Imbalanced plant stoichiometry at contrasting geologic-derived phosphorus sites in subtropics: the role of microelements and plant functional group
Background and Aim Subtropical soils are generally characterized as deficient in phosphorus (P), calcium (Ca) and magnesium (Mg), but rich in iron (Fe) and aluminum (Al). However, soils developed in phosphate rock are extremely P-rich in subtropical forests, southwestern China. Factors controlling p...
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description | Background and Aim
Subtropical soils are generally characterized as deficient in phosphorus (P), calcium (Ca) and magnesium (Mg), but rich in iron (Fe) and aluminum (Al). However, soils developed in phosphate rock are extremely P-rich in subtropical forests, southwestern China. Factors controlling plant stoichiometric traits across variable P sites are still not clear.
Methods
We investigated leaf macroelements (C, N, P, K, Ca and Mg), microelements (Mn, Fe, Zn, and Cu), and non-essential elements (Na and Al) and their element:P ratios for 21 woody plant species at both P-rich and P-deficient sites.
Results
Plants between the two P type sites were mainly discriminated by Mn, Al, N and their P ratios, and between functional groups by Cu, Fe, Zn and their P ratios. There were higher leaf N, P, K, Ca, Fe and Zn concentrations but lower Mn, Cu and Al at the P-rich sites. Evergreen conifers displayed strict homeostasis while evergreen and deciduous broadleaf were more plastic and had variable ratios across different nutrients.
Conclusion
Microelements have strong influences on plant stoichiometry to differentiate geologic-derived P sites in subtropics, and three functional group plants have adopted different stoichiometric strategies under variable nutrient conditions. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s11104-018-3728-0 |
format | Article |
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Subtropical soils are generally characterized as deficient in phosphorus (P), calcium (Ca) and magnesium (Mg), but rich in iron (Fe) and aluminum (Al). However, soils developed in phosphate rock are extremely P-rich in subtropical forests, southwestern China. Factors controlling plant stoichiometric traits across variable P sites are still not clear.
Methods
We investigated leaf macroelements (C, N, P, K, Ca and Mg), microelements (Mn, Fe, Zn, and Cu), and non-essential elements (Na and Al) and their element:P ratios for 21 woody plant species at both P-rich and P-deficient sites.
Results
Plants between the two P type sites were mainly discriminated by Mn, Al, N and their P ratios, and between functional groups by Cu, Fe, Zn and their P ratios. There were higher leaf N, P, K, Ca, Fe and Zn concentrations but lower Mn, Cu and Al at the P-rich sites. Evergreen conifers displayed strict homeostasis while evergreen and deciduous broadleaf were more plastic and had variable ratios across different nutrients.
Conclusion
Microelements have strong influences on plant stoichiometry to differentiate geologic-derived P sites in subtropics, and three functional group plants have adopted different stoichiometric strategies under variable nutrient conditions.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0032-079X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-5036</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11104-018-3728-0</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cham: Springer Science + Business Media</publisher><subject>Aluminum ; Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Calcium ; Chemical properties ; Conifers ; Copper ; Ecology ; Evergreen trees ; Flowers & plants ; Forests ; Functional groups ; Geology ; Homeostasis ; Iron ; Laboratories ; Leaves ; Life Sciences ; Magnesium ; Manganese ; Nutrients ; Observations ; Phosphorus ; Plant Physiology ; Plant Sciences ; Plant species ; Plant-soil relationships ; Precipitation ; REGULAR ARTICLE ; Soil phosphorus ; Soil Science & Conservation ; Stoichiometry ; Tropical forests ; Vegetation ; Woody plants ; Zinc</subject><ispartof>Plant and soil, 2018-09, Vol.430 (1/2), p.113-125</ispartof><rights>Springer International Publishing AG, part of Springer Nature 2018</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2018 Springer</rights><rights>Plant and Soil is a copyright of Springer, (2018). All Rights Reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c377t-b2c447d237e8d0b9a7a065f89e4a5464e56bec61d1806acfcf83b810e499ecea3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c377t-b2c447d237e8d0b9a7a065f89e4a5464e56bec61d1806acfcf83b810e499ecea3</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-3774-0830</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/48725542$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/48725542$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,803,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319,58017,58250</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Wen, Jiahao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ji, Huawei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sun, Ningxiao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tao, Huimin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Du, Baoming</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hui, Dafeng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Chunjiang</creatorcontrib><title>Imbalanced plant stoichiometry at contrasting geologic-derived phosphorus sites in subtropics: the role of microelements and plant functional group</title><title>Plant and soil</title><addtitle>Plant Soil</addtitle><description>Background and Aim
Subtropical soils are generally characterized as deficient in phosphorus (P), calcium (Ca) and magnesium (Mg), but rich in iron (Fe) and aluminum (Al). However, soils developed in phosphate rock are extremely P-rich in subtropical forests, southwestern China. Factors controlling plant stoichiometric traits across variable P sites are still not clear.
Methods
We investigated leaf macroelements (C, N, P, K, Ca and Mg), microelements (Mn, Fe, Zn, and Cu), and non-essential elements (Na and Al) and their element:P ratios for 21 woody plant species at both P-rich and P-deficient sites.
Results
Plants between the two P type sites were mainly discriminated by Mn, Al, N and their P ratios, and between functional groups by Cu, Fe, Zn and their P ratios. There were higher leaf N, P, K, Ca, Fe and Zn concentrations but lower Mn, Cu and Al at the P-rich sites. Evergreen conifers displayed strict homeostasis while evergreen and deciduous broadleaf were more plastic and had variable ratios across different nutrients.
Conclusion
Microelements have strong influences on plant stoichiometry to differentiate geologic-derived P sites in subtropics, and three functional group plants have adopted different stoichiometric strategies under variable nutrient conditions.</description><subject>Aluminum</subject><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Calcium</subject><subject>Chemical properties</subject><subject>Conifers</subject><subject>Copper</subject><subject>Ecology</subject><subject>Evergreen trees</subject><subject>Flowers & plants</subject><subject>Forests</subject><subject>Functional groups</subject><subject>Geology</subject><subject>Homeostasis</subject><subject>Iron</subject><subject>Laboratories</subject><subject>Leaves</subject><subject>Life Sciences</subject><subject>Magnesium</subject><subject>Manganese</subject><subject>Nutrients</subject><subject>Observations</subject><subject>Phosphorus</subject><subject>Plant Physiology</subject><subject>Plant Sciences</subject><subject>Plant species</subject><subject>Plant-soil relationships</subject><subject>Precipitation</subject><subject>REGULAR ARTICLE</subject><subject>Soil phosphorus</subject><subject>Soil Science & Conservation</subject><subject>Stoichiometry</subject><subject>Tropical forests</subject><subject>Vegetation</subject><subject>Woody plants</subject><subject>Zinc</subject><issn>0032-079X</issn><issn>1573-5036</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kE1r3DAQhkVpodu0P6CHgqFnJaNv-RhCkwYCubTQSxGyPHa07FobSRvIv68Wh-YWhBgk3kejeQj5yuCcAZiLwhgDSYFZKgy3FN6RDVNGUAVCvycbAMEpmP7PR_KplC2czkxvyN_b_eB3fgk4dodWa1dqiuEhpj3W_Nz52oW01OxLjcvczZh2aY6Bjpjj04l5SKXtfCxdiRVLF5euHIea0yGG8pl8mPyu4JeXekZ-X__4dfWT3t3f3F5d3tEgjKl04EFKM3Jh0I4w9N540GqyPUqvpJao9IBBs5FZ0D5MYbJisAxQ9j0G9OKMfF_fPeT0eMRS3TYd89JaOg5WK6t4r1vqfE3NfocuLlNqc4W2RtzHNiVOsd1fKtkbrTSIBrAVCDmVknFyhxz3Pj87Bu6k3a3aXdPuTtodNIavTGnZZcb8-pW3oG8rtG328_8u0hqulOTiH1tFkKE</recordid><startdate>20180901</startdate><enddate>20180901</enddate><creator>Wen, Jiahao</creator><creator>Ji, Huawei</creator><creator>Sun, Ningxiao</creator><creator>Tao, Huimin</creator><creator>Du, Baoming</creator><creator>Hui, Dafeng</creator><creator>Liu, Chunjiang</creator><general>Springer Science + Business Media</general><general>Springer International Publishing</general><general>Springer</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7X2</scope><scope>88A</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0K</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>SOI</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3774-0830</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20180901</creationdate><title>Imbalanced plant stoichiometry at contrasting geologic-derived phosphorus sites in subtropics</title><author>Wen, Jiahao ; Ji, Huawei ; Sun, Ningxiao ; Tao, Huimin ; Du, Baoming ; Hui, Dafeng ; Liu, Chunjiang</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c377t-b2c447d237e8d0b9a7a065f89e4a5464e56bec61d1806acfcf83b810e499ecea3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><topic>Aluminum</topic><topic>Biomedical and Life Sciences</topic><topic>Calcium</topic><topic>Chemical properties</topic><topic>Conifers</topic><topic>Copper</topic><topic>Ecology</topic><topic>Evergreen trees</topic><topic>Flowers & plants</topic><topic>Forests</topic><topic>Functional groups</topic><topic>Geology</topic><topic>Homeostasis</topic><topic>Iron</topic><topic>Laboratories</topic><topic>Leaves</topic><topic>Life Sciences</topic><topic>Magnesium</topic><topic>Manganese</topic><topic>Nutrients</topic><topic>Observations</topic><topic>Phosphorus</topic><topic>Plant Physiology</topic><topic>Plant Sciences</topic><topic>Plant species</topic><topic>Plant-soil relationships</topic><topic>Precipitation</topic><topic>REGULAR ARTICLE</topic><topic>Soil phosphorus</topic><topic>Soil Science & Conservation</topic><topic>Stoichiometry</topic><topic>Tropical forests</topic><topic>Vegetation</topic><topic>Woody plants</topic><topic>Zinc</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Wen, Jiahao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ji, Huawei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sun, Ningxiao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tao, Huimin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Du, Baoming</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hui, Dafeng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Chunjiang</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Ecology Abstracts</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Industrial and Applied Microbiology Abstracts (Microbiology A)</collection><collection>Agricultural Science Collection</collection><collection>Biology Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>Agricultural Science Database</collection><collection>Biological Science Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>Genetics Abstracts</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Plant and soil</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Wen, Jiahao</au><au>Ji, Huawei</au><au>Sun, Ningxiao</au><au>Tao, Huimin</au><au>Du, Baoming</au><au>Hui, Dafeng</au><au>Liu, Chunjiang</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Imbalanced plant stoichiometry at contrasting geologic-derived phosphorus sites in subtropics: the role of microelements and plant functional group</atitle><jtitle>Plant and soil</jtitle><stitle>Plant Soil</stitle><date>2018-09-01</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>430</volume><issue>1/2</issue><spage>113</spage><epage>125</epage><pages>113-125</pages><issn>0032-079X</issn><eissn>1573-5036</eissn><abstract>Background and Aim
Subtropical soils are generally characterized as deficient in phosphorus (P), calcium (Ca) and magnesium (Mg), but rich in iron (Fe) and aluminum (Al). However, soils developed in phosphate rock are extremely P-rich in subtropical forests, southwestern China. Factors controlling plant stoichiometric traits across variable P sites are still not clear.
Methods
We investigated leaf macroelements (C, N, P, K, Ca and Mg), microelements (Mn, Fe, Zn, and Cu), and non-essential elements (Na and Al) and their element:P ratios for 21 woody plant species at both P-rich and P-deficient sites.
Results
Plants between the two P type sites were mainly discriminated by Mn, Al, N and their P ratios, and between functional groups by Cu, Fe, Zn and their P ratios. There were higher leaf N, P, K, Ca, Fe and Zn concentrations but lower Mn, Cu and Al at the P-rich sites. Evergreen conifers displayed strict homeostasis while evergreen and deciduous broadleaf were more plastic and had variable ratios across different nutrients.
Conclusion
Microelements have strong influences on plant stoichiometry to differentiate geologic-derived P sites in subtropics, and three functional group plants have adopted different stoichiometric strategies under variable nutrient conditions.</abstract><cop>Cham</cop><pub>Springer Science + Business Media</pub><doi>10.1007/s11104-018-3728-0</doi><tpages>13</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3774-0830</orcidid></addata></record> |
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subjects | Aluminum Biomedical and Life Sciences Calcium Chemical properties Conifers Copper Ecology Evergreen trees Flowers & plants Forests Functional groups Geology Homeostasis Iron Laboratories Leaves Life Sciences Magnesium Manganese Nutrients Observations Phosphorus Plant Physiology Plant Sciences Plant species Plant-soil relationships Precipitation REGULAR ARTICLE Soil phosphorus Soil Science & Conservation Stoichiometry Tropical forests Vegetation Woody plants Zinc |
title | Imbalanced plant stoichiometry at contrasting geologic-derived phosphorus sites in subtropics: the role of microelements and plant functional group |
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