Paclitaxel plus platinum-based chemotherapy versus conventional platinum-based chemotherapy in women with relapsed ovarian cancer: the ICON4/AGO-OVAR-2.2 trial
Despite improvements in the treatment of ovarian cancer, most patients develop recurrent disease within 3 years of diagnosis. There is no agreed second-line treatment at relapse. We assessed paclitaxel plus platinum chemotherapy as such treatment. In parallel international, multicentre, randomised t...
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Veröffentlicht in: | The Lancet (British edition) 2003-06, Vol.361 (9375), p.2099-2106 |
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creator | Parmar, M K B Ledermann, J A Colombo, N du Bois, A Delaloye, J-F Kristensen, G B Wheeler, S Swart, A M Qian, W Torri, V Floriani, I Jayson, G Lamont, A Tropé, C |
description | Despite improvements in the treatment of ovarian cancer, most patients develop recurrent disease within 3 years of diagnosis. There is no agreed second-line treatment at relapse. We assessed paclitaxel plus platinum chemotherapy as such treatment.
In parallel international, multicentre, randomised trials, between January, 1996, and March, 2002, 802 patients with platinum-sensitive ovarian cancer relapsing after 6 months of being treatment-free were enrolled from 119 hospitals in five countries. Patients were randomly assigned paclitaxel plus platinum chemotherapy or conventional platinum-based chemotherapy. Analysis was by intention to treat, except for toxic effects.
With a median follow-up of 42 months, 530 patients have died. Survival curves showed a difference in favour of paclitaxel plus platinum (hazard ratio 0·82 [95% CI 0·69–0·97], p=0·02), corresponding to an absolute difference in 2-year survival of 7% between the paclitaxel and conventional treatment groups (57 vs 50% [95% CI for difference 1–12]), and median survival of 5 months (29 vs 24 months [1–11). 717 patients developed progressive disease or died. The progression-free survival curves show a difference in favour of paclitaxel plus platinum (hazard ratio 0·76 [0·66–0·89], p=0·0004), corresponding to an absolute difference in 1-year progression-free survival of 10% (50 vs 40% [4–15]) and in median progression-free survival of 3 months (13 vs 10 months [1–5]).
Paclitaxel plus platinum chemotherapy seems to improve survival and progression-free survival among patients with relapsed platinum-sensitive ovarian cancer compared with conventional platinum-based chemotherapy. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/S0140-6736(03)13718-X |
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In parallel international, multicentre, randomised trials, between January, 1996, and March, 2002, 802 patients with platinum-sensitive ovarian cancer relapsing after 6 months of being treatment-free were enrolled from 119 hospitals in five countries. Patients were randomly assigned paclitaxel plus platinum chemotherapy or conventional platinum-based chemotherapy. Analysis was by intention to treat, except for toxic effects.
With a median follow-up of 42 months, 530 patients have died. Survival curves showed a difference in favour of paclitaxel plus platinum (hazard ratio 0·82 [95% CI 0·69–0·97], p=0·02), corresponding to an absolute difference in 2-year survival of 7% between the paclitaxel and conventional treatment groups (57 vs 50% [95% CI for difference 1–12]), and median survival of 5 months (29 vs 24 months [1–11). 717 patients developed progressive disease or died. The progression-free survival curves show a difference in favour of paclitaxel plus platinum (hazard ratio 0·76 [0·66–0·89], p=0·0004), corresponding to an absolute difference in 1-year progression-free survival of 10% (50 vs 40% [4–15]) and in median progression-free survival of 3 months (13 vs 10 months [1–5]).
Paclitaxel plus platinum chemotherapy seems to improve survival and progression-free survival among patients with relapsed platinum-sensitive ovarian cancer compared with conventional platinum-based chemotherapy.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0140-6736</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1474-547X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/S0140-6736(03)13718-X</identifier><identifier>PMID: 12826431</identifier><identifier>CODEN: LANCAO</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Aged ; Antineoplastic Agents - administration & dosage ; Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic - administration & dosage ; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols - therapeutic use ; Baldness ; Cancer ; Cancer therapies ; Carboplatin - administration & dosage ; Chemotherapy ; Cisplatin - administration & dosage ; Clinical trials ; Disease-Free Survival ; Drug Administration Schedule ; Drug dosages ; Fatalities ; Female ; Humans ; Medical treatment ; Middle Aged ; Motivation ; Neoplasm Recurrence, Local - drug therapy ; Neoplasm Recurrence, Local - mortality ; Ovarian cancer ; Ovarian Neoplasms - drug therapy ; Ovarian Neoplasms - mortality ; Paclitaxel ; Paclitaxel - administration & dosage ; Patients ; Platinum ; Quality of Life ; Survival ; Toxicity ; Womens health</subject><ispartof>The Lancet (British edition), 2003-06, Vol.361 (9375), p.2099-2106</ispartof><rights>2003 Elsevier Ltd</rights><rights>Copyright Lancet Ltd. Jun 21, 2003</rights><rights>Copyright Elsevier Limited Jun 21, 2003</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c468t-24649ec59f7fed854084d517f6dc13c85d1a916bf71a7544f21b2822ba7547263</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c468t-24649ec59f7fed854084d517f6dc13c85d1a916bf71a7544f21b2822ba7547263</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/199077001?pq-origsite=primo$$EHTML$$P50$$Gproquest$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>315,782,786,3552,27931,27932,46002,64392,64396,72476</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12826431$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Parmar, M K B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ledermann, J A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Colombo, N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>du Bois, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Delaloye, J-F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kristensen, G B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wheeler, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Swart, A M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Qian, W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Torri, V</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Floriani, I</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jayson, G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lamont, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tropé, C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>The ICON and AGO Collaborators</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>ICON and AGO Collaborators</creatorcontrib><title>Paclitaxel plus platinum-based chemotherapy versus conventional platinum-based chemotherapy in women with relapsed ovarian cancer: the ICON4/AGO-OVAR-2.2 trial</title><title>The Lancet (British edition)</title><addtitle>Lancet</addtitle><description>Despite improvements in the treatment of ovarian cancer, most patients develop recurrent disease within 3 years of diagnosis. There is no agreed second-line treatment at relapse. We assessed paclitaxel plus platinum chemotherapy as such treatment.
In parallel international, multicentre, randomised trials, between January, 1996, and March, 2002, 802 patients with platinum-sensitive ovarian cancer relapsing after 6 months of being treatment-free were enrolled from 119 hospitals in five countries. Patients were randomly assigned paclitaxel plus platinum chemotherapy or conventional platinum-based chemotherapy. Analysis was by intention to treat, except for toxic effects.
With a median follow-up of 42 months, 530 patients have died. Survival curves showed a difference in favour of paclitaxel plus platinum (hazard ratio 0·82 [95% CI 0·69–0·97], p=0·02), corresponding to an absolute difference in 2-year survival of 7% between the paclitaxel and conventional treatment groups (57 vs 50% [95% CI for difference 1–12]), and median survival of 5 months (29 vs 24 months [1–11). 717 patients developed progressive disease or died. The progression-free survival curves show a difference in favour of paclitaxel plus platinum (hazard ratio 0·76 [0·66–0·89], p=0·0004), corresponding to an absolute difference in 1-year progression-free survival of 10% (50 vs 40% [4–15]) and in median progression-free survival of 3 months (13 vs 10 months [1–5]).
Paclitaxel plus platinum chemotherapy seems to improve survival and progression-free survival among patients with relapsed platinum-sensitive ovarian cancer compared with conventional platinum-based chemotherapy.</description><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Antineoplastic Agents - administration & dosage</subject><subject>Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic - administration & dosage</subject><subject>Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Baldness</subject><subject>Cancer</subject><subject>Cancer therapies</subject><subject>Carboplatin - administration & dosage</subject><subject>Chemotherapy</subject><subject>Cisplatin - administration & dosage</subject><subject>Clinical trials</subject><subject>Disease-Free Survival</subject><subject>Drug Administration Schedule</subject><subject>Drug dosages</subject><subject>Fatalities</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Medical treatment</subject><subject>Middle 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B</au><au>Wheeler, S</au><au>Swart, A M</au><au>Qian, W</au><au>Torri, V</au><au>Floriani, I</au><au>Jayson, G</au><au>Lamont, A</au><au>Tropé, C</au><aucorp>The ICON and AGO Collaborators</aucorp><aucorp>ICON and AGO Collaborators</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Paclitaxel plus platinum-based chemotherapy versus conventional platinum-based chemotherapy in women with relapsed ovarian cancer: the ICON4/AGO-OVAR-2.2 trial</atitle><jtitle>The Lancet (British edition)</jtitle><addtitle>Lancet</addtitle><date>2003-06-21</date><risdate>2003</risdate><volume>361</volume><issue>9375</issue><spage>2099</spage><epage>2106</epage><pages>2099-2106</pages><issn>0140-6736</issn><eissn>1474-547X</eissn><coden>LANCAO</coden><abstract>Despite improvements in the treatment of ovarian cancer, most patients develop recurrent disease within 3 years of diagnosis. There is no agreed second-line treatment at relapse. We assessed paclitaxel plus platinum chemotherapy as such treatment.
In parallel international, multicentre, randomised trials, between January, 1996, and March, 2002, 802 patients with platinum-sensitive ovarian cancer relapsing after 6 months of being treatment-free were enrolled from 119 hospitals in five countries. Patients were randomly assigned paclitaxel plus platinum chemotherapy or conventional platinum-based chemotherapy. Analysis was by intention to treat, except for toxic effects.
With a median follow-up of 42 months, 530 patients have died. Survival curves showed a difference in favour of paclitaxel plus platinum (hazard ratio 0·82 [95% CI 0·69–0·97], p=0·02), corresponding to an absolute difference in 2-year survival of 7% between the paclitaxel and conventional treatment groups (57 vs 50% [95% CI for difference 1–12]), and median survival of 5 months (29 vs 24 months [1–11). 717 patients developed progressive disease or died. The progression-free survival curves show a difference in favour of paclitaxel plus platinum (hazard ratio 0·76 [0·66–0·89], p=0·0004), corresponding to an absolute difference in 1-year progression-free survival of 10% (50 vs 40% [4–15]) and in median progression-free survival of 3 months (13 vs 10 months [1–5]).
Paclitaxel plus platinum chemotherapy seems to improve survival and progression-free survival among patients with relapsed platinum-sensitive ovarian cancer compared with conventional platinum-based chemotherapy.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>12826431</pmid><doi>10.1016/S0140-6736(03)13718-X</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Aged Antineoplastic Agents - administration & dosage Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic - administration & dosage Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols - therapeutic use Baldness Cancer Cancer therapies Carboplatin - administration & dosage Chemotherapy Cisplatin - administration & dosage Clinical trials Disease-Free Survival Drug Administration Schedule Drug dosages Fatalities Female Humans Medical treatment Middle Aged Motivation Neoplasm Recurrence, Local - drug therapy Neoplasm Recurrence, Local - mortality Ovarian cancer Ovarian Neoplasms - drug therapy Ovarian Neoplasms - mortality Paclitaxel Paclitaxel - administration & dosage Patients Platinum Quality of Life Survival Toxicity Womens health |
title | Paclitaxel plus platinum-based chemotherapy versus conventional platinum-based chemotherapy in women with relapsed ovarian cancer: the ICON4/AGO-OVAR-2.2 trial |
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