Cadmium concentration in terminal tissues as tools to select low-cadmium wheat

Background and aim The consumption of cadmium-contaminated food adversely affects human health. Heritable variation for the propensity to accumulate cadmium in the grain exists, but is a difficult selection target, given the practical limitations of breeding operations. The main objective of this st...

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Veröffentlicht in:Plant and soil 2018-09, Vol.430 (1/2), p.127-138
Hauptverfasser: Liu, Caixia, Guttieri, Mary J., Waters, Brian M., Eskridge, Kent M., Easterly, Amanda, Baenziger, P. Stephen
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container_end_page 138
container_issue 1/2
container_start_page 127
container_title Plant and soil
container_volume 430
creator Liu, Caixia
Guttieri, Mary J.
Waters, Brian M.
Eskridge, Kent M.
Easterly, Amanda
Baenziger, P. Stephen
description Background and aim The consumption of cadmium-contaminated food adversely affects human health. Heritable variation for the propensity to accumulate cadmium in the grain exists, but is a difficult selection target, given the practical limitations of breeding operations. The main objective of this study is to assess the feasibility and accuracy of selecting low-cadmium lines during grain filling using cadmium concentration in terminal tissues. Methods Cadmium and other mineral concentrations in terminal tissues of two low- and high-cadmium winter wheat cultivars ( Triticum aestivum L.) were measured at 2, 3, 4, and 5 weeks after average anthesis (WAAA) and at maturity in two years. Results Cadmium concentration in grain at 3 and 4 WAAA, in rachis at 2, 4 and 5 WAAA, and in the terminal vegetative node at 3 and 4 WAAA separated high- and low-cadmium cultivars. Controlling disease with fungicides did not affect the ability to select low-cadmium cultivars. Across environments, low-cadmium cultivars had lower concentration of cadmium, but similar concentration of iron and zinc in developing and mature grains, compared to the high-cadmium cultivars. Conclusions Low-cadmium lines can be selected before harvest using Cd concentration in terminal tissues. It is possible to select low-cadmium lines that are consistently low across environments.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s11104-018-3712-8
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Stephen</creator><creatorcontrib>Liu, Caixia ; Guttieri, Mary J. ; Waters, Brian M. ; Eskridge, Kent M. ; Easterly, Amanda ; Baenziger, P. Stephen</creatorcontrib><description>Background and aim The consumption of cadmium-contaminated food adversely affects human health. Heritable variation for the propensity to accumulate cadmium in the grain exists, but is a difficult selection target, given the practical limitations of breeding operations. The main objective of this study is to assess the feasibility and accuracy of selecting low-cadmium lines during grain filling using cadmium concentration in terminal tissues. Methods Cadmium and other mineral concentrations in terminal tissues of two low- and high-cadmium winter wheat cultivars ( Triticum aestivum L.) were measured at 2, 3, 4, and 5 weeks after average anthesis (WAAA) and at maturity in two years. Results Cadmium concentration in grain at 3 and 4 WAAA, in rachis at 2, 4 and 5 WAAA, and in the terminal vegetative node at 3 and 4 WAAA separated high- and low-cadmium cultivars. Controlling disease with fungicides did not affect the ability to select low-cadmium cultivars. Across environments, low-cadmium cultivars had lower concentration of cadmium, but similar concentration of iron and zinc in developing and mature grains, compared to the high-cadmium cultivars. Conclusions Low-cadmium lines can be selected before harvest using Cd concentration in terminal tissues. It is possible to select low-cadmium lines that are consistently low across environments.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0032-079X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-5036</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11104-018-3712-8</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cham: Springer Science + Business Media</publisher><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Cadmium ; Cultivars ; Disease control ; Ecology ; Feasibility studies ; Food consumption ; Food contamination ; Fungicides ; Grain ; Health aspects ; Life Sciences ; Plant Physiology ; Plant Sciences ; REGULAR ARTICLE ; Soil Science &amp; Conservation ; Triticum aestivum ; Wheat ; Winter wheat</subject><ispartof>Plant and soil, 2018-09, Vol.430 (1/2), p.127-138</ispartof><rights>Springer International Publishing AG, part of Springer Nature 2018</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2018 Springer</rights><rights>Plant and Soil is a copyright of Springer, (2018). All Rights Reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c377t-38d5e61f7abeeb881aa2ef94932ee7d62fc4c15f40f39cb7b3a06b77f0af2c933</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c377t-38d5e61f7abeeb881aa2ef94932ee7d62fc4c15f40f39cb7b3a06b77f0af2c933</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/48725543$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/48725543$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,803,27923,27924,41487,42556,51318,58016,58249</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Liu, Caixia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Guttieri, Mary J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Waters, Brian M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Eskridge, Kent M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Easterly, Amanda</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Baenziger, P. Stephen</creatorcontrib><title>Cadmium concentration in terminal tissues as tools to select low-cadmium wheat</title><title>Plant and soil</title><addtitle>Plant Soil</addtitle><description>Background and aim The consumption of cadmium-contaminated food adversely affects human health. Heritable variation for the propensity to accumulate cadmium in the grain exists, but is a difficult selection target, given the practical limitations of breeding operations. The main objective of this study is to assess the feasibility and accuracy of selecting low-cadmium lines during grain filling using cadmium concentration in terminal tissues. Methods Cadmium and other mineral concentrations in terminal tissues of two low- and high-cadmium winter wheat cultivars ( Triticum aestivum L.) were measured at 2, 3, 4, and 5 weeks after average anthesis (WAAA) and at maturity in two years. 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Stephen</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Cadmium concentration in terminal tissues as tools to select low-cadmium wheat</atitle><jtitle>Plant and soil</jtitle><stitle>Plant Soil</stitle><date>2018-09-01</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>430</volume><issue>1/2</issue><spage>127</spage><epage>138</epage><pages>127-138</pages><issn>0032-079X</issn><eissn>1573-5036</eissn><abstract>Background and aim The consumption of cadmium-contaminated food adversely affects human health. Heritable variation for the propensity to accumulate cadmium in the grain exists, but is a difficult selection target, given the practical limitations of breeding operations. The main objective of this study is to assess the feasibility and accuracy of selecting low-cadmium lines during grain filling using cadmium concentration in terminal tissues. Methods Cadmium and other mineral concentrations in terminal tissues of two low- and high-cadmium winter wheat cultivars ( Triticum aestivum L.) were measured at 2, 3, 4, and 5 weeks after average anthesis (WAAA) and at maturity in two years. Results Cadmium concentration in grain at 3 and 4 WAAA, in rachis at 2, 4 and 5 WAAA, and in the terminal vegetative node at 3 and 4 WAAA separated high- and low-cadmium cultivars. Controlling disease with fungicides did not affect the ability to select low-cadmium cultivars. Across environments, low-cadmium cultivars had lower concentration of cadmium, but similar concentration of iron and zinc in developing and mature grains, compared to the high-cadmium cultivars. Conclusions Low-cadmium lines can be selected before harvest using Cd concentration in terminal tissues. It is possible to select low-cadmium lines that are consistently low across environments.</abstract><cop>Cham</cop><pub>Springer Science + Business Media</pub><doi>10.1007/s11104-018-3712-8</doi><tpages>12</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Biomedical and Life Sciences
Cadmium
Cultivars
Disease control
Ecology
Feasibility studies
Food consumption
Food contamination
Fungicides
Grain
Health aspects
Life Sciences
Plant Physiology
Plant Sciences
REGULAR ARTICLE
Soil Science & Conservation
Triticum aestivum
Wheat
Winter wheat
title Cadmium concentration in terminal tissues as tools to select low-cadmium wheat
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