Evolution of thermal plumes in the Earth’s mantle

Thermal plumes in the Earths mantle are formed at the core/mantle or upper/lower mantle boundary as a result of gravity instability in the thermal boundary layer (TBL), which can exist at these boundaries. At the same time, recent seismic tomography studies of the Earths mantle [1] show clear eviden...

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Veröffentlicht in:Doklady earth sciences 2006-12, Vol.411 (2), p.1442-1444
Hauptverfasser: Ismail-Zadeh, A. T., Korotkii, A. I., Krupsky, D. P., Tsepelev, I. A., Schubert, G.
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container_issue 2
container_start_page 1442
container_title Doklady earth sciences
container_volume 411
creator Ismail-Zadeh, A. T.
Korotkii, A. I.
Krupsky, D. P.
Tsepelev, I. A.
Schubert, G.
description Thermal plumes in the Earths mantle are formed at the core/mantle or upper/lower mantle boundary as a result of gravity instability in the thermal boundary layer (TBL), which can exist at these boundaries. At the same time, recent seismic tomography studies of the Earths mantle [1] show clear evidence for low velocity anomalies (associated with individual mantle plumes) extending down to mid-mantle depths. The origin of mantle plumes at these depths is problematic because no TBL feeding the plumes has thus far been observed in the mid-mantle. In the present paper, we propose that plumes formed at the core/mantle boundary lose their tails (vertical conduits for hot material) during the thermal evolution of plumes.
doi_str_mv 10.1134/S1028334X06090248
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source SpringerNature Journals
subjects Boundary layer
Boundary layers
Earth
Earth mantle
Evolutionary biology
Heated water
Lower mantle
Plumes
Studies
Thermal plumes
Velocity
title Evolution of thermal plumes in the Earth’s mantle
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