Intra-layer Nonuniform Quantization for Deep Convolutional Neural Network

Deep convolutional neural network (DCNN) has achieved remarkable performance on object detection and speech recognition in recent years. However, the excellent performance of a DCNN incurs high computational complexity and large memory requirement. In this paper, an equal distance nonuniform quantiz...

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Hauptverfasser: Sun, Fangxuan, Lin, Jun, Wang, Zhongfeng
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description Deep convolutional neural network (DCNN) has achieved remarkable performance on object detection and speech recognition in recent years. However, the excellent performance of a DCNN incurs high computational complexity and large memory requirement. In this paper, an equal distance nonuniform quantization (ENQ) scheme and a K-means clustering nonuniform quantization (KNQ) scheme are proposed to reduce the required memory storage when low complexity hardware or software implementations are considered. For the VGG-16 and the AlexNet, the proposed nonuniform quantization schemes reduce the number of required memory storage by approximately 50\% while achieving almost the same or even better classification accuracy compared to the state-of-the-art quantization method. Compared to the ENQ scheme, the proposed KNQ scheme provides a better tradeoff when higher accuracy is required.
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subjects Artificial neural networks
Cluster analysis
Clustering
Complexity
Computer memory
Measurement
Neural networks
Object recognition
Speech recognition
Vector quantization
title Intra-layer Nonuniform Quantization for Deep Convolutional Neural Network
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