Modeling and measuring the quality factor of whispering gallery mode resonators

In this paper, we study an experimental method of evaluation of efficiency of an evanescent field coupling of light to a dielectric whispering gallery mode resonator. We show that change of the relative contrast of the observable optical resonance provides an accurate and complete information about...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Applied physics. B, Lasers and optics Lasers and optics, 2018-09, Vol.124 (9), p.1-7, Article 171
Hauptverfasser: Savchenkov, Anatoliy A., Borri, Simone, Siciliani de Cumis, Mario, Matsko, Andrey B., De Natale, Paolo, Maleki, Lute
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page 7
container_issue 9
container_start_page 1
container_title Applied physics. B, Lasers and optics
container_volume 124
creator Savchenkov, Anatoliy A.
Borri, Simone
Siciliani de Cumis, Mario
Matsko, Andrey B.
De Natale, Paolo
Maleki, Lute
description In this paper, we study an experimental method of evaluation of efficiency of an evanescent field coupling of light to a dielectric whispering gallery mode resonator. We show that change of the relative contrast of the observable optical resonance provides an accurate and complete information about the loaded as well as unloaded bandwidth of the resonator mode. We introduce a model of the coupling that allows for an interpolation of the resonator quality factor using experimental data taken without usage of a frequency tunable narrow line laser, a fast photodiode, as well as a frequency reference. The method is also immune to imperfect geometrical mode matching frequently occurring in a realistic system. We validate this model experimentally at both 1.5 and 4.5 μ m .
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00340-018-7033-7
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_journals_2084396163</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>2084396163</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c316t-d077a76c9667a85d60d145c17db17aec242fad5f2128038fe0d9f10f0b8f45fe3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp1kE1LxDAQhoMouK7-AG8Bz9HJR5P0KItfsLIXPYdsk-x26bbdpEX6722t4Mm5DAPPO8M8CN1SuKcA6iEBcAEEqCYKOCfqDC2o4IyAFPk5WkAuJGFU0Ut0ldIBxpJaL9DmvXG-KusdtrXDR29TH6ep23t86m1VdgMOtuiaiJuAv_Zlav0PsLNV5eOAj2MeR5-a2o5QukYXwVbJ3_z2Jfp8fvpYvZL15uVt9bgmBaeyIw6UskoWuZTK6sxJcFRkBVVuS5X1BRMsWJcFRpkGroMHlwcKAbY6iCx4vkR38942Nqfep84cmj7W40nDQAueSyr5SNGZKmKTUvTBtLE82jgYCmbyZmZvZvRmJm9GjRk2Z1I7Perj3-b_Q9_3RXCd</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>2084396163</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Modeling and measuring the quality factor of whispering gallery mode resonators</title><source>SpringerNature Journals</source><creator>Savchenkov, Anatoliy A. ; Borri, Simone ; Siciliani de Cumis, Mario ; Matsko, Andrey B. ; De Natale, Paolo ; Maleki, Lute</creator><creatorcontrib>Savchenkov, Anatoliy A. ; Borri, Simone ; Siciliani de Cumis, Mario ; Matsko, Andrey B. ; De Natale, Paolo ; Maleki, Lute</creatorcontrib><description>In this paper, we study an experimental method of evaluation of efficiency of an evanescent field coupling of light to a dielectric whispering gallery mode resonator. We show that change of the relative contrast of the observable optical resonance provides an accurate and complete information about the loaded as well as unloaded bandwidth of the resonator mode. We introduce a model of the coupling that allows for an interpolation of the resonator quality factor using experimental data taken without usage of a frequency tunable narrow line laser, a fast photodiode, as well as a frequency reference. The method is also immune to imperfect geometrical mode matching frequently occurring in a realistic system. We validate this model experimentally at both 1.5 and 4.5 μ m .</description><identifier>ISSN: 0946-2171</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1432-0649</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00340-018-7033-7</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Applied physics ; Coupling ; Engineering ; Interpolation ; Lasers ; Mid-infrared and THz Laser Sources and Applications ; Optical Devices ; Optical resonance ; Optics ; Photodiodes ; Photonics ; Physical Chemistry ; Physics ; Physics and Astronomy ; Q factors ; Quantum Optics ; Resonators ; Tunable lasers</subject><ispartof>Applied physics. B, Lasers and optics, 2018-09, Vol.124 (9), p.1-7, Article 171</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2018</rights><rights>Copyright Springer Science &amp; Business Media 2018</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c316t-d077a76c9667a85d60d145c17db17aec242fad5f2128038fe0d9f10f0b8f45fe3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c316t-d077a76c9667a85d60d145c17db17aec242fad5f2128038fe0d9f10f0b8f45fe3</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-8471-2803</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00340-018-7033-7$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00340-018-7033-7$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Savchenkov, Anatoliy A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Borri, Simone</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Siciliani de Cumis, Mario</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Matsko, Andrey B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>De Natale, Paolo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Maleki, Lute</creatorcontrib><title>Modeling and measuring the quality factor of whispering gallery mode resonators</title><title>Applied physics. B, Lasers and optics</title><addtitle>Appl. Phys. B</addtitle><description>In this paper, we study an experimental method of evaluation of efficiency of an evanescent field coupling of light to a dielectric whispering gallery mode resonator. We show that change of the relative contrast of the observable optical resonance provides an accurate and complete information about the loaded as well as unloaded bandwidth of the resonator mode. We introduce a model of the coupling that allows for an interpolation of the resonator quality factor using experimental data taken without usage of a frequency tunable narrow line laser, a fast photodiode, as well as a frequency reference. The method is also immune to imperfect geometrical mode matching frequently occurring in a realistic system. We validate this model experimentally at both 1.5 and 4.5 μ m .</description><subject>Applied physics</subject><subject>Coupling</subject><subject>Engineering</subject><subject>Interpolation</subject><subject>Lasers</subject><subject>Mid-infrared and THz Laser Sources and Applications</subject><subject>Optical Devices</subject><subject>Optical resonance</subject><subject>Optics</subject><subject>Photodiodes</subject><subject>Photonics</subject><subject>Physical Chemistry</subject><subject>Physics</subject><subject>Physics and Astronomy</subject><subject>Q factors</subject><subject>Quantum Optics</subject><subject>Resonators</subject><subject>Tunable lasers</subject><issn>0946-2171</issn><issn>1432-0649</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kE1LxDAQhoMouK7-AG8Bz9HJR5P0KItfsLIXPYdsk-x26bbdpEX6722t4Mm5DAPPO8M8CN1SuKcA6iEBcAEEqCYKOCfqDC2o4IyAFPk5WkAuJGFU0Ut0ldIBxpJaL9DmvXG-KusdtrXDR29TH6ep23t86m1VdgMOtuiaiJuAv_Zlav0PsLNV5eOAj2MeR5-a2o5QukYXwVbJ3_z2Jfp8fvpYvZL15uVt9bgmBaeyIw6UskoWuZTK6sxJcFRkBVVuS5X1BRMsWJcFRpkGroMHlwcKAbY6iCx4vkR38942Nqfep84cmj7W40nDQAueSyr5SNGZKmKTUvTBtLE82jgYCmbyZmZvZvRmJm9GjRk2Z1I7Perj3-b_Q9_3RXCd</recordid><startdate>20180901</startdate><enddate>20180901</enddate><creator>Savchenkov, Anatoliy A.</creator><creator>Borri, Simone</creator><creator>Siciliani de Cumis, Mario</creator><creator>Matsko, Andrey B.</creator><creator>De Natale, Paolo</creator><creator>Maleki, Lute</creator><general>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8471-2803</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20180901</creationdate><title>Modeling and measuring the quality factor of whispering gallery mode resonators</title><author>Savchenkov, Anatoliy A. ; Borri, Simone ; Siciliani de Cumis, Mario ; Matsko, Andrey B. ; De Natale, Paolo ; Maleki, Lute</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c316t-d077a76c9667a85d60d145c17db17aec242fad5f2128038fe0d9f10f0b8f45fe3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><topic>Applied physics</topic><topic>Coupling</topic><topic>Engineering</topic><topic>Interpolation</topic><topic>Lasers</topic><topic>Mid-infrared and THz Laser Sources and Applications</topic><topic>Optical Devices</topic><topic>Optical resonance</topic><topic>Optics</topic><topic>Photodiodes</topic><topic>Photonics</topic><topic>Physical Chemistry</topic><topic>Physics</topic><topic>Physics and Astronomy</topic><topic>Q factors</topic><topic>Quantum Optics</topic><topic>Resonators</topic><topic>Tunable lasers</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Savchenkov, Anatoliy A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Borri, Simone</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Siciliani de Cumis, Mario</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Matsko, Andrey B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>De Natale, Paolo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Maleki, Lute</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>Applied physics. B, Lasers and optics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Savchenkov, Anatoliy A.</au><au>Borri, Simone</au><au>Siciliani de Cumis, Mario</au><au>Matsko, Andrey B.</au><au>De Natale, Paolo</au><au>Maleki, Lute</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Modeling and measuring the quality factor of whispering gallery mode resonators</atitle><jtitle>Applied physics. B, Lasers and optics</jtitle><stitle>Appl. Phys. B</stitle><date>2018-09-01</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>124</volume><issue>9</issue><spage>1</spage><epage>7</epage><pages>1-7</pages><artnum>171</artnum><issn>0946-2171</issn><eissn>1432-0649</eissn><abstract>In this paper, we study an experimental method of evaluation of efficiency of an evanescent field coupling of light to a dielectric whispering gallery mode resonator. We show that change of the relative contrast of the observable optical resonance provides an accurate and complete information about the loaded as well as unloaded bandwidth of the resonator mode. We introduce a model of the coupling that allows for an interpolation of the resonator quality factor using experimental data taken without usage of a frequency tunable narrow line laser, a fast photodiode, as well as a frequency reference. The method is also immune to imperfect geometrical mode matching frequently occurring in a realistic system. We validate this model experimentally at both 1.5 and 4.5 μ m .</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><doi>10.1007/s00340-018-7033-7</doi><tpages>7</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8471-2803</orcidid></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 0946-2171
ispartof Applied physics. B, Lasers and optics, 2018-09, Vol.124 (9), p.1-7, Article 171
issn 0946-2171
1432-0649
language eng
recordid cdi_proquest_journals_2084396163
source SpringerNature Journals
subjects Applied physics
Coupling
Engineering
Interpolation
Lasers
Mid-infrared and THz Laser Sources and Applications
Optical Devices
Optical resonance
Optics
Photodiodes
Photonics
Physical Chemistry
Physics
Physics and Astronomy
Q factors
Quantum Optics
Resonators
Tunable lasers
title Modeling and measuring the quality factor of whispering gallery mode resonators
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2024-12-22T23%3A17%3A23IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Modeling%20and%20measuring%20the%20quality%20factor%20of%20whispering%20gallery%20mode%20resonators&rft.jtitle=Applied%20physics.%20B,%20Lasers%20and%20optics&rft.au=Savchenkov,%20Anatoliy%20A.&rft.date=2018-09-01&rft.volume=124&rft.issue=9&rft.spage=1&rft.epage=7&rft.pages=1-7&rft.artnum=171&rft.issn=0946-2171&rft.eissn=1432-0649&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007/s00340-018-7033-7&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E2084396163%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=2084396163&rft_id=info:pmid/&rfr_iscdi=true