Identification and characterization of a novel carboxylesterase from Phaseolus vulgaris for detection of organophosphate and carbamates pesticides

BACKGROUND Organophosphate and carbamate pesticide residues in food and the environment pose a great threat to human health and have made the easy and rapid detection of these pesticide residues an important task. Discovering new enzyme sources from plants can help reduce the cost of large‐scale app...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of the science of food and agriculture 2018-10, Vol.98 (13), p.5095-5104
Hauptverfasser: Yang, Xiao, Dai, Juan, Zhao, Sujuan, Li, Rong, Goulette, Tim, Chen, Xianggui, Xiao, Hang
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container_end_page 5104
container_issue 13
container_start_page 5095
container_title Journal of the science of food and agriculture
container_volume 98
creator Yang, Xiao
Dai, Juan
Zhao, Sujuan
Li, Rong
Goulette, Tim
Chen, Xianggui
Xiao, Hang
description BACKGROUND Organophosphate and carbamate pesticide residues in food and the environment pose a great threat to human health and have made the easy and rapid detection of these pesticide residues an important task. Discovering new enzyme sources from plants can help reduce the cost of large‐scale applications of rapid pesticide detection via enzyme inhibition. RESULTS Plant esterase from kidney beans was purified. Kidney bean esterase is identified as a carboxylesterase by substrate and inhibitor specificity tests and mass spectrometry identification. The kidney bean esterase demonstrates optimal catalytic activity at 40 °C, pH 6.5 and an enzyme concentration of 0.30 µg mL−1. The kidney bean esterase can be inhibited by organophosphate and carbamate pesticides, which can be substituted for acetylcholinesterase. The limit of detection of the purified kidney bean esterase was two‐ to 20‐fold higher than that of the crude one. The method detection limit meets the detection requirement for the maximum residue limits (MRL) in actual samples. CONCLUSION The findings of the present study provide a new source of enzymes for pesticides detection by enzyme inhibition. © 2018 Society of Chemical Industry
doi_str_mv 10.1002/jsfa.9048
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Discovering new enzyme sources from plants can help reduce the cost of large‐scale applications of rapid pesticide detection via enzyme inhibition. RESULTS Plant esterase from kidney beans was purified. Kidney bean esterase is identified as a carboxylesterase by substrate and inhibitor specificity tests and mass spectrometry identification. The kidney bean esterase demonstrates optimal catalytic activity at 40 °C, pH 6.5 and an enzyme concentration of 0.30 µg mL−1. The kidney bean esterase can be inhibited by organophosphate and carbamate pesticides, which can be substituted for acetylcholinesterase. The limit of detection of the purified kidney bean esterase was two‐ to 20‐fold higher than that of the crude one. The method detection limit meets the detection requirement for the maximum residue limits (MRL) in actual samples. CONCLUSION The findings of the present study provide a new source of enzymes for pesticides detection by enzyme inhibition. © 2018 Society of Chemical Industry</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-5142</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1097-0010</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/jsfa.9048</identifier><identifier>PMID: 29604085</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Chichester, UK: John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd</publisher><subject>Acetylcholinesterase ; Beans ; Carbamate pesticides ; Carbamates (tradename) ; Carboxylesterase ; Catalysis ; Catalytic activity ; enzyme inhibition‐based detection ; Enzymes ; Esterase ; Health risks ; kidney bean esterase ; Kidney beans ; Mass spectrometry ; Mass spectroscopy ; Organic chemistry ; organophosphate and carbamate pesticide ; Organophosphates ; Pesticide residues ; Pesticides ; Phaseolus vulgaris ; Residues ; Substrate inhibition</subject><ispartof>Journal of the science of food and agriculture, 2018-10, Vol.98 (13), p.5095-5104</ispartof><rights>2018 Society of Chemical Industry</rights><rights>2018 Society of Chemical Industry.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3538-c400b8acbc6b0666748b025268dc7fe8e64e3206c1d3ab6013a4e8c1b8a2d1723</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3538-c400b8acbc6b0666748b025268dc7fe8e64e3206c1d3ab6013a4e8c1b8a2d1723</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-6194-2796 ; 0000-0001-7968-7260</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fjsfa.9048$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fjsfa.9048$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,27903,27904,45553,45554</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29604085$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Yang, Xiao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dai, Juan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhao, Sujuan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Rong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Goulette, Tim</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Xianggui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xiao, Hang</creatorcontrib><title>Identification and characterization of a novel carboxylesterase from Phaseolus vulgaris for detection of organophosphate and carbamates pesticides</title><title>Journal of the science of food and agriculture</title><addtitle>J Sci Food Agric</addtitle><description>BACKGROUND Organophosphate and carbamate pesticide residues in food and the environment pose a great threat to human health and have made the easy and rapid detection of these pesticide residues an important task. Discovering new enzyme sources from plants can help reduce the cost of large‐scale applications of rapid pesticide detection via enzyme inhibition. RESULTS Plant esterase from kidney beans was purified. Kidney bean esterase is identified as a carboxylesterase by substrate and inhibitor specificity tests and mass spectrometry identification. The kidney bean esterase demonstrates optimal catalytic activity at 40 °C, pH 6.5 and an enzyme concentration of 0.30 µg mL−1. The kidney bean esterase can be inhibited by organophosphate and carbamate pesticides, which can be substituted for acetylcholinesterase. The limit of detection of the purified kidney bean esterase was two‐ to 20‐fold higher than that of the crude one. The method detection limit meets the detection requirement for the maximum residue limits (MRL) in actual samples. 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Discovering new enzyme sources from plants can help reduce the cost of large‐scale applications of rapid pesticide detection via enzyme inhibition. RESULTS Plant esterase from kidney beans was purified. Kidney bean esterase is identified as a carboxylesterase by substrate and inhibitor specificity tests and mass spectrometry identification. The kidney bean esterase demonstrates optimal catalytic activity at 40 °C, pH 6.5 and an enzyme concentration of 0.30 µg mL−1. The kidney bean esterase can be inhibited by organophosphate and carbamate pesticides, which can be substituted for acetylcholinesterase. The limit of detection of the purified kidney bean esterase was two‐ to 20‐fold higher than that of the crude one. The method detection limit meets the detection requirement for the maximum residue limits (MRL) in actual samples. CONCLUSION The findings of the present study provide a new source of enzymes for pesticides detection by enzyme inhibition. © 2018 Society of Chemical Industry</abstract><cop>Chichester, UK</cop><pub>John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd</pub><pmid>29604085</pmid><doi>10.1002/jsfa.9048</doi><tpages>10</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6194-2796</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7968-7260</orcidid></addata></record>
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source Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Acetylcholinesterase
Beans
Carbamate pesticides
Carbamates (tradename)
Carboxylesterase
Catalysis
Catalytic activity
enzyme inhibition‐based detection
Enzymes
Esterase
Health risks
kidney bean esterase
Kidney beans
Mass spectrometry
Mass spectroscopy
Organic chemistry
organophosphate and carbamate pesticide
Organophosphates
Pesticide residues
Pesticides
Phaseolus vulgaris
Residues
Substrate inhibition
title Identification and characterization of a novel carboxylesterase from Phaseolus vulgaris for detection of organophosphate and carbamates pesticides
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