Enriched Zn\(^{100}\)MoO\(_4\) scintillating bolometers to search for \(0 \nu 2\beta\) decay of \(^{100}\)Mo with the LUMINEU experiment

The LUMINEU project aims at performing a demonstrator underground experiment searching for the neutrinoless double beta decay of the isotope \(^{100}\)Mo embedded in zinc molybdate (ZnMoO\(_4\)) scintillating bolometers. In this context, a zinc molybdate crystal boule enriched in \(^{100}\)Mo to 99....

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Hauptverfasser: Barabash, A S, Chernyak, D M, Danevich, F A, Giuliani, A, Ivanov, I M, Makarov, E P, Mancuso, M, Marnieros, S, Nasonov, S G, Nones, C, Olivieri, E, Pessina, G, Poda, D V, Shlegel, V N, Tenconi, M, Tretyak, V I, Vasiliev, Ya V, Velazquez, M, Zhdankov, V N
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creator Barabash, A S
Chernyak, D M
Danevich, F A
Giuliani, A
Ivanov, I M
Makarov, E P
Mancuso, M
Marnieros, S
Nasonov, S G
Nones, C
Olivieri, E
Pessina, G
Poda, D V
Shlegel, V N
Tenconi, M
Tretyak, V I
Vasiliev, Ya V
Velazquez, M
Zhdankov, V N
description The LUMINEU project aims at performing a demonstrator underground experiment searching for the neutrinoless double beta decay of the isotope \(^{100}\)Mo embedded in zinc molybdate (ZnMoO\(_4\)) scintillating bolometers. In this context, a zinc molybdate crystal boule enriched in \(^{100}\)Mo to 99.5\% with a mass of 171 g was grown for the first time by the low-thermal-gradient Czochralski technique. The production cycle provided a high yield (the crystal boule mass was 84\% of initial charge) and an acceptable level -- around 4\% -- of irrecoverable losses of the costy enriched material. Two crystals of 59 g and 63 g, obtained from the enriched boule, were tested aboveground at milli-Kelvin temperature as scintillating bolometers. They showed a high detection performance, equivalent to that of previously developed natural ZnMoO\(_4\) detectors. These results pave the way to future sensitive searches based on the LUMINEU technology, capable to approach and explore the inverted hierarchy region of the neutrino mass pattern.
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subjects Beta decay
Bolometers
Crystals
Czochralski method
Enrichment
Neutrinos
Zinc
title Enriched Zn\(^{100}\)MoO\(_4\) scintillating bolometers to search for \(0 \nu 2\beta\) decay of \(^{100}\)Mo with the LUMINEU experiment
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