Ferromagnetism in Co-doped ZnO films grown by molecular beam epitaxy: magnetic, electrical and microstructural studies

We studied structural, optical and magnetic properties of high-quality 5 and 15% Co-doped ZnO films grown by plasma-assisted molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) on (0001)-sapphire substrates. Magnetic force microscopy (MFM) and magnetic measurements with SQUID magnetometer show clear ferromagnetic behavior...

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Veröffentlicht in:arXiv.org 2011-03
Hauptverfasser: Strelchuk, V V, Avramenko, K A, Bryksa, V P, Lytvyn, P M, M Ya Valakh, Pashchenko, V O, Bludov, O M, Deparis, C, Morhain, C, Tronc, P
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creator Strelchuk, V V
Avramenko, K A
Bryksa, V P
Lytvyn, P M
M Ya Valakh
Pashchenko, V O
Bludov, O M
Deparis, C
Morhain, C
Tronc, P
description We studied structural, optical and magnetic properties of high-quality 5 and 15% Co-doped ZnO films grown by plasma-assisted molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) on (0001)-sapphire substrates. Magnetic force microscopy (MFM) and magnetic measurements with SQUID magnetometer show clear ferromagnetic behavior of the films up to room temperature whereas they are antiferromagnetic below 200 K approximately. Temperature dependence of the carrier mobility was determined using Raman line shape analysis of the longitudinal-optical-phonon-plasmon coupled modes. It shows that the microscopic mechanism for ferromagnetic ordering is coupling mediated by free electrons between spins of Co atoms. These results bring insight into a subtle interplay between charge carriers and magnetism in MBE-grown Zn(1-x)CoxO films.
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subjects Antiferromagnetism
Carrier mobility
Coupled modes
Coupling (molecular)
Current carriers
Electron spin
Epitaxial growth
Ferromagnetic materials
Free electrons
Line shape
Magnetic fields
Magnetic measurement
Magnetic properties
Magnetism
Molecular beam epitaxy
Optical properties
Sapphire
Substrates
Superconducting quantum interference devices
Temperature dependence
Zinc oxide
title Ferromagnetism in Co-doped ZnO films grown by molecular beam epitaxy: magnetic, electrical and microstructural studies
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