Functionalization of a nanostructured hydroxyapatite with Cu(II) compounds as a pesticide: in situ transmission electron microscopy and environmental scanning electron microscopy observations of treated Vitis vinifera L. leaves
There is a continuing need for innovative tool for pest management. This article presents a first study on the application of a synthetic hydroxyapatite as biocompatible material to enhance the in planta delivery of Cu(II) ions for plant protection purposes. BACKGROUND The present study evaluated a...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Pest management science 2018-08, Vol.74 (8), p.1903-1915 |
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creator | Battiston, Enrico Salvatici, Maria C Lavacchi, Alessandro Gatti, Antonietta Di Marco, Stefano Mugnai, Laura |
description | There is a continuing need for innovative tool for pest management. This article presents a first study on the application of a synthetic hydroxyapatite as biocompatible material to enhance the in planta delivery of Cu(II) ions for plant protection purposes.
BACKGROUND
The present study evaluated a biocompatible material for plant protection with the aim of reducing the amount of active substance applied. We used a synthetic hydroxyapatite (HA) that has been studied extensively as a consequence of its bioactivity and biocompatibility. An aggregation between HA nanoparticles and four Cu(II) compounds applied to Vitis vinifera L. leaves as a pesticide was studied. Formulations were characterized by X‐ray diffraction (XRD), dynamic light scattering (DLS) and electron microscopy and applied in planta to verify particle aggregation and efficiency in controlling the pathogen Plasmopara viticola.
RESULTS
The XRD patterns showed different crystalline phases dependig on the Cu(II) compound formulated with HA particles, DLS showed that nanostructured particles are stable as aggregates out of the nanometer range and, in all formulations, transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and environmental scanning electron microscopy (ESEM) microscopy showed large aggregates which were partially nanostructured and were recognized as stable in their micrometric dimensions. Such particles did not show phytotoxic effects after their application in planta.
CONCLUSION
A formulation based on HA and a soluble Cu(II) compound showed promising results in the control of the fungal pathogen, confirming the potential role of HA as an innovative delivery system of Cu(II) ions. The present work indicates the possibility of improving the biological activity of a bioactive substance by modifying its structure through an achievable formulation with a biocompatible material. © 2018 Society of Chemical Industry |
doi_str_mv | 10.1002/ps.4892 |
format | Article |
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BACKGROUND
The present study evaluated a biocompatible material for plant protection with the aim of reducing the amount of active substance applied. We used a synthetic hydroxyapatite (HA) that has been studied extensively as a consequence of its bioactivity and biocompatibility. An aggregation between HA nanoparticles and four Cu(II) compounds applied to Vitis vinifera L. leaves as a pesticide was studied. Formulations were characterized by X‐ray diffraction (XRD), dynamic light scattering (DLS) and electron microscopy and applied in planta to verify particle aggregation and efficiency in controlling the pathogen Plasmopara viticola.
RESULTS
The XRD patterns showed different crystalline phases dependig on the Cu(II) compound formulated with HA particles, DLS showed that nanostructured particles are stable as aggregates out of the nanometer range and, in all formulations, transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and environmental scanning electron microscopy (ESEM) microscopy showed large aggregates which were partially nanostructured and were recognized as stable in their micrometric dimensions. Such particles did not show phytotoxic effects after their application in planta.
CONCLUSION
A formulation based on HA and a soluble Cu(II) compound showed promising results in the control of the fungal pathogen, confirming the potential role of HA as an innovative delivery system of Cu(II) ions. The present work indicates the possibility of improving the biological activity of a bioactive substance by modifying its structure through an achievable formulation with a biocompatible material. © 2018 Society of Chemical Industry</description><identifier>ISSN: 1526-498X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1526-4998</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/ps.4892</identifier><identifier>PMID: 29457695</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Chichester, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd</publisher><subject>Agglomeration ; Aggregates ; Biocompatibility ; Biological activity ; Copper ; drug delivery ; Formulations ; Hydroxyapatite ; Leaves ; Light diffraction ; Light scattering ; Nanoparticles ; Nanostructure ; Organic chemistry ; Pathogens ; pesticide ; Pesticides ; Plant protection ; Scanning electron microscopy ; toxicology ; Transmission electron microscopy ; Vitis vinifera ; X-ray diffraction</subject><ispartof>Pest management science, 2018-08, Vol.74 (8), p.1903-1915</ispartof><rights>2018 Society of Chemical Industry</rights><rights>2018 Society of Chemical Industry.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3452-6e9e0adec934407fd4db7516c4d8038699771cd9cad819914f0626d83e641fe53</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3452-6e9e0adec934407fd4db7516c4d8038699771cd9cad819914f0626d83e641fe53</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-3776-590X ; 0000-0002-2508-9764</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fps.4892$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fps.4892$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>315,782,786,1419,27933,27934,45583,45584</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29457695$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Battiston, Enrico</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Salvatici, Maria C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lavacchi, Alessandro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gatti, Antonietta</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Di Marco, Stefano</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mugnai, Laura</creatorcontrib><title>Functionalization of a nanostructured hydroxyapatite with Cu(II) compounds as a pesticide: in situ transmission electron microscopy and environmental scanning electron microscopy observations of treated Vitis vinifera L. leaves</title><title>Pest management science</title><addtitle>Pest Manag Sci</addtitle><description>There is a continuing need for innovative tool for pest management. This article presents a first study on the application of a synthetic hydroxyapatite as biocompatible material to enhance the in planta delivery of Cu(II) ions for plant protection purposes.
BACKGROUND
The present study evaluated a biocompatible material for plant protection with the aim of reducing the amount of active substance applied. We used a synthetic hydroxyapatite (HA) that has been studied extensively as a consequence of its bioactivity and biocompatibility. An aggregation between HA nanoparticles and four Cu(II) compounds applied to Vitis vinifera L. leaves as a pesticide was studied. Formulations were characterized by X‐ray diffraction (XRD), dynamic light scattering (DLS) and electron microscopy and applied in planta to verify particle aggregation and efficiency in controlling the pathogen Plasmopara viticola.
RESULTS
The XRD patterns showed different crystalline phases dependig on the Cu(II) compound formulated with HA particles, DLS showed that nanostructured particles are stable as aggregates out of the nanometer range and, in all formulations, transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and environmental scanning electron microscopy (ESEM) microscopy showed large aggregates which were partially nanostructured and were recognized as stable in their micrometric dimensions. Such particles did not show phytotoxic effects after their application in planta.
CONCLUSION
A formulation based on HA and a soluble Cu(II) compound showed promising results in the control of the fungal pathogen, confirming the potential role of HA as an innovative delivery system of Cu(II) ions. The present work indicates the possibility of improving the biological activity of a bioactive substance by modifying its structure through an achievable formulation with a biocompatible material. © 2018 Society of Chemical Industry</description><subject>Agglomeration</subject><subject>Aggregates</subject><subject>Biocompatibility</subject><subject>Biological activity</subject><subject>Copper</subject><subject>drug delivery</subject><subject>Formulations</subject><subject>Hydroxyapatite</subject><subject>Leaves</subject><subject>Light diffraction</subject><subject>Light scattering</subject><subject>Nanoparticles</subject><subject>Nanostructure</subject><subject>Organic chemistry</subject><subject>Pathogens</subject><subject>pesticide</subject><subject>Pesticides</subject><subject>Plant protection</subject><subject>Scanning electron microscopy</subject><subject>toxicology</subject><subject>Transmission electron microscopy</subject><subject>Vitis vinifera</subject><subject>X-ray diffraction</subject><issn>1526-498X</issn><issn>1526-4998</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kV-L1DAUxYMo7rqK30ACPqjIjGmbpo1vMrg6MKDgH3wrmeTWzdImNTeZtX5dv4jpzrpPCoF7CD8O595DyOOCrQvGylcTrnkryzvktKhLseJStndvdfvthDxAvGSMSSnL--SklLxuhKxPye_z5HS03qnB_lKLoL6nijrlPMaQdEwBDL2YTfA_ZzVlJAK9svGCbtLz7fYF1X6cfHIGqcqPToDRamvgNbWOoo2JxqAcjhZxcYcBdAxZjFYHj9pPM1XOUHAHm79HcFENFLVyzrrv_8T9HiEcrsPikjYGUDGH_GqjRXqwzvYQFN2t6QDqAPiQ3OvVgPDoZp6RL-dvP2_er3Yf3m03b3YrXfG6XAmQwJQBLSvOWdMbbvZNXQjNTcuqVkjZNIU2UivTFlIWvGeiFKatQPCih7o6I0-PvlPwP1K-Q3fpU8iXxa5koq14mUemnh2pZR8M0HdTsKMKc1ewbimzm7Bbyszkkxu_tB_B3HJ_28vAyyNwZQeY_-fTffx0bfcHLfCuwg</recordid><startdate>201808</startdate><enddate>201808</enddate><creator>Battiston, Enrico</creator><creator>Salvatici, Maria C</creator><creator>Lavacchi, Alessandro</creator><creator>Gatti, Antonietta</creator><creator>Di Marco, Stefano</creator><creator>Mugnai, Laura</creator><general>John Wiley & Sons, Ltd</general><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QR</scope><scope>7SS</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>SOI</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3776-590X</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2508-9764</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>201808</creationdate><title>Functionalization of a nanostructured hydroxyapatite with Cu(II) compounds as a pesticide: in situ transmission electron microscopy and environmental scanning electron microscopy observations of treated Vitis vinifera L. leaves</title><author>Battiston, Enrico ; Salvatici, Maria C ; Lavacchi, Alessandro ; Gatti, Antonietta ; Di Marco, Stefano ; Mugnai, Laura</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3452-6e9e0adec934407fd4db7516c4d8038699771cd9cad819914f0626d83e641fe53</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><topic>Agglomeration</topic><topic>Aggregates</topic><topic>Biocompatibility</topic><topic>Biological activity</topic><topic>Copper</topic><topic>drug delivery</topic><topic>Formulations</topic><topic>Hydroxyapatite</topic><topic>Leaves</topic><topic>Light diffraction</topic><topic>Light scattering</topic><topic>Nanoparticles</topic><topic>Nanostructure</topic><topic>Organic chemistry</topic><topic>Pathogens</topic><topic>pesticide</topic><topic>Pesticides</topic><topic>Plant protection</topic><topic>Scanning electron microscopy</topic><topic>toxicology</topic><topic>Transmission electron microscopy</topic><topic>Vitis vinifera</topic><topic>X-ray diffraction</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Battiston, Enrico</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Salvatici, Maria C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lavacchi, Alessandro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gatti, Antonietta</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Di Marco, Stefano</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mugnai, Laura</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Chemoreception Abstracts</collection><collection>Entomology Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Industrial and Applied Microbiology Abstracts (Microbiology A)</collection><collection>Toxicology Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Pest management science</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Battiston, Enrico</au><au>Salvatici, Maria C</au><au>Lavacchi, Alessandro</au><au>Gatti, Antonietta</au><au>Di Marco, Stefano</au><au>Mugnai, Laura</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Functionalization of a nanostructured hydroxyapatite with Cu(II) compounds as a pesticide: in situ transmission electron microscopy and environmental scanning electron microscopy observations of treated Vitis vinifera L. leaves</atitle><jtitle>Pest management science</jtitle><addtitle>Pest Manag Sci</addtitle><date>2018-08</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>74</volume><issue>8</issue><spage>1903</spage><epage>1915</epage><pages>1903-1915</pages><issn>1526-498X</issn><eissn>1526-4998</eissn><abstract>There is a continuing need for innovative tool for pest management. This article presents a first study on the application of a synthetic hydroxyapatite as biocompatible material to enhance the in planta delivery of Cu(II) ions for plant protection purposes.
BACKGROUND
The present study evaluated a biocompatible material for plant protection with the aim of reducing the amount of active substance applied. We used a synthetic hydroxyapatite (HA) that has been studied extensively as a consequence of its bioactivity and biocompatibility. An aggregation between HA nanoparticles and four Cu(II) compounds applied to Vitis vinifera L. leaves as a pesticide was studied. Formulations were characterized by X‐ray diffraction (XRD), dynamic light scattering (DLS) and electron microscopy and applied in planta to verify particle aggregation and efficiency in controlling the pathogen Plasmopara viticola.
RESULTS
The XRD patterns showed different crystalline phases dependig on the Cu(II) compound formulated with HA particles, DLS showed that nanostructured particles are stable as aggregates out of the nanometer range and, in all formulations, transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and environmental scanning electron microscopy (ESEM) microscopy showed large aggregates which were partially nanostructured and were recognized as stable in their micrometric dimensions. Such particles did not show phytotoxic effects after their application in planta.
CONCLUSION
A formulation based on HA and a soluble Cu(II) compound showed promising results in the control of the fungal pathogen, confirming the potential role of HA as an innovative delivery system of Cu(II) ions. The present work indicates the possibility of improving the biological activity of a bioactive substance by modifying its structure through an achievable formulation with a biocompatible material. © 2018 Society of Chemical Industry</abstract><cop>Chichester, UK</cop><pub>John Wiley & Sons, Ltd</pub><pmid>29457695</pmid><doi>10.1002/ps.4892</doi><tpages>14</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3776-590X</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2508-9764</orcidid></addata></record> |
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subjects | Agglomeration Aggregates Biocompatibility Biological activity Copper drug delivery Formulations Hydroxyapatite Leaves Light diffraction Light scattering Nanoparticles Nanostructure Organic chemistry Pathogens pesticide Pesticides Plant protection Scanning electron microscopy toxicology Transmission electron microscopy Vitis vinifera X-ray diffraction |
title | Functionalization of a nanostructured hydroxyapatite with Cu(II) compounds as a pesticide: in situ transmission electron microscopy and environmental scanning electron microscopy observations of treated Vitis vinifera L. leaves |
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