Synthesis, characterization, resistivity and magnetoresistance of Ba2Fe1−xGaxMoO6 double perovskite

Effect of Ga addition on structure, resistivity and magnetoresistance of Ba 2 Fe 1−x Ga x MoO 6 (x = 0.0, 0.1, 0.25 and 0.3) double perovskite. The sol–gel procedure was used to synthesize Ba 2 Fe 1−x Ga x MoO 6 double perovskite and consolidated at 1150 °C under Ar/H 2 atmosphere. Single phase with...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of materials science. Materials in electronics 2018-10, Vol.29 (19), p.16639-16646
Hauptverfasser: Markandeya, Y., Suresh Reddy, Y., Varaprasad, S., Suresh, K., Bhikshamaiah, G.
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container_title Journal of materials science. Materials in electronics
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creator Markandeya, Y.
Suresh Reddy, Y.
Varaprasad, S.
Suresh, K.
Bhikshamaiah, G.
description Effect of Ga addition on structure, resistivity and magnetoresistance of Ba 2 Fe 1−x Ga x MoO 6 (x = 0.0, 0.1, 0.25 and 0.3) double perovskite. The sol–gel procedure was used to synthesize Ba 2 Fe 1−x Ga x MoO 6 double perovskite and consolidated at 1150 °C under Ar/H 2 atmosphere. Single phase with cubic crystal structure confirmed for all the samples through X-ray diffraction studies. Variation of grain size behavior on the samples surface has been studied by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The spectra from energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS) showed that all the elements Ba, Fe, Ga, Mo and O are present in the samples and there are no impurities in the materials. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) spectral analysis of samples produced three characteristic absorption bands of Mo–O and Fe–O vibrations in the wave number range 400–1000 cm −1 which confirmed the present materials are double perovskite phase. Magneto-resistance (MR %) of these samples reduce with the addition of Ga content at room temperature (RT). Whereas, MR% at 5 K exhibits opposite trend to the MR% at RT with the Ga-content. It is found that all samples show semiconductor behavior at 5 K and changes into metallic nature as temperature increases showing a semiconductor-metallic transition. This value is larger for composition x = 0.3 and smaller for parent compound.
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The sol–gel procedure was used to synthesize Ba 2 Fe 1−x Ga x MoO 6 double perovskite and consolidated at 1150 °C under Ar/H 2 atmosphere. Single phase with cubic crystal structure confirmed for all the samples through X-ray diffraction studies. Variation of grain size behavior on the samples surface has been studied by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The spectra from energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS) showed that all the elements Ba, Fe, Ga, Mo and O are present in the samples and there are no impurities in the materials. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) spectral analysis of samples produced three characteristic absorption bands of Mo–O and Fe–O vibrations in the wave number range 400–1000 cm −1 which confirmed the present materials are double perovskite phase. Magneto-resistance (MR %) of these samples reduce with the addition of Ga content at room temperature (RT). Whereas, MR% at 5 K exhibits opposite trend to the MR% at RT with the Ga-content. 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The sol–gel procedure was used to synthesize Ba 2 Fe 1−x Ga x MoO 6 double perovskite and consolidated at 1150 °C under Ar/H 2 atmosphere. Single phase with cubic crystal structure confirmed for all the samples through X-ray diffraction studies. Variation of grain size behavior on the samples surface has been studied by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The spectra from energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS) showed that all the elements Ba, Fe, Ga, Mo and O are present in the samples and there are no impurities in the materials. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) spectral analysis of samples produced three characteristic absorption bands of Mo–O and Fe–O vibrations in the wave number range 400–1000 cm −1 which confirmed the present materials are double perovskite phase. Magneto-resistance (MR %) of these samples reduce with the addition of Ga content at room temperature (RT). Whereas, MR% at 5 K exhibits opposite trend to the MR% at RT with the Ga-content. It is found that all samples show semiconductor behavior at 5 K and changes into metallic nature as temperature increases showing a semiconductor-metallic transition. This value is larger for composition x = 0.3 and smaller for parent compound.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><doi>10.1007/s10854-018-9756-y</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Absorption spectra
Characterization and Evaluation of Materials
Chemistry and Materials Science
Crystal structure
Electrical resistivity
Energy dispersive X ray spectroscopy
Fourier transforms
Gallium
Infrared analysis
Iron
Magnetoresistance
Magnetoresistivity
Materials Science
Molybdenum
Optical and Electronic Materials
Perovskites
Scanning electron microscopy
Sol-gel processes
Spectrum analysis
Wave dispersion
X-ray diffraction
title Synthesis, characterization, resistivity and magnetoresistance of Ba2Fe1−xGaxMoO6 double perovskite
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