Biosynthesis of Oligodextrans Through Synergistic Catalysis of Dextransucrase and Dextranase in a Recycle Membrane Bioreactor

A continuous synthesis process for the production of oligodextrans from sucrose by using dextransucrase and dextranase in a recycle ultrafiltration membrane bioreactor was developed. During continuous oligodextrans synthesis, changes in weight-average molecular weight (Mw) and polydispersity index (...

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Veröffentlicht in:Sugar tech : an international journal of sugar crops & related industries 2018-10, Vol.20 (5), p.566-573
Hauptverfasser: Hou, Dian-Zhi, Huang, Shuang-Xia, Chen, Shan
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Chen, Shan
description A continuous synthesis process for the production of oligodextrans from sucrose by using dextransucrase and dextranase in a recycle ultrafiltration membrane bioreactor was developed. During continuous oligodextrans synthesis, changes in weight-average molecular weight (Mw) and polydispersity index ( D value) in the second feed tank (i) were monitored by high-performance gel permeation chromatography. Mw decreased with increasing reaction time, resulting in an increasingly homologous solution of low Mw oligodextrans (approximately 1 × 10 4  Da). The D value of the oligodextrans produced was nearly 1.0. In addition, the polymer degradation model well described the kinetics of Mw changes in oligodextrans. Results showed that recycle membrane bioreactor coupled with dextransucrase and dextranase is a simple and effective method that can be used to produce and improve the quality of oligodextrans.
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subjects Addition polymerization
Agriculture
Analysis
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Bioreactors
Biosynthesis
Catalysis
Chemical synthesis
Costs (Law)
Dextranase
Dextransucrase
Homology
Life Sciences
Liquid chromatography
Membrane reactors
Molecular chains
Molecular weight
Physiological aspects
Polydispersity
Polymers
Reaction kinetics
Reaction time
Research Article
Sucrose
Sugar
Ultrafiltration
Water treatment plants
title Biosynthesis of Oligodextrans Through Synergistic Catalysis of Dextransucrase and Dextranase in a Recycle Membrane Bioreactor
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