Efficient production of strong magnetic fields from ultraintense ultrashort laser pulse with capacitor-coil target
An ultraintense femtosecond laser pulse was used, for the first time, to produce a strong magnetic field with controlled shapes by interactions with a capacitor-coil target with high efficiency. The temporal evolution of the strong magnetic field was obtained by the time-gated proton radiography met...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Physics of plasmas 2018-08, Vol.25 (8) |
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creator | Wang, Weiwu Cai, Hongbo Teng, Jian Chen, Jia He, Shukai Shan, Lianqiang Lu, Feng Wu, Yuchi Zhang, Bo Hong, Wei Bi, Bi Zhang, Feng Liu, Dongxiao Xue, Feibiao Li, Boyuan Liu, Hongjie He, Wu Jiao, Jinlong Dong, Kegong Zhang, Faqiang He, Yingling Cui, Bo Xie, Na Yuan, Zongqiang Tian, Chao Wang, Xiaodong Zhou, Kainan Deng, Zhigang Zhang, Zhimeng Zhou, Weimin Cao, Leifeng Zhang, Baohan Zhu, Shaoping He, Xiantu Gu, Yuqiu |
description | An ultraintense femtosecond laser pulse was used, for the first time, to produce a strong magnetic field with controlled shapes by interactions with a capacitor-coil target with high efficiency. The temporal evolution of the strong magnetic field was obtained by the time-gated proton radiography method. A comparison of high-resolution radiographic images of proton deflection and particle-track simulations indicates a peak magnetic field of ∼20 T. The energy conversion efficiency from the ultraintense laser pulse to the magnetic field is as high as ∼10%. A simple model of the ultraintense laser-driven capacitor-coil target gives a relationship between the magnetic field strength and the electron temperature produced by the laser. Our results indicate that magnetic fields of tens of tesla could be stably produced by most of the existing ultraintense laser facilities. It potentially opens new frontiers in basic physics which require strong magnetic field environments. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1063/1.5000991 |
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The temporal evolution of the strong magnetic field was obtained by the time-gated proton radiography method. A comparison of high-resolution radiographic images of proton deflection and particle-track simulations indicates a peak magnetic field of ∼20 T. The energy conversion efficiency from the ultraintense laser pulse to the magnetic field is as high as ∼10%. A simple model of the ultraintense laser-driven capacitor-coil target gives a relationship between the magnetic field strength and the electron temperature produced by the laser. Our results indicate that magnetic fields of tens of tesla could be stably produced by most of the existing ultraintense laser facilities. It potentially opens new frontiers in basic physics which require strong magnetic field environments.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1070-664X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1089-7674</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1063/1.5000991</identifier><identifier>CODEN: PHPAEN</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Melville: American Institute of Physics</publisher><subject>Capacitors ; Coils ; Computer simulation ; Electron energy ; Energy conversion efficiency ; Femtosecond pulses ; Field strength ; Image resolution ; Lasers ; Magnetic fields ; Magnetism ; Plasma physics ; Radiography</subject><ispartof>Physics of plasmas, 2018-08, Vol.25 (8)</ispartof><rights>Author(s)</rights><rights>2018 Author(s). Published by AIP Publishing.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c327t-cdcaa57084a639abf69fa8156ad0e9c642a1420b2848eb1cbe46fec10740b5633</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c327t-cdcaa57084a639abf69fa8156ad0e9c642a1420b2848eb1cbe46fec10740b5633</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-7033-7640 ; 0000-0002-2588-184X ; 0000-0001-5533-5367 ; 0000-0003-2033-4801 ; 0000-0002-7092-3789 ; 0000-0001-6979-4556</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://pubs.aip.org/pop/article-lookup/doi/10.1063/1.5000991$$EHTML$$P50$$Gscitation$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,794,4512,27924,27925,76384</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Wang, Weiwu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cai, Hongbo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Teng, Jian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Jia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>He, Shukai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shan, Lianqiang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lu, Feng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, Yuchi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Bo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hong, Wei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bi, Bi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Feng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Dongxiao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xue, Feibiao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Boyuan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Hongjie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>He, Wu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jiao, Jinlong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dong, Kegong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Faqiang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>He, Yingling</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cui, Bo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xie, Na</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yuan, Zongqiang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tian, Chao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Xiaodong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhou, Kainan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Deng, Zhigang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Zhimeng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhou, Weimin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cao, Leifeng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Baohan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhu, Shaoping</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>He, Xiantu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gu, Yuqiu</creatorcontrib><title>Efficient production of strong magnetic fields from ultraintense ultrashort laser pulse with capacitor-coil target</title><title>Physics of plasmas</title><description>An ultraintense femtosecond laser pulse was used, for the first time, to produce a strong magnetic field with controlled shapes by interactions with a capacitor-coil target with high efficiency. The temporal evolution of the strong magnetic field was obtained by the time-gated proton radiography method. A comparison of high-resolution radiographic images of proton deflection and particle-track simulations indicates a peak magnetic field of ∼20 T. The energy conversion efficiency from the ultraintense laser pulse to the magnetic field is as high as ∼10%. A simple model of the ultraintense laser-driven capacitor-coil target gives a relationship between the magnetic field strength and the electron temperature produced by the laser. Our results indicate that magnetic fields of tens of tesla could be stably produced by most of the existing ultraintense laser facilities. It potentially opens new frontiers in basic physics which require strong magnetic field environments.</description><subject>Capacitors</subject><subject>Coils</subject><subject>Computer simulation</subject><subject>Electron energy</subject><subject>Energy conversion efficiency</subject><subject>Femtosecond pulses</subject><subject>Field strength</subject><subject>Image resolution</subject><subject>Lasers</subject><subject>Magnetic fields</subject><subject>Magnetism</subject><subject>Plasma physics</subject><subject>Radiography</subject><issn>1070-664X</issn><issn>1089-7674</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqd0E1LwzAYB_AgCs7pwW8Q8KTQmbRJ2h5lzBcYeFHwFp6myZbRNTVJFb-9GR1495QXfjwP_z9C15QsKBHFPV1wQkhd0xM0o6Sqs1KU7PRwL0kmBPs4Rxch7JJhglcz5FfGWGV1H_HgXTuqaF2PncEhetdv8B42vY5WYWN11wZsvNvjsYsebB91H_T0CFvnI-4gaI-HsUvf3zZusYIBlI3OZ8rZDkfwGx0v0ZmBRK6O5xy9P67els_Z-vXpZfmwzlSRlzFTrQLgJakYiKKGxojaQEW5gJboWgmWA2U5afKKVbqhqtFMGK1SUEYaLopijm6muSnY56hDlDs3-j6tlDmpCReUlyyp20kp70Lw2sjB2z34H0mJPFQqqTxWmuzdZEMKBYem_oe_nP-DcmhN8Qt9PodW</recordid><startdate>201808</startdate><enddate>201808</enddate><creator>Wang, Weiwu</creator><creator>Cai, Hongbo</creator><creator>Teng, Jian</creator><creator>Chen, Jia</creator><creator>He, Shukai</creator><creator>Shan, Lianqiang</creator><creator>Lu, Feng</creator><creator>Wu, Yuchi</creator><creator>Zhang, Bo</creator><creator>Hong, Wei</creator><creator>Bi, Bi</creator><creator>Zhang, Feng</creator><creator>Liu, Dongxiao</creator><creator>Xue, Feibiao</creator><creator>Li, Boyuan</creator><creator>Liu, Hongjie</creator><creator>He, Wu</creator><creator>Jiao, Jinlong</creator><creator>Dong, Kegong</creator><creator>Zhang, Faqiang</creator><creator>He, Yingling</creator><creator>Cui, Bo</creator><creator>Xie, Na</creator><creator>Yuan, Zongqiang</creator><creator>Tian, Chao</creator><creator>Wang, Xiaodong</creator><creator>Zhou, Kainan</creator><creator>Deng, Zhigang</creator><creator>Zhang, Zhimeng</creator><creator>Zhou, Weimin</creator><creator>Cao, Leifeng</creator><creator>Zhang, Baohan</creator><creator>Zhu, Shaoping</creator><creator>He, Xiantu</creator><creator>Gu, Yuqiu</creator><general>American Institute of Physics</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>H8D</scope><scope>L7M</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7033-7640</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2588-184X</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5533-5367</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2033-4801</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7092-3789</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6979-4556</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>201808</creationdate><title>Efficient production of strong magnetic fields from ultraintense ultrashort laser pulse with capacitor-coil target</title><author>Wang, Weiwu ; Cai, Hongbo ; Teng, Jian ; Chen, Jia ; He, Shukai ; Shan, Lianqiang ; Lu, Feng ; Wu, Yuchi ; Zhang, Bo ; Hong, Wei ; Bi, Bi ; Zhang, Feng ; Liu, Dongxiao ; Xue, Feibiao ; Li, Boyuan ; Liu, Hongjie ; He, Wu ; Jiao, Jinlong ; Dong, Kegong ; Zhang, Faqiang ; He, Yingling ; Cui, Bo ; Xie, Na ; Yuan, Zongqiang ; Tian, Chao ; Wang, Xiaodong ; Zhou, Kainan ; Deng, Zhigang ; Zhang, Zhimeng ; Zhou, Weimin ; Cao, Leifeng ; Zhang, Baohan ; Zhu, Shaoping ; He, Xiantu ; Gu, Yuqiu</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c327t-cdcaa57084a639abf69fa8156ad0e9c642a1420b2848eb1cbe46fec10740b5633</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><topic>Capacitors</topic><topic>Coils</topic><topic>Computer simulation</topic><topic>Electron energy</topic><topic>Energy conversion efficiency</topic><topic>Femtosecond pulses</topic><topic>Field strength</topic><topic>Image resolution</topic><topic>Lasers</topic><topic>Magnetic fields</topic><topic>Magnetism</topic><topic>Plasma physics</topic><topic>Radiography</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Wang, Weiwu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cai, Hongbo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Teng, Jian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Jia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>He, Shukai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shan, Lianqiang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lu, Feng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, Yuchi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Bo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hong, Wei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bi, Bi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Feng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Dongxiao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xue, Feibiao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Boyuan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Hongjie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>He, Wu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jiao, Jinlong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dong, Kegong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Faqiang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>He, Yingling</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cui, Bo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xie, Na</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yuan, Zongqiang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tian, Chao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Xiaodong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhou, Kainan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Deng, Zhigang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Zhimeng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhou, Weimin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cao, Leifeng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Baohan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhu, Shaoping</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>He, Xiantu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gu, Yuqiu</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Aerospace Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>Physics of plasmas</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Wang, Weiwu</au><au>Cai, Hongbo</au><au>Teng, Jian</au><au>Chen, Jia</au><au>He, Shukai</au><au>Shan, Lianqiang</au><au>Lu, Feng</au><au>Wu, Yuchi</au><au>Zhang, Bo</au><au>Hong, Wei</au><au>Bi, Bi</au><au>Zhang, Feng</au><au>Liu, Dongxiao</au><au>Xue, Feibiao</au><au>Li, Boyuan</au><au>Liu, Hongjie</au><au>He, Wu</au><au>Jiao, Jinlong</au><au>Dong, Kegong</au><au>Zhang, Faqiang</au><au>He, Yingling</au><au>Cui, Bo</au><au>Xie, Na</au><au>Yuan, Zongqiang</au><au>Tian, Chao</au><au>Wang, Xiaodong</au><au>Zhou, Kainan</au><au>Deng, Zhigang</au><au>Zhang, Zhimeng</au><au>Zhou, Weimin</au><au>Cao, Leifeng</au><au>Zhang, Baohan</au><au>Zhu, Shaoping</au><au>He, Xiantu</au><au>Gu, Yuqiu</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Efficient production of strong magnetic fields from ultraintense ultrashort laser pulse with capacitor-coil target</atitle><jtitle>Physics of plasmas</jtitle><date>2018-08</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>25</volume><issue>8</issue><issn>1070-664X</issn><eissn>1089-7674</eissn><coden>PHPAEN</coden><abstract>An ultraintense femtosecond laser pulse was used, for the first time, to produce a strong magnetic field with controlled shapes by interactions with a capacitor-coil target with high efficiency. The temporal evolution of the strong magnetic field was obtained by the time-gated proton radiography method. A comparison of high-resolution radiographic images of proton deflection and particle-track simulations indicates a peak magnetic field of ∼20 T. The energy conversion efficiency from the ultraintense laser pulse to the magnetic field is as high as ∼10%. A simple model of the ultraintense laser-driven capacitor-coil target gives a relationship between the magnetic field strength and the electron temperature produced by the laser. Our results indicate that magnetic fields of tens of tesla could be stably produced by most of the existing ultraintense laser facilities. It potentially opens new frontiers in basic physics which require strong magnetic field environments.</abstract><cop>Melville</cop><pub>American Institute of Physics</pub><doi>10.1063/1.5000991</doi><tpages>9</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7033-7640</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2588-184X</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5533-5367</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2033-4801</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7092-3789</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6979-4556</orcidid></addata></record> |
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subjects | Capacitors Coils Computer simulation Electron energy Energy conversion efficiency Femtosecond pulses Field strength Image resolution Lasers Magnetic fields Magnetism Plasma physics Radiography |
title | Efficient production of strong magnetic fields from ultraintense ultrashort laser pulse with capacitor-coil target |
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