The DESI Experiment Part I: Science,Targeting, and Survey Design

DESI (Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument) is a Stage IV ground-based dark energy experiment that will study baryon acoustic oscillations (BAO) and the growth of structure through redshift-space distortions with a wide-area galaxy and quasar redshift survey. To trace the underlying dark matter dist...

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Veröffentlicht in:arXiv.org 2016-12
Hauptverfasser: Aguilar, Jessica, Alam, Shadab, Bebek, Chris, Bell, Eric F, Bernal, José Luis, Besuner, Robert, Blake, Chris, Bleuler, Hannes, Bolton, Adam S, Brownstein, Joel R, Burden, Angela, Cardiel-Sas, Laia, Carlberg, Raymond G, Cervantes-Cota, Jorge L, Cooper, Andrew P, M -C Cousinou, Crocce, Martin, Cunningham, Daniel P, Dawson, Kyle S, de la Macorra, Axel, De Vicente, Juan, Doel, Peter, Duan, Yutong T, Ealet, Anne, Eftekharzadeh, Sarah, Elliott, Ann, Fan, Xiaohui, Farihi, Jay, Findlay, Joseph R, Flender, Samuel, ero-Romero, Jaime E, Fumagalli, Michele, Gallo, Giuseppe, Garcia-Bellido, Juan, Gaztanaga, Enrique, Terry, Gerard, Gershkovich, Irena, Gonzalez-Perez, Violeta, Or Graur, Gutierrez, Gaston, Habib, Salman, Heetderks, Ian, Ho, Shirley, Honscheid, Klaus, Hutchinson, Timothy A, Hwang, Ho Seong, Jacobs, Dianna, Niall, Jeffrey, Jennings, Elise, Jimenez, Jorge, Juneau, Stéphanie, Karkar, Sonia, Kehoe, Robert, Noble Kennamer, Kent, Stephen, Kitanidis, Ellie, Kronig, Luzius, Kueter-Young, Andrea, Lambert, Andrew, Laurent Le Guillou, Auguste Le Van Suu, Su-Jeong, Lee, Levi, Michael E, Loebman, Sarah R, Magneville, Christophe, Makarem, Laleh, Manera, Marc, Metcalfe, Nigel, Miquel, Ramon, Naik, Milind, Newman, Jeffrey A, Olsen, Knut A G, Padmanabhan, Nikhil, Palanque-Delabrouille, Nathalie, Peiris, Hiranya V, Perruchot, Sandrine, Pogge, Richard, Poppett, Claire, Refregier, Alexandre, Roodman, Aaron, Ross, Nicholas P, Rozo, Eduardo, Sabiu, Cristiano, Lado Samushia, Schneider, Michael, Sharples, Ray, Shourt, William V, Silber, Joseph H, Silva, David R, Som, Debopam, Stefanik, Andy, Valdes, Francisco, Valenzuela, Octavio, Valluri, Monica, Verde, Licia, Yang, Qian, Yeche, Christophe, Zhou, Xu, Zhu, Yaling, Zou, Hu
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container_title arXiv.org
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creator Aguilar, Jessica
Alam, Shadab
Bebek, Chris
Bell, Eric F
Bernal, José Luis
Besuner, Robert
Blake, Chris
Bleuler, Hannes
Bolton, Adam S
Brownstein, Joel R
Burden, Angela
Cardiel-Sas, Laia
Carlberg, Raymond G
Cervantes-Cota, Jorge L
Cooper, Andrew P
M -C Cousinou
Crocce, Martin
Cunningham, Daniel P
Dawson, Kyle S
de la Macorra, Axel
De Vicente, Juan
Doel, Peter
Duan, Yutong T
Ealet, Anne
Eftekharzadeh, Sarah
Elliott, Ann
Fan, Xiaohui
Farihi, Jay
Findlay, Joseph R
Flender, Samuel
ero-Romero, Jaime E
Fumagalli, Michele
Gallo, Giuseppe
Garcia-Bellido, Juan
Gaztanaga, Enrique
Terry, Gerard
Gershkovich, Irena
Gonzalez-Perez, Violeta
Or Graur
Gutierrez, Gaston
Habib, Salman
Heetderks, Ian
Ho, Shirley
Honscheid, Klaus
Hutchinson, Timothy A
Hwang, Ho Seong
Jacobs, Dianna
Niall, Jeffrey
Jennings, Elise
Jimenez, Jorge
Juneau, Stéphanie
Karkar, Sonia
Kehoe, Robert
Noble Kennamer
Kent, Stephen
Kitanidis, Ellie
Kronig, Luzius
Kueter-Young, Andrea
Lambert, Andrew
Laurent Le Guillou
Auguste Le Van Suu
Su-Jeong, Lee
Levi, Michael E
Loebman, Sarah R
Magneville, Christophe
Makarem, Laleh
Manera, Marc
Metcalfe, Nigel
Miquel, Ramon
Naik, Milind
Newman, Jeffrey A
Olsen, Knut A G
Padmanabhan, Nikhil
Palanque-Delabrouille, Nathalie
Peiris, Hiranya V
Perruchot, Sandrine
Pogge, Richard
Poppett, Claire
Refregier, Alexandre
Roodman, Aaron
Ross, Nicholas P
Rozo, Eduardo
Sabiu, Cristiano
Lado Samushia
Schneider, Michael
Sharples, Ray
Shourt, William V
Silber, Joseph H
Silva, David R
Som, Debopam
Stefanik, Andy
Valdes, Francisco
Valenzuela, Octavio
Valluri, Monica
Verde, Licia
Yang, Qian
Yeche, Christophe
Zhou, Xu
Zhu, Yaling
Zou, Hu
description DESI (Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument) is a Stage IV ground-based dark energy experiment that will study baryon acoustic oscillations (BAO) and the growth of structure through redshift-space distortions with a wide-area galaxy and quasar redshift survey. To trace the underlying dark matter distribution, spectroscopic targets will be selected in four classes from imaging data. We will measure luminous red galaxies up to \(z=1.0\). To probe the Universe out to even higher redshift, DESI will target bright [O II] emission line galaxies up to \(z=1.7\). Quasars will be targeted both as direct tracers of the underlying dark matter distribution and, at higher redshifts (\( 2.1 < z < 3.5\)), for the Ly-\(\alpha\) forest absorption features in their spectra, which will be used to trace the distribution of neutral hydrogen. When moonlight prevents efficient observations of the faint targets of the baseline survey, DESI will conduct a magnitude-limited Bright Galaxy Survey comprising approximately 10 million galaxies with a median \(z\approx 0.2\). In total, more than 30 million galaxy and quasar redshifts will be obtained to measure the BAO feature and determine the matter power spectrum, including redshift space distortions.
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To trace the underlying dark matter distribution, spectroscopic targets will be selected in four classes from imaging data. We will measure luminous red galaxies up to \(z=1.0\). To probe the Universe out to even higher redshift, DESI will target bright [O II] emission line galaxies up to \(z=1.7\). Quasars will be targeted both as direct tracers of the underlying dark matter distribution and, at higher redshifts (\( 2.1 &lt; z &lt; 3.5\)), for the Ly-\(\alpha\) forest absorption features in their spectra, which will be used to trace the distribution of neutral hydrogen. When moonlight prevents efficient observations of the faint targets of the baseline survey, DESI will conduct a magnitude-limited Bright Galaxy Survey comprising approximately 10 million galaxies with a median \(z\approx 0.2\). In total, more than 30 million galaxy and quasar redshifts will be obtained to measure the BAO feature and determine the matter power spectrum, including redshift space distortions.</description><identifier>EISSN: 2331-8422</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Ithaca: Cornell University Library, arXiv.org</publisher><subject>Dark energy ; Dark matter ; Galaxies ; Quasars ; Red shift ; Spectroscopy ; Stars &amp; galaxies ; Tracers ; Universe</subject><ispartof>arXiv.org, 2016-12</ispartof><rights>2016. This work is published under http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>780,784</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Aguilar, Jessica</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alam, Shadab</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bebek, Chris</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bell, Eric F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bernal, José Luis</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Besuner, Robert</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Blake, Chris</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bleuler, Hannes</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bolton, Adam S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brownstein, Joel R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Burden, Angela</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cardiel-Sas, 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Sonia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kehoe, Robert</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Noble Kennamer</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kent, Stephen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kitanidis, Ellie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kronig, Luzius</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kueter-Young, Andrea</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lambert, Andrew</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Laurent Le Guillou</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Auguste Le Van Suu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Su-Jeong, Lee</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Levi, Michael E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Loebman, Sarah R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Magneville, Christophe</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Makarem, Laleh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Manera, Marc</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Metcalfe, Nigel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Miquel, Ramon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Naik, Milind</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Newman, Jeffrey A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Olsen, Knut A G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Padmanabhan, Nikhil</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Palanque-Delabrouille, Nathalie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Peiris, Hiranya V</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Perruchot, Sandrine</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pogge, Richard</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Poppett, Claire</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Refregier, Alexandre</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Roodman, Aaron</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ross, Nicholas P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rozo, Eduardo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sabiu, Cristiano</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lado Samushia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schneider, Michael</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sharples, Ray</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shourt, William V</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Silber, Joseph H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Silva, David R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Som, Debopam</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stefanik, Andy</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Valdes, Francisco</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Valenzuela, Octavio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Valluri, Monica</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Verde, Licia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Qian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yeche, Christophe</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhou, Xu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhu, Yaling</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zou, Hu</creatorcontrib><title>The DESI Experiment Part I: Science,Targeting, and Survey Design</title><title>arXiv.org</title><description>DESI (Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument) is a Stage IV ground-based dark energy experiment that will study baryon acoustic oscillations (BAO) and the growth of structure through redshift-space distortions with a wide-area galaxy and quasar redshift survey. To trace the underlying dark matter distribution, spectroscopic targets will be selected in four classes from imaging data. We will measure luminous red galaxies up to \(z=1.0\). To probe the Universe out to even higher redshift, DESI will target bright [O II] emission line galaxies up to \(z=1.7\). Quasars will be targeted both as direct tracers of the underlying dark matter distribution and, at higher redshifts (\( 2.1 &lt; z &lt; 3.5\)), for the Ly-\(\alpha\) forest absorption features in their spectra, which will be used to trace the distribution of neutral hydrogen. When moonlight prevents efficient observations of the faint targets of the baseline survey, DESI will conduct a magnitude-limited Bright Galaxy Survey comprising approximately 10 million galaxies with a median \(z\approx 0.2\). In total, more than 30 million galaxy and quasar redshifts will be obtained to measure the BAO feature and determine the matter power spectrum, including redshift space distortions.</description><subject>Dark energy</subject><subject>Dark matter</subject><subject>Galaxies</subject><subject>Quasars</subject><subject>Red shift</subject><subject>Spectroscopy</subject><subject>Stars &amp; galaxies</subject><subject>Tracers</subject><subject>Universe</subject><issn>2331-8422</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><recordid>eNqNys0KgkAUQOEhCJLyHS60VZhmdJRWQRq5C3Qvg91spEabn6i3r0UP0OosvjMjAeN8E-cJYwsSWjtQSpnIWJrygOyaK0JR1hWUrwmNuqN2cJLGQbWFulOoO4waaXp0SvcRSH2G2psnvqFAq3q9IvOLvFkMf12S9aFs9sd4MuPDo3XtMHqjv9QymlMhOM8y_t_1AVvFN2w</recordid><startdate>20161213</startdate><enddate>20161213</enddate><creator>Aguilar, Jessica</creator><creator>Alam, Shadab</creator><creator>Bebek, Chris</creator><creator>Bell, Eric F</creator><creator>Bernal, José Luis</creator><creator>Besuner, Robert</creator><creator>Blake, Chris</creator><creator>Bleuler, Hannes</creator><creator>Bolton, Adam S</creator><creator>Brownstein, Joel R</creator><creator>Burden, 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Qian</creator><creator>Yeche, Christophe</creator><creator>Zhou, Xu</creator><creator>Zhu, Yaling</creator><creator>Zou, Hu</creator><general>Cornell University Library, arXiv.org</general><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>L6V</scope><scope>M7S</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>PTHSS</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20161213</creationdate><title>The DESI Experiment Part I: Science,Targeting, and Survey Design</title><author>Aguilar, Jessica ; Alam, Shadab ; Bebek, Chris ; Bell, Eric F ; Bernal, José Luis ; Besuner, Robert ; Blake, Chris ; Bleuler, Hannes ; Bolton, Adam S ; Brownstein, Joel R ; Burden, Angela ; Cardiel-Sas, Laia ; Carlberg, Raymond G ; Cervantes-Cota, Jorge L ; Cooper, Andrew P ; M -C Cousinou ; Crocce, Martin ; Cunningham, Daniel P ; Dawson, Kyle S ; de la Macorra, Axel ; De Vicente, Juan ; Doel, Peter ; Duan, Yutong T ; Ealet, Anne ; Eftekharzadeh, Sarah ; Elliott, Ann ; Fan, Xiaohui ; Farihi, Jay ; Findlay, Joseph R ; Flender, Samuel ; ero-Romero, Jaime E ; Fumagalli, Michele ; Gallo, Giuseppe ; Garcia-Bellido, Juan ; Gaztanaga, Enrique ; Terry, Gerard ; Gershkovich, Irena ; Gonzalez-Perez, Violeta ; Or Graur ; Gutierrez, Gaston ; Habib, Salman ; Heetderks, Ian ; Ho, Shirley ; Honscheid, Klaus ; Hutchinson, Timothy A ; Hwang, Ho Seong ; Jacobs, Dianna ; Niall, Jeffrey ; Jennings, Elise ; Jimenez, Jorge ; Juneau, Stéphanie ; Karkar, Sonia ; Kehoe, Robert ; Noble Kennamer ; Kent, Stephen ; Kitanidis, Ellie ; Kronig, Luzius ; Kueter-Young, Andrea ; Lambert, Andrew ; Laurent Le Guillou ; Auguste Le Van Suu ; Su-Jeong, Lee ; Levi, Michael E ; Loebman, Sarah R ; Magneville, Christophe ; Makarem, Laleh ; Manera, Marc ; Metcalfe, Nigel ; Miquel, Ramon ; Naik, Milind ; Newman, Jeffrey A ; Olsen, Knut A G ; Padmanabhan, Nikhil ; Palanque-Delabrouille, Nathalie ; Peiris, Hiranya V ; Perruchot, Sandrine ; Pogge, Richard ; Poppett, Claire ; Refregier, Alexandre ; Roodman, Aaron ; Ross, Nicholas P ; Rozo, Eduardo ; Sabiu, Cristiano ; Lado Samushia ; Schneider, Michael ; Sharples, Ray ; Shourt, William V ; Silber, Joseph H ; Silva, David R ; Som, Debopam ; Stefanik, Andy ; Valdes, Francisco ; Valenzuela, Octavio ; Valluri, Monica ; Verde, Licia ; Yang, Qian ; Yeche, Christophe ; Zhou, Xu ; Zhu, Yaling ; Zou, Hu</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-proquest_journals_20806633773</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><topic>Dark energy</topic><topic>Dark matter</topic><topic>Galaxies</topic><topic>Quasars</topic><topic>Red shift</topic><topic>Spectroscopy</topic><topic>Stars &amp; galaxies</topic><topic>Tracers</topic><topic>Universe</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Aguilar, Jessica</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alam, Shadab</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bebek, Chris</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bell, Eric F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bernal, José Luis</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Besuner, Robert</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Blake, Chris</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bleuler, Hannes</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bolton, Adam S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brownstein, Joel R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Burden, Angela</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cardiel-Sas, Laia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Carlberg, Raymond G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cervantes-Cota, Jorge L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cooper, Andrew P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>M -C Cousinou</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Crocce, Martin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cunningham, Daniel P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dawson, Kyle 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Hu</creatorcontrib><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Technology Collection</collection><collection>Materials Science &amp; Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Engineering Collection</collection><collection>Engineering Database</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>Engineering Collection</collection></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Aguilar, Jessica</au><au>Alam, Shadab</au><au>Bebek, Chris</au><au>Bell, Eric F</au><au>Bernal, José Luis</au><au>Besuner, Robert</au><au>Blake, Chris</au><au>Bleuler, Hannes</au><au>Bolton, Adam S</au><au>Brownstein, Joel R</au><au>Burden, Angela</au><au>Cardiel-Sas, Laia</au><au>Carlberg, Raymond G</au><au>Cervantes-Cota, Jorge L</au><au>Cooper, Andrew P</au><au>M -C Cousinou</au><au>Crocce, Martin</au><au>Cunningham, Daniel P</au><au>Dawson, Kyle S</au><au>de la Macorra, Axel</au><au>De Vicente, Juan</au><au>Doel, Peter</au><au>Duan, Yutong T</au><au>Ealet, Anne</au><au>Eftekharzadeh, Sarah</au><au>Elliott, Ann</au><au>Fan, Xiaohui</au><au>Farihi, Jay</au><au>Findlay, Joseph R</au><au>Flender, Samuel</au><au>ero-Romero, Jaime E</au><au>Fumagalli, Michele</au><au>Gallo, Giuseppe</au><au>Garcia-Bellido, Juan</au><au>Gaztanaga, Enrique</au><au>Terry, Gerard</au><au>Gershkovich, Irena</au><au>Gonzalez-Perez, Violeta</au><au>Or Graur</au><au>Gutierrez, Gaston</au><au>Habib, Salman</au><au>Heetderks, Ian</au><au>Ho, Shirley</au><au>Honscheid, Klaus</au><au>Hutchinson, Timothy A</au><au>Hwang, Ho Seong</au><au>Jacobs, Dianna</au><au>Niall, Jeffrey</au><au>Jennings, Elise</au><au>Jimenez, Jorge</au><au>Juneau, Stéphanie</au><au>Karkar, Sonia</au><au>Kehoe, Robert</au><au>Noble Kennamer</au><au>Kent, Stephen</au><au>Kitanidis, Ellie</au><au>Kronig, Luzius</au><au>Kueter-Young, Andrea</au><au>Lambert, Andrew</au><au>Laurent Le Guillou</au><au>Auguste Le Van Suu</au><au>Su-Jeong, Lee</au><au>Levi, Michael E</au><au>Loebman, Sarah R</au><au>Magneville, Christophe</au><au>Makarem, Laleh</au><au>Manera, Marc</au><au>Metcalfe, Nigel</au><au>Miquel, Ramon</au><au>Naik, Milind</au><au>Newman, Jeffrey A</au><au>Olsen, Knut A G</au><au>Padmanabhan, Nikhil</au><au>Palanque-Delabrouille, Nathalie</au><au>Peiris, Hiranya V</au><au>Perruchot, Sandrine</au><au>Pogge, Richard</au><au>Poppett, Claire</au><au>Refregier, Alexandre</au><au>Roodman, Aaron</au><au>Ross, Nicholas P</au><au>Rozo, Eduardo</au><au>Sabiu, Cristiano</au><au>Lado Samushia</au><au>Schneider, Michael</au><au>Sharples, Ray</au><au>Shourt, William V</au><au>Silber, Joseph H</au><au>Silva, David R</au><au>Som, Debopam</au><au>Stefanik, Andy</au><au>Valdes, Francisco</au><au>Valenzuela, Octavio</au><au>Valluri, Monica</au><au>Verde, Licia</au><au>Yang, Qian</au><au>Yeche, Christophe</au><au>Zhou, Xu</au><au>Zhu, Yaling</au><au>Zou, Hu</au><format>book</format><genre>document</genre><ristype>GEN</ristype><atitle>The DESI Experiment Part I: Science,Targeting, and Survey Design</atitle><jtitle>arXiv.org</jtitle><date>2016-12-13</date><risdate>2016</risdate><eissn>2331-8422</eissn><abstract>DESI (Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument) is a Stage IV ground-based dark energy experiment that will study baryon acoustic oscillations (BAO) and the growth of structure through redshift-space distortions with a wide-area galaxy and quasar redshift survey. To trace the underlying dark matter distribution, spectroscopic targets will be selected in four classes from imaging data. We will measure luminous red galaxies up to \(z=1.0\). To probe the Universe out to even higher redshift, DESI will target bright [O II] emission line galaxies up to \(z=1.7\). Quasars will be targeted both as direct tracers of the underlying dark matter distribution and, at higher redshifts (\( 2.1 &lt; z &lt; 3.5\)), for the Ly-\(\alpha\) forest absorption features in their spectra, which will be used to trace the distribution of neutral hydrogen. When moonlight prevents efficient observations of the faint targets of the baseline survey, DESI will conduct a magnitude-limited Bright Galaxy Survey comprising approximately 10 million galaxies with a median \(z\approx 0.2\). In total, more than 30 million galaxy and quasar redshifts will be obtained to measure the BAO feature and determine the matter power spectrum, including redshift space distortions.</abstract><cop>Ithaca</cop><pub>Cornell University Library, arXiv.org</pub><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Dark energy
Dark matter
Galaxies
Quasars
Red shift
Spectroscopy
Stars & galaxies
Tracers
Universe
title The DESI Experiment Part I: Science,Targeting, and Survey Design
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