The effect of diffusion treatment on the mechanical properties of hot-dip aluminum coating on AISI P20 steel

AISI P20 steel was coated by dipping it into a molten Al-7Si (wt.%) bath at 700 °C for 2 minutes. The aluminized steel specimens were subjected to diffusion treatment at 750 °C for 1-49 h. The mechanical properties of aluminized steel were tested with tensile and impact tests. The microstructure and...

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description AISI P20 steel was coated by dipping it into a molten Al-7Si (wt.%) bath at 700 °C for 2 minutes. The aluminized steel specimens were subjected to diffusion treatment at 750 °C for 1-49 h. The mechanical properties of aluminized steel were tested with tensile and impact tests. The microstructure and elemental compositions (at.%) of intermetallic compounds formed in the aluminide layer were examined via SEM and EDS. Many pores were generated by phase transformation of τ5-Fe2Al8Si to form the Fe3(Al,Si)5 phase as well as the transformation of Fe3(Al,Si)5 to form FeAl islands in the outer aluminide layer after diffusion treatment. This formed a stress concentration in the aluminide layer. Therefore, the mechanical properties of aluminized AISI P20 steel decreased with time and temperature.
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subjects Aluminides
Aluminum coatings
Coating effects
Diffusion coating
Diffusion effects
Diffusion layers
Hot dip aluminizing
Immersion coating
Impact tests
Intermetallic compounds
Mechanical properties
Phase transitions
Silicon
Stress concentration
Tool steels
title The effect of diffusion treatment on the mechanical properties of hot-dip aluminum coating on AISI P20 steel
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