Simple route for the preparation of graphene/poly(styrene‐b‐butadiene‐b‐styrene) nanocomposite films with enhanced electrical conductivity and hydrophobicity

This paper reports a simple route for the preparation of graphene/poly(styrene‐b‐butadiene‐b‐styrene) (SBS) nanocomposite films employing a vacuum filtration method. Graphene is exfoliated well by an electrochemical procedure and homogeneously dispersed in the polymer matrix. The prepared nanocompos...

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Veröffentlicht in:Polymer international 2018-08, Vol.67 (8), p.1118-1127
Hauptverfasser: Kepić, Dejan P, Ristić, Ivan S, Marinović‐Cincović, Milena T, Peruško, Davor B, Špitálsky, Zdenko, Pavlović, Vladimir B, Budimir, Milica D, Šiffalovič, Peter, Dramićanin, Miroslav D, Mičušík, Matej, Kleinová, Angela, Janigová, Ivica, Marković, Zoran M, Todorović Marković, Biljana M
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container_end_page 1127
container_issue 8
container_start_page 1118
container_title Polymer international
container_volume 67
creator Kepić, Dejan P
Ristić, Ivan S
Marinović‐Cincović, Milena T
Peruško, Davor B
Špitálsky, Zdenko
Pavlović, Vladimir B
Budimir, Milica D
Šiffalovič, Peter
Dramićanin, Miroslav D
Mičušík, Matej
Kleinová, Angela
Janigová, Ivica
Marković, Zoran M
Todorović Marković, Biljana M
description This paper reports a simple route for the preparation of graphene/poly(styrene‐b‐butadiene‐b‐styrene) (SBS) nanocomposite films employing a vacuum filtration method. Graphene is exfoliated well by an electrochemical procedure and homogeneously dispersed in the polymer matrix. The prepared nanocomposite films were characterized by XRD, Fourier transform IR (FTIR) spectroscopy, X‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), Raman spectroscopy, AFM and SEM. Morphological studies showed that graphene formed a smooth coating over the surface of SBS. The increase in graphene concentration induces the wrinkling of graphene sheets at the composite surface which causes a further increase in surface roughness. The FTIR, Raman and XPS spectra of graphene/SBS nanocomposite films indicate the strong interactions between graphene and the polymer matrix. According to the XRD patterns, introducing SBS into graphene did not modify the graphene structure additionally, i.e. the crystal lattice parameters do not depend on SBS content in graphene/SBS nanocomposite films. The graphene/SBS nanocomposite films also exhibited better hydrophobicity due to the increased surface roughness and lower sheet resistivity (reduced 10 times) compared to exfoliated graphene. © 2018 Society of Chemical Industry Graphene/poly(styrene‐b‐butadiene‐b‐styrene) films were prepared by the vacuum filtration method. An increase in graphene concentration causes the surface roughness to increase, which leads to better hydrophobicity and lower sheet resistivity.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/pi.5620
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Graphene is exfoliated well by an electrochemical procedure and homogeneously dispersed in the polymer matrix. The prepared nanocomposite films were characterized by XRD, Fourier transform IR (FTIR) spectroscopy, X‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), Raman spectroscopy, AFM and SEM. Morphological studies showed that graphene formed a smooth coating over the surface of SBS. The increase in graphene concentration induces the wrinkling of graphene sheets at the composite surface which causes a further increase in surface roughness. The FTIR, Raman and XPS spectra of graphene/SBS nanocomposite films indicate the strong interactions between graphene and the polymer matrix. According to the XRD patterns, introducing SBS into graphene did not modify the graphene structure additionally, i.e. the crystal lattice parameters do not depend on SBS content in graphene/SBS nanocomposite films. The graphene/SBS nanocomposite films also exhibited better hydrophobicity due to the increased surface roughness and lower sheet resistivity (reduced 10 times) compared to exfoliated graphene. © 2018 Society of Chemical Industry Graphene/poly(styrene‐b‐butadiene‐b‐styrene) films were prepared by the vacuum filtration method. 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Graphene is exfoliated well by an electrochemical procedure and homogeneously dispersed in the polymer matrix. The prepared nanocomposite films were characterized by XRD, Fourier transform IR (FTIR) spectroscopy, X‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), Raman spectroscopy, AFM and SEM. Morphological studies showed that graphene formed a smooth coating over the surface of SBS. The increase in graphene concentration induces the wrinkling of graphene sheets at the composite surface which causes a further increase in surface roughness. The FTIR, Raman and XPS spectra of graphene/SBS nanocomposite films indicate the strong interactions between graphene and the polymer matrix. According to the XRD patterns, introducing SBS into graphene did not modify the graphene structure additionally, i.e. the crystal lattice parameters do not depend on SBS content in graphene/SBS nanocomposite films. The graphene/SBS nanocomposite films also exhibited better hydrophobicity due to the increased surface roughness and lower sheet resistivity (reduced 10 times) compared to exfoliated graphene. © 2018 Society of Chemical Industry Graphene/poly(styrene‐b‐butadiene‐b‐styrene) films were prepared by the vacuum filtration method. 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Graphene is exfoliated well by an electrochemical procedure and homogeneously dispersed in the polymer matrix. The prepared nanocomposite films were characterized by XRD, Fourier transform IR (FTIR) spectroscopy, X‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), Raman spectroscopy, AFM and SEM. Morphological studies showed that graphene formed a smooth coating over the surface of SBS. The increase in graphene concentration induces the wrinkling of graphene sheets at the composite surface which causes a further increase in surface roughness. The FTIR, Raman and XPS spectra of graphene/SBS nanocomposite films indicate the strong interactions between graphene and the polymer matrix. According to the XRD patterns, introducing SBS into graphene did not modify the graphene structure additionally, i.e. the crystal lattice parameters do not depend on SBS content in graphene/SBS nanocomposite films. The graphene/SBS nanocomposite films also exhibited better hydrophobicity due to the increased surface roughness and lower sheet resistivity (reduced 10 times) compared to exfoliated graphene. © 2018 Society of Chemical Industry Graphene/poly(styrene‐b‐butadiene‐b‐styrene) films were prepared by the vacuum filtration method. An increase in graphene concentration causes the surface roughness to increase, which leads to better hydrophobicity and lower sheet resistivity.</abstract><cop>Chichester, UK</cop><pub>John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd</pub><doi>10.1002/pi.5620</doi><tpages>10</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2777-6864</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9807-0810</orcidid></addata></record>
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ispartof Polymer international, 2018-08, Vol.67 (8), p.1118-1127
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source Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Butadiene
Crystal lattices
Crystal structure
Electrical conductivity
electrical properties
Electrical resistivity
Fourier transforms
Graphene
Hydrophobicity
Infrared spectroscopy
Lattice parameters
layered structures
microstructures
Nanocomposites
Nanotubes
Organic chemistry
Parameter modification
Photoelectron spectroscopy
Polystyrene resins
Raman spectroscopy
Spectrum analysis
Styrene
Styrenes
surface analysis
Surface roughness
Vacuum
Vacuum filtration
X ray photoelectron spectroscopy
title Simple route for the preparation of graphene/poly(styrene‐b‐butadiene‐b‐styrene) nanocomposite films with enhanced electrical conductivity and hydrophobicity
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