Preparation of sulfonated zeolite ZSM-5/sulfonated polysulfone composite membranes as PEM for direct methanol fuel cell application

Sulfonated ZSM-5 zeolite was successfully prepared by organo-functionalization method using poly (2‑acrylamido‑2‑methylpropanesulfonic acid) and pAMPS. The modified ZSM-5 zeolite was characterized by TGA, EDX and XRD. The results showed that the organo-functional groups were incorporated onto the ZS...

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Veröffentlicht in:Solid state ionics 2018-06, Vol.319, p.278-284
Hauptverfasser: Krathumkhet, Nattinee, Vongjitpimol, Kodchakorn, Chuesutham, Thirayu, Changkhamchom, Sairung, Phasuksom, Katesara, Sirivat, Anuvat, Wattanakul, Karnthidaporn
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container_end_page 284
container_issue
container_start_page 278
container_title Solid state ionics
container_volume 319
creator Krathumkhet, Nattinee
Vongjitpimol, Kodchakorn
Chuesutham, Thirayu
Changkhamchom, Sairung
Phasuksom, Katesara
Sirivat, Anuvat
Wattanakul, Karnthidaporn
description Sulfonated ZSM-5 zeolite was successfully prepared by organo-functionalization method using poly (2‑acrylamido‑2‑methylpropanesulfonic acid) and pAMPS. The modified ZSM-5 zeolite was characterized by TGA, EDX and XRD. The results showed that the organo-functional groups were incorporated onto the ZSM-5 surface. The structures of the modified ZSM-5/sulfonated polysulfone composite membranes were characterized by SEM. The SEM results showed a uniform and homogeneous distribution of the modified ZSM-5 zeolite in the sulfonated polysulfone matrix. The existence of the modified ZSM-5 in the sulfonated polysulfone, (with the degree of sulfonation equal to 70.57%) significantly improved the water uptake, proton conductivity, methanol permeability, and ion exchange capacity of the composite membranes relative to the pristine sulfonated polysulfone. •Sulfonated ZSM-5 zeolite was prepared by organo-functionalization method.•The organo-functional groups were incorporated onto the ZSM-5 surface.•Incorporation of S-ZSM-5 into S-PSF increased proton conductivity (9.65 × 10−3 S·cm−1).
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.ssi.2018.02.019
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source Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Direct methanol fuel cell
Fuel cells
Functional groups
Ion exchange
Membranes
Methanol
Polymer matrix composites
Polysulfone
Polysulfone resins
Sulfur
Zeolite
Zeolites
title Preparation of sulfonated zeolite ZSM-5/sulfonated polysulfone composite membranes as PEM for direct methanol fuel cell application
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