Design, synthesis and spectroscopic and crystallographic characterisation of novel functionalized pyrazole derivatives: biological evaluation for their cytotoxic, angiogenic and antioxidant activities

The current study presents the synthesis of functionalized pyrazoles ( 18–29 ) through 3 + 2 annulation reaction of ethyl 2-(arylidene)-3-oxobutanoates ( 8–13 ) with phenylhydrazine hydrochlorides ( 14–17 ) in acetic acid under reflux conditions. Structures of the synthesized new compounds were char...

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Veröffentlicht in:Research on chemical intermediates 2018-09, Vol.44 (9), p.5635-5652
Hauptverfasser: Dileep Kumar, Achutha, Bharath, Srinivasan, Dharmappa, Rekha N., Naveen, Shivalingegowda, Lokanath, Neratur Krishnappagowda, Ajay Kumar, Kariyappa
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container_end_page 5652
container_issue 9
container_start_page 5635
container_title Research on chemical intermediates
container_volume 44
creator Dileep Kumar, Achutha
Bharath, Srinivasan
Dharmappa, Rekha N.
Naveen, Shivalingegowda
Lokanath, Neratur Krishnappagowda
Ajay Kumar, Kariyappa
description The current study presents the synthesis of functionalized pyrazoles ( 18–29 ) through 3 + 2 annulation reaction of ethyl 2-(arylidene)-3-oxobutanoates ( 8–13 ) with phenylhydrazine hydrochlorides ( 14–17 ) in acetic acid under reflux conditions. Structures of the synthesized new compounds were characterized by spectral and single-crystal X-ray diffraction studies. Preliminary assessment on their biological activities showed that compounds 19 , 23 and 28 have anticancer and antiangiogenic properties and compounds 20 , 24 and 26 have excellent diphenylpicrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical scavenging activities. Detailed quantitative structure–activity relationship (QSAR) analysis provided insights into the molecular features that might have contributed towards increasing potency of inhibition. In summary, we present a study that has successfully demonstrated the synthesis of novel pyrazole analogues that display anticancer, antiangiogenic and DPPH free radical scavenging activities, making them lead molecules of choice for further development. Graphical Abstract
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s11164-018-3445-6
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Structures of the synthesized new compounds were characterized by spectral and single-crystal X-ray diffraction studies. Preliminary assessment on their biological activities showed that compounds 19 , 23 and 28 have anticancer and antiangiogenic properties and compounds 20 , 24 and 26 have excellent diphenylpicrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical scavenging activities. Detailed quantitative structure–activity relationship (QSAR) analysis provided insights into the molecular features that might have contributed towards increasing potency of inhibition. In summary, we present a study that has successfully demonstrated the synthesis of novel pyrazole analogues that display anticancer, antiangiogenic and DPPH free radical scavenging activities, making them lead molecules of choice for further development. 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Structures of the synthesized new compounds were characterized by spectral and single-crystal X-ray diffraction studies. Preliminary assessment on their biological activities showed that compounds 19 , 23 and 28 have anticancer and antiangiogenic properties and compounds 20 , 24 and 26 have excellent diphenylpicrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical scavenging activities. Detailed quantitative structure–activity relationship (QSAR) analysis provided insights into the molecular features that might have contributed towards increasing potency of inhibition. In summary, we present a study that has successfully demonstrated the synthesis of novel pyrazole analogues that display anticancer, antiangiogenic and DPPH free radical scavenging activities, making them lead molecules of choice for further development. 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subjects Acetic acid
Antiangiogenics
Anticancer properties
Antioxidants
Cancer
Catalysis
Chemical reactions
Chemical synthesis
Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
Crystallography
Free radicals
Hydrochlorides
Inorganic Chemistry
Organic chemistry
Physical Chemistry
Pyrazole
Scavenging
Single crystals
X-ray diffraction
title Design, synthesis and spectroscopic and crystallographic characterisation of novel functionalized pyrazole derivatives: biological evaluation for their cytotoxic, angiogenic and antioxidant activities
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