Measuring China's new energy vehicle patents: A social network analysis approach
Due to increasing concerns on climate change, air pollution, and associated public health, China's new-energy-vehicle (NEV) industry has received great support and experienced rapid development. Many patents have been approved and applied in this field to support its rapid development. However,...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Energy (Oxford) 2018-06, Vol.153, p.685-693 |
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description | Due to increasing concerns on climate change, air pollution, and associated public health, China's new-energy-vehicle (NEV) industry has received great support and experienced rapid development. Many patents have been approved and applied in this field to support its rapid development. However, few studies investigated the evolution of these patents. Under such a background, we measure China's NEV-related patents by using a social network analysis approach. The top 38 organizations with the most NEV-related patents were chosen as the study targets. Patent numbers, technological innovation and development, and the geographical distribution of patents were examined. The cooperation network of NEV-related patents was also investigated, including its features and performance during different stages of the NEV growth. The results show that China's NEV-patents cooperation network has evolved smoothly with a growing network density, stable structure, and more cohesive subgroups. Policy recommendations were raised by considering the Chinese realities, such as the encouragement of cooperation, the creation of NEV-related patents pools, and the roles of various stakeholders.
•China's new energy vehicle-patent cooperation network evolved smoothly.•Relevant research focus on batteries, electronic control, and electric motors.•Patent pools and relevant industrial standards should be established. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.energy.2018.04.077 |
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•China's new energy vehicle-patent cooperation network evolved smoothly.•Relevant research focus on batteries, electronic control, and electric motors.•Patent pools and relevant industrial standards should be established.</description><subject>Air pollution</subject><subject>Air pollution measurements</subject><subject>China</subject><subject>Climate change</subject><subject>Cooperation</subject><subject>Energy</subject><subject>Energy measurement</subject><subject>Evolution</subject><subject>Geographical distribution</subject><subject>Governance</subject><subject>Innovations</subject><subject>Measurement</subject><subject>Network analysis</subject><subject>New energy vehicles</subject><subject>Patent cooperation</subject><subject>Public health</subject><subject>Social network analysis</subject><subject>Social networks</subject><subject>Social organization</subject><subject>Subgroups</subject><subject>Technological change</subject><subject>Vehicles</subject><issn>0360-5442</issn><issn>1873-6785</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9UMtOwzAQtBBIlMIfcLDEgVPCOk7tmAMSqnhJRXCAs-U6m9YhJMFOW_XvcRXO7GH3MjM7M4RcMkgZMHFTp9iiX-3TDFiRQp6ClEdkwgrJEyGL2TGZABeQzPI8OyVnIdQAMCuUmpD3VzRh4127ovO1a811oC3u6KhHt7h2tkHamwHbIdzSexo660wTQcOu81_UtKbZBxeo6XvfGbs-JyeVaQJe_N0p-Xx8-Jg_J4u3p5f5_SKxXMkhUUzwOKwAXoDM0VTcghTSCrksUPGMC6PKZVnFxRAYZ5kslcwyKLlUleFTcjXqxrc_GwyDrruNj26CzkBBJiAXMqLyEWV9F4LHSvfefRu_1wz0oTtd6zGrPnSnIdexu0i7G2kYE2wdeh2sw9Zi6TzaQZed-1_gF0-7eNs</recordid><startdate>20180615</startdate><enddate>20180615</enddate><creator>Sun, Huaping</creator><creator>Geng, Yong</creator><creator>Hu, Lingxiang</creator><creator>Shi, Longyu</creator><creator>Xu, Tong</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Elsevier BV</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SP</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7TB</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>F28</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>KR7</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>SOI</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2284-1375</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5775-4917</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20180615</creationdate><title>Measuring China's new energy vehicle patents: A social network analysis approach</title><author>Sun, Huaping ; Geng, Yong ; Hu, Lingxiang ; Shi, Longyu ; Xu, Tong</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c397t-916333318038074eaf3c0767c67b8e93236a9dbdf9db1e013127d97220d379fa3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><topic>Air pollution</topic><topic>Air pollution measurements</topic><topic>China</topic><topic>Climate change</topic><topic>Cooperation</topic><topic>Energy</topic><topic>Energy measurement</topic><topic>Evolution</topic><topic>Geographical distribution</topic><topic>Governance</topic><topic>Innovations</topic><topic>Measurement</topic><topic>Network analysis</topic><topic>New energy vehicles</topic><topic>Patent cooperation</topic><topic>Public health</topic><topic>Social network analysis</topic><topic>Social networks</topic><topic>Social organization</topic><topic>Subgroups</topic><topic>Technological change</topic><topic>Vehicles</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Sun, Huaping</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Geng, Yong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hu, Lingxiang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shi, Longyu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xu, Tong</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Electronics & Communications Abstracts</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ANTE: Abstracts in New Technology & Engineering</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Civil Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Energy (Oxford)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Sun, Huaping</au><au>Geng, Yong</au><au>Hu, Lingxiang</au><au>Shi, Longyu</au><au>Xu, Tong</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Measuring China's new energy vehicle patents: A social network analysis approach</atitle><jtitle>Energy (Oxford)</jtitle><date>2018-06-15</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>153</volume><spage>685</spage><epage>693</epage><pages>685-693</pages><issn>0360-5442</issn><eissn>1873-6785</eissn><abstract>Due to increasing concerns on climate change, air pollution, and associated public health, China's new-energy-vehicle (NEV) industry has received great support and experienced rapid development. Many patents have been approved and applied in this field to support its rapid development. However, few studies investigated the evolution of these patents. Under such a background, we measure China's NEV-related patents by using a social network analysis approach. The top 38 organizations with the most NEV-related patents were chosen as the study targets. Patent numbers, technological innovation and development, and the geographical distribution of patents were examined. The cooperation network of NEV-related patents was also investigated, including its features and performance during different stages of the NEV growth. The results show that China's NEV-patents cooperation network has evolved smoothly with a growing network density, stable structure, and more cohesive subgroups. Policy recommendations were raised by considering the Chinese realities, such as the encouragement of cooperation, the creation of NEV-related patents pools, and the roles of various stakeholders.
•China's new energy vehicle-patent cooperation network evolved smoothly.•Relevant research focus on batteries, electronic control, and electric motors.•Patent pools and relevant industrial standards should be established.</abstract><cop>Oxford</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><doi>10.1016/j.energy.2018.04.077</doi><tpages>9</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2284-1375</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5775-4917</orcidid></addata></record> |
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subjects | Air pollution Air pollution measurements China Climate change Cooperation Energy Energy measurement Evolution Geographical distribution Governance Innovations Measurement Network analysis New energy vehicles Patent cooperation Public health Social network analysis Social networks Social organization Subgroups Technological change Vehicles |
title | Measuring China's new energy vehicle patents: A social network analysis approach |
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