotions
Labeling
Male
Middle Aged
Models, Psychological
Photic Stimulation - methods
Sexual dimorphism
Statistical analysis
Visual stimuli
Young Adult
title Exploring and integrating discrete and dimensional approaches while inducing negative emotional states
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